Georgia
A dated list of changes to how Americans vote: district maps, polling places and drop boxes, voting laws and rules, and courts and election officials. Each entry says who did what and when, shows what became of it, and links to the page it rests on. Attempts that failed are listed as failed. Entries that rest on a news report name the outlet.
This is the state view: events recorded for Georgia, then national events that apply here. See the national timeline.
In Georgia
1995
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Justice Department objects under Section 5 to a change in Fulton County: Addition of a ninth state court judgeship, four-year term of office, and implementation schedule
The Justice Department's list of Section 5 objections for Georgia records an objection letter dated January 24, 1995, to Fulton County. The list describes the change as "Act No. 731 (1994)--addition of a ninth state court judgeship, four-year term of office, and implementation schedule." The list adds the note "Withdrawn 10-23-95." The list links the objection letter.
- U.S. Department of Justice, Civil Rights Division: Voting Determination Letters for Georgia (list of Section 5 objections) ↗
- U.S. Department of Justice: Section 5 objection letter to Fulton County, January 24, 1995 (linked from the state list) ↗
Source last checked Oct 24, 2026
1994
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Justice Department objects under Section 5 to a change in Decatur County
The Justice Department's list of Section 5 objections for Georgia records an objection letter dated November 29, 1994, to Decatur County. The list describes the change as "Establishment of an elected chairperson, the increase in the number of county commissioners and the change in the method of election." The list links the objection letter.
- U.S. Department of Justice, Civil Rights Division: Voting Determination Letters for Georgia (list of Section 5 objections) ↗
- U.S. Department of Justice: Section 5 objection letter to Decatur County, November 29, 1994 (linked from the state list) ↗
Source last checked Oct 24, 2026
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Justice Department objects to Georgia voter-removal procedure based on not voting
On October 24, 1994, the Justice Department precleared most changes in Georgia Act No. 1207 (1994), which implemented the National Voter Registration Act, but objected to the procedures for removing registered voters, including sending a confirmation notice to anyone who had not voted or had other contact with election officials for three years. The letter cited the federal statute's rule that removal procedures "shall not result in the removal of the name of any person from the official list of voters registered to vote in an election for Federal office by reason of the person's failure to vote."
- Justice Department objection letter to Georgia Senior Assistant Attorney General, October 24, 1994 ↗
- Justice Department: Voting Determination Letters for Georgia (objection list) ↗
Source last checked Oct 28, 2026
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Justice Department objects under Section 5 to a change in Fayette County
The Justice Department's list of Section 5 objections for Georgia records an objection letter dated September 16, 1994, to Fayette County. The list describes the change as "Act No. 1129 (1994), which provides for the creation of a state court, establishes four-year terms for an elected judge and solicitor (non-partisan judicial election), candidate qualifications including residency requirements, compensation for elected positions, an implementation schedule, and designates the clerk of the Superior Court the clerk for the State Court." The list adds the note "Withdrawn 10-23-95." The list links the objection letter.
- U.S. Department of Justice, Civil Rights Division: Voting Determination Letters for Georgia (list of Section 5 objections) ↗
- U.S. Department of Justice: Section 5 objection letter to Fayette County, September 16, 1994 (linked from the state list) ↗
Source last checked Oct 24, 2026
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Justice Department objects under Section 5 to a change in Waynesboro (Burke County): Majority vote requirement for mayor
The Justice Department's list of Section 5 objections for Georgia records an objection letter dated May 23, 1994, to Waynesboro (Burke County). The list describes the change as "Majority vote requirement for mayor." The list links the objection letter.
- U.S. Department of Justice, Civil Rights Division: Voting Determination Letters for Georgia (list of Section 5 objections) ↗
- U.S. Department of Justice: Section 5 objection letter to Waynesboro (Burke County), May 23, 1994 (linked from the state list) ↗
Source last checked Oct 24, 2026
1993
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Justice Department objects under Section 5 to a change in McIntyre (Wilkinson County): Majority vote requirement in elections to fill a town council vacancy
The Justice Department's list of Section 5 objections for Georgia records an objection letter dated November 9, 1993, to McIntyre (Wilkinson County). The list describes the change as "Majority vote requirement in elections to fill a town council vacancy." The list links the objection letter.
