The exact motion or nomination the chamber put to a vote.
Recorded vote
TO AMEND H.R. 3545, A BILL INCREASING TEMPROARILY THE MILITARY ESTABLISHMENT OF THE UNITED STATES, BY ELIMINATING"NOTHING IN THIS ACT SHALL COMPEL ANY PERSON TO SERVE IN ANY MILITARY FORCES, WHOSE CREED FORBID…
The official yea, nay, present, and not-voting totals.
Every member's recorded position linked directly to their file.
- This vote predates the chambers' digital roll-call records (Senate begins 1989, House 1990). It is reproduced from the official Journals of Congress as compiled by Voteview (UCLA).
How the vote fell · we worked out this outcome from the vote counts (see sources)
What was on the floor
Full text predates digital publication (GPO coverage begins with the 103rd Congress, 1993). The official description above is the recorded question. The original text lives in the printed Statutes at Large and the Journals of Congress.
Every roll call on H.R. 3545
How each state's senators voted
In 8 states every senator on the roll voted yes; in 31 every one voted no; 7 were split. Each square is a state, placed roughly where it sits on the map. Select a state to see how each of its senators voted.
- All yes
- All no
- Split
- No yes or no vote
- Alaska: no member on this roll call
- Maine: 0 yes, 2 no
- Vermont: 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- New Hampshire: 0 yes, 2 no
- Washington: 2 yes, 0 no
- Idaho: 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Montana: 0 yes, 2 no
- North Dakota: 1 yes, 1 no
- Minnesota: 0 yes, 2 no
- Illinois: 0 yes, 2 no
- Wisconsin: 0 yes, 2 no
- Michigan: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- New York: 1 yes, 1 no
- Rhode Island: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Massachusetts: 0 yes, 2 no
- Oregon: 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Nevada: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Wyoming: 0 yes, 2 no
- South Dakota: 0 yes, 2 no
- Iowa: 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Indiana: 0 yes, 2 no
- Ohio: 0 yes, 2 no
- Pennsylvania: 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- New Jersey: 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Connecticut: 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- California: 0 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Utah: 1 yes, 1 no
- Colorado: 1 yes, 1 no
- Nebraska: 0 yes, 2 no
- Missouri: 1 yes, 1 no
- Kentucky: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- West Virginia: 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Virginia: 0 yes, 2 no
- Maryland: 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Delaware: 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Arizona: 1 yes, 1 no
- New Mexico: 2 yes, 0 no
- Kansas: 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Arkansas: 0 yes, 2 no
- Tennessee: 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- North Carolina: 0 yes, 2 no
- South Carolina: 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- District of Columbia: no member on this roll call
- Oklahoma: 0 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Louisiana: 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Mississippi: 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Alabama: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Georgia: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Hawaii: no member on this roll call
- Texas: 0 yes, 2 no
- Florida: 1 yes, 1 no
Numbers are yes–no. Members who did not vote, voted present, or were paired are counted in each state's list below.
Alabama 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- John Hollis Bankhead (Democrat) — YEA
- Oscar Wilder Underwood (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
Arkansas 0 yes, 2 no
Arizona 1 yes, 1 no
California 0 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Hiram Warren Johnson (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- James Duval Phelan (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
Colorado 1 yes, 1 no
Connecticut 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Frank Bosworth Brandegee (Republican) — NAY
- George Payne McLean (Republican) — NOT VOTING
Delaware 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Josiah Oliver Wolcott (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Willard Saulsbury Jr. (Democrat) — NAY
Florida 1 yes, 1 no
Georgia 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Hoke Smith (Democrat) — YEA
- Thomas William Hardwick (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
Iowa 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Albert Baird Cummins (Republican) — NAY
- William Squire Kenyon (Republican) — NOT VOTING
Idaho 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- James Henry Brady (Republican) — NAY
- William Edgar Borah (Republican) — NOT VOTING
Illinois 0 yes, 2 no
Indiana 0 yes, 2 no
Kansas 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Charles Curtis (Republican) — NAY
- William Howard Thompson (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
Kentucky 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- John Crepps Wickliffe Beckham (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Ollie Murray James (Democrat) — YEA
Louisiana 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Joseph Eugene Ransdell (Democrat) — NAY
- Robert Foligny Broussard (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
Massachusetts 0 yes, 2 no
Maryland 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- John Walter Smith (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Joseph Irwin France (Republican) — NAY
Maine 0 yes, 2 no
Michigan 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Charles Elroy Townsend (Republican) — YEA
- William Alden Smith (Republican) — NOT VOTING
Minnesota 0 yes, 2 no
Missouri 1 yes, 1 no
Mississippi 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- James Kimble Vardaman (Democrat) — NAY
- John Sharp Williams (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
Montana 0 yes, 2 no
North Carolina 0 yes, 2 no
North Dakota 1 yes, 1 no
Nebraska 0 yes, 2 no
New Hampshire 0 yes, 2 no
New Jersey 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Joseph Sherman Frelinghuysen (Republican) — NAY
- William Hughes (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
New Mexico 2 yes, 0 no
Nevada 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Francis Griffith Newlands (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Key Pittman (Democrat) — YEA
New York 1 yes, 1 no
Ohio 0 yes, 2 no
Oklahoma 0 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Robert Latham Owen (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Thomas Pryor Gore (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
Oregon 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- George Earle Chamberlain (Democrat) — NAY
- Harry Lane (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
Pennsylvania 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Boies Penrose (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Philander Chase Knox (Republican) — NAY
Rhode Island 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- LeBaron Bradford Colt (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Peter Goelet Gerry (Democrat) — YEA
South Carolina 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Benjamin Ryan Tillman (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Ellison DuRant Smith (Democrat) — NAY
South Dakota 0 yes, 2 no
Tennessee 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- John Knight Shields (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Kenneth Douglas McKellar (Democrat) — NAY
Texas 0 yes, 2 no
Utah 1 yes, 1 no
Virginia 0 yes, 2 no
Vermont 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Carroll Smalley Page (Republican) — NAY
- William Paul Dillingham (Republican) — NOT VOTING
Washington 2 yes, 0 no
Wisconsin 0 yes, 2 no
West Virginia 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Howard Sutherland (Republican) — NAY
- Nathan Goff (Republican) — NOT VOTING
Wyoming 0 yes, 2 no
Every vote, by name — 96 members
Select any member to pull their file.
