The exact motion or nomination the chamber put to a vote.
Recorded vote
TO LIMIT DEBATE ON H.R. 4924 TO ONE HOUR AND FORTY MINUTES INSTEAD OF FIVE MINUTES.
The official yea, nay, present, and not-voting totals.
Every member's recorded position linked directly to their file.
- This vote predates the chambers' digital roll-call records (Senate begins 1989, House 1990). It is reproduced from the official Journals of Congress as compiled by Voteview (UCLA).
How the vote fell · we worked out this outcome from the vote counts (see sources)
What was on the floor
Full text predates digital publication (GPO coverage begins with the 103rd Congress, 1993). The official description above is the recorded question. The original text lives in the printed Statutes at Large and the Journals of Congress.
Every roll call on H.R. 4924
How each state's members voted
In 11 states every member on the roll voted yes; in 9 every one voted no; 16 were split. Each square is a state, placed roughly where it sits on the map. Select a state to see how each of its members voted.
- All yes
- All no
- Split
- No yes or no vote
- Alaska: no member on this roll call
- Maine: 3 yes, 2 no
- Vermont: 1 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- New Hampshire: 3 yes, 0 no
- Washington: no member on this roll call
- Idaho: no member on this roll call
- Montana: no member on this roll call
- North Dakota: no member on this roll call
- Minnesota: 1 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Illinois: 9 yes, 4 no, 6 did not vote yes or no
- Wisconsin: 4 yes, 2 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Michigan: 6 yes, 0 no, 3 did not vote yes or no
- New York: 17 yes, 4 no, 12 did not vote yes or no
- Rhode Island: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Massachusetts: 3 yes, 0 no, 8 did not vote yes or no
- Oregon: 0 yes, 1 no
- Nevada: 1 yes, 0 no
- Wyoming: no member on this roll call
- South Dakota: no member on this roll call
- Iowa: 8 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Indiana: 6 yes, 7 no
- Ohio: 5 yes, 5 no, 10 did not vote yes or no
- Pennsylvania: 11 yes, 4 no, 11 did not vote yes or no
- New Jersey: 2 yes, 2 no, 3 did not vote yes or no
- Connecticut: 3 yes, 1 no
- California: 1 yes, 0 no, 3 did not vote yes or no
- Utah: no member on this roll call
- Colorado: 0 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Nebraska: 1 yes, 0 no
- Missouri: 1 yes, 10 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Kentucky: 0 yes, 7 no, 3 did not vote yes or no
- West Virginia: 0 yes, 1 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Virginia: 0 yes, 6 no, 3 did not vote yes or no
- Maryland: 1 yes, 1 no, 4 did not vote yes or no
- Delaware: 0 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Arizona: no member on this roll call
- New Mexico: no member on this roll call
- Kansas: 3 yes, 0 no
- Arkansas: 0 yes, 1 no, 3 did not vote yes or no
- Tennessee: 1 yes, 7 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- North Carolina: 2 yes, 6 no
- South Carolina: 0 yes, 5 no
- District of Columbia: no member on this roll call
- Oklahoma: no member on this roll call
- Louisiana: 0 yes, 3 no, 3 did not vote yes or no
- Mississippi: 0 yes, 4 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Alabama: 1 yes, 4 no, 3 did not vote yes or no
- Georgia: 1 yes, 7 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Hawaii: no member on this roll call
- Texas: 1 yes, 3 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Florida: 0 yes, 2 no
Numbers are yes–no. Members who did not vote, voted present, or were paired are counted in each state's list below.
