United States Representative · District 1
Florida. Election Day was Nov. 3, 2026. Three candidates are on the official list.
Who is running
Tyler L. DavisNPAUnited States Representative · District 1- On file
- Official ballot listing
IncumbentJimmy PatronisREPUnited States Representative · District 1- Raised
- $4.5M
- Cash on hand
- $939K
- In Congress since
- 2025
- Votes attended
- 99.8%
Gay ValimontDEMUnited States Representative · District 1- Raised
- $296K
- Cash on hand
- $35K
Qualified candidates, from Florida Department of State, Division of Elections (the last official copy we checked before the Nov. 3, 2026, election), as of Oct 15, 2026. Official list
Names and parties are copied exactly from the official list. Blue marks Democrats, red marks Republicans, and gray marks every other party or none; each is also labeled in words.
Worth knowing
- The party winning this district last changed in 1994, when Joe Scarborough (Republican) won it after a Democratic win in 1992. Source: Federal Election Commission, Federal Elections and Clerk of the House of Representatives, Statistics of the Presidential and Congressional Election and MIT Election Data and Science Lab, U.S. House of Representatives 1976-2024 (compiled from the Clerk of the House)
- The closest result we hold for this district was in 1952: Courtney Campbell won by 1,863 votes, 1.4 points of all votes counted. Source: Clerk of the House of Representatives, Statistics of the Presidential and Congressional Election
- 12 different people won the 53 regular elections for this district from 1920 to 2024. Source: Federal Election Commission, Federal Elections and Clerk of the House of Representatives, Statistics of the Presidential and Congressional Election and MIT Election Data and Science Lab, U.S. House of Representatives 1976-2024 (compiled from the Clerk of the House)
- Three candidates are on the official list for this race. Source: Official list from Florida Department of State, Division of Elections
- The official list marks Jimmy Patronis as the incumbent. Source: Official list from Florida Department of State, Division of Elections
- Of the 28 U.S. House contests in Florida on the official list, one has only one candidate. Source: Official list from Florida Department of State, Division of Elections
Each fact is worked out from the official records linked beside it. None is a prediction or a rating.
Past results
- Democratic candidate
- Republican candidate
District lines are redrawn after each census and sometimes in between, so the same district number did not always cover the same ground. A break in a line means no figure was published or held for that year. It does not mean zero.
Data table: Share of the vote for this district, 1920 to 2024
| Year | Democratic candidate | Republican candidate |
|---|---|---|
| 1920 | 78.07% | 13.99% |
| 1922 | 82.92% | 17.08% |
| 1924 | 79.98% | 20.01% |
| 1926 | 72.75% | 27.25% |
| 1928 | 58.44% | 41.56% |
| 1930 | 67.72% | 32.28% |
| 1932 | 76.35% | 23.65% |
| 1934 | 100% | No figure |
| 1936 | 74.46% | 25.54% |
| 1938 | 100% | No figure |
| 1940 | 100% | No figure |
| 1942 | 99.94% | No figure |
| 1944 | 100% | No figure |
| 1946 | 100% | No figure |
| 1948 | 100% | No figure |
| 1950 | 100% | No figure |
| 1952 | 50.68% | 49.32% |
| 1954 | 49.25% | 50.75% |
| 1956 | 43.65% | 56.35% |
| 1958 | 41.22% | 58.78% |
| 1960 | 41.57% | 58.43% |
| 1962 | 81.9% | 18.09% |
| 1964 | 97.95% | No figure |
| 1966 | 95.1% | No figure |