- U.S. Department of Justice, Civil Rights Division: Voting Determination Letters for Georgia (list of Section 5 objections) ↗
- U.S. Department of Justice: Section 5 objection letter to McIntyre (Wilkinson County), November 9, 1993 (linked from the state list) ↗
Source last checked Oct 24, 2026
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Justice Department objects under Section 5 to a change in Early County School District: Qualifications to serve in office for the board of education (minimum education requirement)
The Justice Department's list of Section 5 objections for Georgia records an objection letter dated October 15, 1993, to Early County School District. The list describes the change as "Qualifications to serve in office for the board of education (minimum education requirement)." The list links the objection letter.
- U.S. Department of Justice, Civil Rights Division: Voting Determination Letters for Georgia (list of Section 5 objections) ↗
- U.S. Department of Justice: Section 5 objection letter to Early County School District, October 15, 1993 (linked from the state list) ↗
Source last checked Oct 24, 2026
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Justice Department objects under Section 5 to a change in Clay County School District: Qualifications to serve in office for the board of education (minimum education requirement)
The Justice Department's list of Section 5 objections for Georgia records an objection letter dated October 12, 1993, to Clay County School District. The list describes the change as "Qualifications to serve in office for the board of education (minimum education requirement)." The list links the objection letter.
- U.S. Department of Justice, Civil Rights Division: Voting Determination Letters for Georgia (list of Section 5 objections) ↗
- U.S. Department of Justice: Section 5 objection letter to Clay County School District, October 12, 1993 (linked from the state list) ↗
Source last checked Oct 24, 2026
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Justice Department objects under Section 5 to a change in Baldwin County: Method of selecting magistrate: nonpartisan elections with majority vote requirement
The Justice Department's list of Section 5 objections for Georgia records an objection letter dated August 13, 1993, to Baldwin County. The list describes the change as "Method of selecting magistrate: nonpartisan elections with majority vote requirement." The list links the objection letter.
- U.S. Department of Justice, Civil Rights Division: Voting Determination Letters for Georgia (list of Section 5 objections) ↗
- U.S. Department of Justice: Section 5 objection letter to Baldwin County, August 13, 1993 (linked from the state list) ↗
Source last checked Oct 24, 2026
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Justice Department objects under Section 5 to a change in Millen (Jenkins County): Implementation schedule
The Justice Department's list of Section 5 objections for Georgia records an objection letter dated August 2, 1993, to Millen (Jenkins County). The list describes the change as "Implementation schedule." The list links the objection letter.
- U.S. Department of Justice, Civil Rights Division: Voting Determination Letters for Georgia (list of Section 5 objections) ↗
- U.S. Department of Justice: Section 5 objection letter to Millen (Jenkins County), August 2, 1993 (linked from the state list) ↗
Source last checked Oct 24, 2026
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Justice Department objects under Section 5 to a change in Butler (Taylor County): Majority vote requirement and runoff provision for mayor
The Justice Department's list of Section 5 objections for Georgia records an objection letter dated June 25, 1993, to Butler (Taylor County). The list describes the change as "Majority vote requirement and runoff provision for mayor." The list links the objection letter.
- U.S. Department of Justice, Civil Rights Division: Voting Determination Letters for Georgia (list of Section 5 objections) ↗
- U.S. Department of Justice: Section 5 objection letter to Butler (Taylor County), June 25, 1993 (linked from the state list) ↗
Source last checked Oct 24, 2026
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Justice Department objects under Section 5 to a change in Twiggs County: Procedures for conducting the March 16, 1993, special tax referendum
The Justice Department's list of Section 5 objections for Georgia records an objection letter dated March 12, 1993, to Twiggs County. The list describes the change as "Procedures for conducting the March 16, 1993, special tax referendum." The list links the objection letter.
- U.S. Department of Justice, Civil Rights Division: Voting Determination Letters for Georgia (list of Section 5 objections) ↗
- U.S. Department of Justice: Section 5 objection letter to Twiggs County, March 12, 1993 (linked from the state list) ↗
Source last checked Oct 24, 2026
1992
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Justice Department objects under Section 5 to a change in Effingham County
The Justice Department's list of Section 5 objections for Georgia records an objection letter dated July 20, 1992, to Effingham County. The list describes the change as "Act No. 608 (1992), which provides for a change in the method of selecting the chairperson from appointment among the commissioners to election from the county at large; expansion of the number of officials on the board of county commissioners from five to six; an increase in the term of the chairperson from a one-year to a four-year term; and the increase in the compensation for the chairperson." The list links the objection letter.