Alabama 1 yes, 4 no, 3 did not vote yes or no
- Burwell Boykin Lewis (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Charles Miller Shelley (Democrat) — NAY
- Hilary Abner Herbert (Democrat) — NAY
- Thomas Hord Herndon (Democrat) — NAY
- Thomas Williams (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- William Henry Forney (Democrat) — NAY
- William James Samford (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- William Manning Lowe (National Greenbacker) — YEA
Arkansas 0 yes, 1 no, 3 did not vote yes or no
- Jordan Edgar Cravens (Democrat) — NAY
- Poindexter Dunn (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Thomas Montague Gunter (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- William Ferguson Slemons (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
California 1 yes, 0 no, 3 did not vote yes or no
- Campbell Polson Berry (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Horace Davis (Republican) — YEA
- Horace Francis Page (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Romualdo Pacheco (Republican) — NOT VOTING
Colorado 0 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- James Burns Belford (Republican) — NOT VOTING
Connecticut 3 yes, 1 no
Delaware 0 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Edward Livingston Martin (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
Florida 0 yes, 2 no
Georgia 1 yes, 7 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Alexander Hamilton Stephens (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Emory Speer (Ind. Democrat) — NAY
- Henry Persons (Ind. Democrat) — NAY
- James Henderson Blount (Democrat) — NAY
- John Calhoun Nicholls (Democrat) — NAY
- Nathaniel Job Hammond (Democrat) — NAY
- Philip Cook (Democrat) — NAY
- William Ephraim Smith (Democrat) — NAY
- William Harrell Felton (Ind. Democrat) — YEA
Iowa 8 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Cyrus Clay Carpenter (Republican) — YEA
- Edward Hooker Gillette (National Greenbacker) — YEA
- Hiram Price (Republican) — YEA
- James Baird Weaver (National Greenbacker) — YEA
- Moses Ayers McCoid (Republican) — YEA
- Nathaniel Cobb Deering (Republican) — YEA
- Thomas Updegraff (Republican) — YEA
- William Fletcher Sapp (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- William George Thompson (Republican) — YEA
Illinois 9 yes, 4 no, 6 did not vote yes or no
- Adlai Ewing Stevenson (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Albert Palaska Forsythe (National Greenbacker) — NOT VOTING
- Benjamin Franklin Marsh (Republican) — YEA
- George Royal Davis (Republican) — YEA
- Greenbury Lafayette Fort (Republican) — YEA
- Hiram Barber Jr. (Republican) — YEA
- James Washington Singleton (Democrat) — NAY
- John Crocker Sherwin (Republican) — YEA
- John Robert Thomas (Republican) — YEA
- Joseph Gurney Cannon (Republican) — YEA
- Philip Cornelius Hayes (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Richard Wellington Townshend (Democrat) — NAY
- Robert Moffett Allison Hawk (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Thomas Alexander Boyd (Republican) — YEA
- Thomas Jefferson Henderson (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- William Aldrich (Republican) — YEA
- William Andrew Jackson Sparks (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- William McKendree Springer (Democrat) — NAY
- William Ralls Morrison (Democrat) — NAY
Indiana 6 yes, 7 no
- Abraham Jonathan Hostetler (Democrat) — NAY
- Calvin Cowgill (Republican) — YEA
- George Augustus Bicknell (Democrat) — NAY
- Gilbert de la Matyr (National Greenbacker) — NAY
- Godlove Stein Orth (Republican) — YEA
- Jeptha Dudley New (Democrat) — NAY
- John Harris Baker (Republican) — YEA
- Thomas McLelland Browne (Republican) — YEA
- Thomas Reed Cobb (Democrat) — NAY
- Walpole Gillespie Colerick (Democrat) — NAY
- William Heilman (Republican) — YEA
- William Henry Calkins (Republican) — YEA
- William Ralph Myers (Democrat) — NAY
Kansas 3 yes, 0 no
Kentucky 0 yes, 7 no, 3 did not vote yes or no
- Albert Shelby Willis (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Elijah Conner Phister (Democrat) — NAY
- James Andrew McKenzie (Democrat) — NAY
- James Proctor Knott (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- John Griffin Carlisle (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- John William Caldwell (Democrat) — NAY
- Joseph Clay Stiles Blackburn (Democrat) — NAY
- Oscar Turner (Ind. Democrat) — NAY
- Philip Burton Thompson Jr. (Democrat) — NAY
- Thomas Turner (Democrat) — NAY
Louisiana 0 yes, 3 no, 3 did not vote yes or no
- Edward White Robertson (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Ezekiel John Ellis (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- John Floyd King (Democrat) — NAY
- Joseph Barton Elam (Democrat) — NAY