| 1968 | 84.66% | 15.34% |
| 1970 | 80.17% | 19.83% |
| 1972 | No figure | No figure |
| 1974 | No figure | No figure |
| 1976 | No figure | No figure |
| 1978 | 63.26% | 36.74% |
| 1980 | 61.21% | 38.79% |
| 1982 | 74.43% | 25.57% |
| 1984 | No figure | No figure |
| 1986 | 63.75% | 36.25% |
| 1988 | 66.88% | 33.12% |
| 1990 | 52.23% | 47.77% |
| 1992 | 52.02% | 43.89% |
| 1994 | 38.37% | 61.56% |
| 1996 | 27.42% | 72.54% |
| 1998 | No figure | 99.53% |
| 2000 | No figure | 99.53% |
| 2002 | 25.4% | 74.59% |
| 2004 | 23.46% | 76.54% |
| 2006 | 31.46% | 68.54% |
| 2008 | 29.82% | 70.18% |
| 2010 | No figure | 80% |
| 2012 | 27.13% | 69.6% |
| 2014 | 23.36% | 70.15% |
| 2016 | 30.9% | 69.1% |
| 2018 | 32.94% | 67.06% |
| 2020 | 34.01% | 64.61% |
| 2022 | 32.14% | 67.86% |
| 2024 | 33.96% | 66.04% |
Winners and margins, 1920 to 2024
| Year | Most votes | Margin over the runner-up |
|---|---|---|
| 2024 | Matt Gaetz (Republican) | 133,128 votes (32.1 points) |
| 2022 | Matt Gaetz (Republican) | 103,882 votes (35.7 points) |
| 2020 | Matt Gaetz (Republican) | 134,180 votes (30.6 points) |
| 2018 | Matt Gaetz (Republican) | 109,990 votes (34.1 points) |
| 2016 | Matt Gaetz (Republican) | 141,028 votes (38.2 points) |
| 2014 | Jeff Miller (Republican) | 110,110 votes (46.8 points) |
| 2012 | Jeff Miller (Republican) | 145,479 votes (42.5 points) |
| 2010 | Jeff Miller (Republican) | 147,571 votes (69.1 points) |
| 2008 | Jeff Miller (Republican) | 133,762 votes (40.4 points) |
| 2006 | Jeff Miller (Republican) | 73,446 votes (37.1 points) |
| 2004 | Jeff Miller (Republican) | 164,098 votes (53.1 points) |
| 2002 | Jeff Miller (Republican) | 100,663 votes (49.2 points) |
| 2000 | Joe Scarborough (Republican) | Unopposed |
| 1998 | Joe Scarborough (Republican) | 139,862 votes (99.1 points) |
| 1996 | Joe Scarborough (Republican) | 109,451 votes (45.1 points) |
| 1994 | Joe Scarborough (Republican) | 42,558 votes (23.2 points) |
| 1992 | Earl Hutto (Democratic) | 18,592 votes (8.1 points) |
| 1990 | Earl Hutto (Democratic) | 7,565 votes (4.5 points) |
| 1988 | Earl Hutto (Democratic) | 71,915 votes (33.8 points) |
| 1986 | Earl Hutto (Democratic) | 42,073 votes (27.5 points) |
| 1984 | Earl Hutto (Democratic) | Unopposed |
| 1982 | Earl Hutto (Democratic) | 54,196 votes (48.9 points) |
| 1980 | Earl Hutto (Democratic) | 43,890 votes (22.4 points) |
| 1978 | Earl Dewitt Hutto (Democratic) | 35,893 votes (26.5 points) |
| 1976 | Robert L F Sikes (Democratic) | Unopposed |
| 1974 | Bob Sikes (Democratic) | Unopposed |
| 1972 | Bob Sikes (Democratic) | Unopposed |
| 1970 | Bob Sikes (Democratic) | 66,793 votes (60.3 points) |
| 1968 | Bob Sikes (Democratic) | 95,152 votes (69.3 points) |
| 1966 | Bob Sikes (Democratic) | Unopposed |
| 1964 | Bob Sikes (Democratic) | Unopposed |
| 1962 | Robert L. F. Sikes (Democratic) | 27,879 votes (63.8 points) |
| 1960 | William C. (Bill) Cramer (Republican) | 46,011 votes (16.9 points) |
| 1958 | William C. Cramer (Republican) | 23,871 votes (17.6 points) |
| 1956 | William C. Cramer (Republican) | 23,883 votes (12.7 points) |
| 1954 | William C. Cramer (Republican) | 1,543 votes (1.5 points) |
| 1952 | Courtney Campbell (Democratic) | 1,863 votes (1.4 points) |
| 1950 | Chester B. McMullen (Democratic) | Unopposed |
| 1948 | J. Hardin Peterson (Democratic) | Unopposed |
| 1946 | J. Hardin Peterson (Democratic) | Unopposed |
| 1944 | J. Hardin Peterson (Democratic) | Unopposed |
| 1942 | J. Hardin Peterson (Democratic) | Unopposed |