- U.S. Department of Justice, Civil Rights Division: Voting Determination Letters for Georgia (list of Section 5 objections) ↗
- U.S. Department of Justice: Section 5 objection letter to Effingham County, July 20, 1992 (linked from the state list) ↗
Source last checked Oct 24, 2026
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Justice Department objects under Section 5 to a change in Sparta (Hancock County): Adoption of numbered positions for city council elections
The Justice Department's list of Section 5 objections for Georgia records an objection letter dated February 4, 1992, to Sparta (Hancock County). The list describes the change as "Adoption of numbered positions for city council elections." The list links the objection letter.
- U.S. Department of Justice, Civil Rights Division: Voting Determination Letters for Georgia (list of Section 5 objections) ↗
- U.S. Department of Justice: Section 5 objection letter to Sparta (Hancock County), February 4, 1992 (linked from the state list) ↗
Source last checked Oct 24, 2026
1991
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Justice Department objects under Section 5 to a change in Athens-Clarke County
The Justice Department's list of Section 5 objections for Georgia records an objection letter dated October 1, 1991, to Athens-Clarke County. The list describes the change as "Act No. 28 (1990), which provides for an additional State Court judgeship, the creation of the State Court clerk's position, and the specification of the dates on which the relevant terms of the offices begin in the context of an at-large method of election with a majority vote requirement, and with anti-single-shot provisions in the judgeship elections." The list adds the note "Withdrawn 10-23-95." The list links the objection letter.
- U.S. Department of Justice, Civil Rights Division: Voting Determination Letters for Georgia (list of Section 5 objections) ↗
- U.S. Department of Justice: Section 5 objection letter to Athens-Clarke County, October 1, 1991 (linked from the state list) ↗
Source last checked Oct 24, 2026
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Justice Department objects under Section 5 to a change in Hinesville (Liberty County): Adoption of a majority vote reqirement for the election of the mayor
The Justice Department's list of Section 5 objections for Georgia records an objection letter dated July 15, 1991, to Hinesville (Liberty County). The list describes the change as "Adoption of a majority vote reqirement for the election of the mayor." The list links the objection letter.
- U.S. Department of Justice, Civil Rights Division: Voting Determination Letters for Georgia (list of Section 5 objections) ↗
- U.S. Department of Justice: Section 5 objection letter to Hinesville (Liberty County), July 15, 1991 (linked from the state list) ↗
Source last checked Oct 24, 2026
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Justice Department objects under Section 5 to a change in Monroe (Walton County): Majority vote requirement for city offices
The Justice Department's list of Section 5 objections for Georgia records an objection letter dated July 3, 1991, to Monroe (Walton County). The list describes the change as "Majority vote requirement for city offices." The list adds the note "Deemed precleared upon failure to object to controlling provision in 1968 Georgia State Election Code City of Monroe v. United States (11/17/97)." The list links the objection letter.
- U.S. Department of Justice, Civil Rights Division: Voting Determination Letters for Georgia (list of Section 5 objections) ↗
- U.S. Department of Justice: Section 5 objection letter to Monroe (Walton County), July 3, 1991 (linked from the state list) ↗
Source last checked Oct 24, 2026
Nationwide
1993
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National Voter Registration Act of 1993 becomes law
Public Law 103-31, the National Voter Registration Act of 1993, is dated May 20, 1993. The law states its purpose as "to establish procedures that will increase the number of eligible citizens who register to vote in elections for Federal office."
Source last checked Oct 29, 2026
How this timeline is built
Every entry rests on at least one source that was opened and read, and that source states the date and the fact. Courts, legislatures, election offices, the Justice Department, the Census Bureau, the Federal Register and Congress.gov come first. A news report is used only when no official page states the fact, and it is labeled with the outlet's name. Encyclopedias are not used as sources. History starts in 1965 with the Voting Rights Act. County names come from the Census Bureau's 2024 Gazetteer. Congressional district numbers are those in use for the 2026 election; an event is tagged to a district only when its source names that congressional district.
When a later event changes an earlier one, such as a law later struck down, both entries are listed and point to each other. This page does not predict outcomes or say which party a change helps. U.S. House maps for 2026 · How people voted in past elections, by county · Back to the 2026 voting center.