| 1940 | J. Hardin Peterson (Democratic) | Unopposed |
| 1938 | J. Hardin Peterson (Democratic) | Unopposed |
| 1936 | J. Harden Peterson (Democratic) | 40,640 votes (48.9 points) |
| 1934 | J. Harden Peterson (Democratic) | Unopposed |
| 1932 | J. Harden Peterson (Democratic) | 42,371 votes (52.7 points) |
| 1930 | Herbert J. Drane (Democratic) | 12,973 votes (35.4 points) |
| 1928 | Herbert J. Drane (Democratic) | 12,132 votes (16.9 points) |
| 1926 | Herbert J. Drane (Democratic) | 10,027 votes (45.5 points) |
| 1924 | Herbert J. Drane (Democratic) | 17,428 votes (60.0 points) |
| 1922 | Herbert J. Drane (Democratic) | 11,410 votes (65.8 points) |
| 1920 | Herbert J. Drane (Democratic) | 21,656 votes (64.1 points) |
Map
- This race
- Another district
- No figure
Outlines are the Census Bureau's simplified cartographic boundaries, drawn for display, not for legal boundaries. Group names are in the table and in each district's tooltip, not only shown by colour.
Data table: Florida's U.S. House districts, with District 1 outlined
| District | Contest |
|---|---|
| FL-1 | This race |
| FL-2 | Another district |
| FL-3 | Another district |
| FL-4 | Another district |
| FL-5 | Another district |
| FL-6 | Another district |
| FL-7 | Another district |
| FL-8 | Another district |
| FL-9 | Another district |
| FL-10 | Another district |
| FL-11 | Another district |
| FL-12 | Another district |
| FL-13 | Another district |
| FL-14 | Another district |
| FL-15 | Another district |
| FL-16 | Another district |
| FL-17 | Another district |
| FL-18 | Another district |
| FL-19 | Another district |
| FL-20 | Another district |
| FL-21 | Another district |
| FL-22 | Another district |
| FL-23 | Another district |
| FL-24 | Another district |
| FL-25 | Another district |
| FL-26 | Another district |
| FL-27 | Another district |
| FL-28 | Another district |
Source: U.S. Census Bureau cartographic boundary file for the 119th Congress. As of the 119th Congress (2025 to 2027) boundary file.
The outlined district is the one in force for the 119th Congress. A state that redrew its map for 2026 may vote on different lines; the official list above names the contest.
Campaign money
| Candidate | Raised | Spent | Cash on hand | Through |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jimmy Patronis | $4.5M | $3.5M | $939K | Oct 14, 2026 |
| Gay Valimont | $296K | $261K | $35K | Oct 14, 2026 |
Each candidate's own reports to the Federal Election Commission, through the date shown. Candidates not listed have no FEC totals tied to them on our records. Each name links to the candidate's FEC page.
Headlines that name a candidate in this race
- Florida's 1st Congressional District: Jimmy Patronis, Gay Valimont face off in November rematch
- Rep. Jimmy Patronis: I Think Republicans Will Narrowly Keep the House Including Florida's 4 New Congressional Seats
Headlines are shown as each outlet published them, with a link to the outlet. A headline appears here only when it names a candidate's full name and the state, or comes from a newsroom in the state. They are the outlets' reporting, not Power & Politics findings.
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- United States Representative · District 24
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- United States Representative · District 26
- United States Representative · District 27
- United States Representative · District 28
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