- Joseph Hayes Acklen (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Randall Lee Gibson (Democrat) — NAY
Massachusetts 3 yes, 0 no, 8 did not vote yes or no
- Amasa Norcross (Republican) — YEA
- Benjamin Winslow Harris (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- George Bailey Loring (Republican) — YEA
- George Dexter Robinson (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Leopold Morse (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Selwyn Zadock Bowman (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Walbridge Abner Field (Republican) — YEA
- William Augustus Russell (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- William Claflin (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- William Wallace Crapo (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- William Whitney Rice (Republican) — NOT VOTING
Maryland 1 yes, 1 no, 4 did not vote yes or no
- Daniel Maynadier Henry (Democrat) — NAY
- Eli Jones Henkle (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Joshua Frederick Cockey Talbott (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Milton George Urner (Republican) — YEA
- Robert Milligan McLane (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- William Kimmel (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
Maine 3 yes, 2 no
Michigan 6 yes, 0 no, 3 did not vote yes or no
- Edwin Willits (Republican) — YEA
- Jay Abel Hubbell (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- John Stoughton Newberry (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- John Wesley Stone (Republican) — YEA
- Jonas Hartzell McGowan (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Julius Caesar Burrows (Republican) — YEA
- Mark Spencer Brewer (Republican) — YEA
- Omar Dwight Conger (Republican) — YEA
- Roswell Gilbert Horr (Republican) — YEA
Minnesota 1 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Henry Poehler (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Mark Hill Dunnell (Republican) — YEA
- William Drew Washburn (Republican) — NOT VOTING
Missouri 1 yes, 10 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Aylett Hawes Buckner (Democrat) — NAY
- Erastus Wells (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Gideon Frank Rothwell (Democrat) — NAY
- James Richard Waddill (Democrat) — NAY
- John Bullock Clark Jr. (Democrat) — NAY
- John Finis Philips (Democrat) — NAY
- Lowndes Henry Davis (Democrat) — NAY
- Martin Linn Clardy (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Nicholas Ford (National Greenbacker) — YEA
- Richard Graham Frost (Democrat) — NAY
- Richard Parks Bland (Democrat) — NAY
- Samuel Locke Sawyer (Ind. Democrat) — NAY
- William Henry Hatch (Democrat) — NAY
Mississippi 0 yes, 4 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Charles Edward Hooker (Democrat) — NAY
- Henry Lowndes Muldrow (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Hernando De Soto Money (Democrat) — NAY
- James Ronald Chalmers (Democrat) — NAY
- Otho Robards Singleton (Democrat) — NAY
- Vannoy Hartrog Manning (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
North Carolina 2 yes, 6 no
- Alfred Moore Scales (Democrat) — NAY
- Daniel Lindsay Russell (National Greenbacker) — YEA
- Joseph John Martin (Republican) — YEA
- Joseph Jonathan Davis (Democrat) — NAY
- Robert Brank Vance (Democrat) — NAY
- Robert Franklin Armfield (Democrat) — NAY
- Walter Leak Steele (Democrat) — NAY
- William Hodges Kitchin (Democrat) — NAY
Nebraska 1 yes, 0 no
New Hampshire 3 yes, 0 no
New Jersey 2 yes, 2 no, 3 did not vote yes or no
- Alvah Augustus Clark (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Charles Henry Voorhis (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- George Maxwell Robeson (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Hezekiah Bradley Smith (Democrat) — NAY
- John Lauris Blake (Republican) — YEA
- Lewis Alexander Brigham (Republican) — YEA
- Miles Ross (Democrat) — NAY
Nevada 1 yes, 0 no
New York 17 yes, 4 no, 12 did not vote yes or no
- Amaziah Bailey James (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Anson George McCook (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Archibald Meserole Bliss (Democrat) — NAY
- Cyrus Dan Prescott (Republican) — YEA
- Daniel O'Reilly (Ind. Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- David Plunket Richardson (Republican) — YEA
- David Wilber (Republican) — YEA
- Edwin Einstein (Republican) — YEA
- Elbridge Gerry Lapham (Republican) — YEA
- Fernando Wood (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Frank Hiscock (Republican) — YEA
- Henry van Aernam (Republican) — YEA
- James O'Brien (Ind. Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- James Way Covert (Democrat) — NAY
- Jeremiah Wilbur Dwight (Republican) — YEA
- John Hammond (Republican) — YEA
- John Henry Camp (Republican) — YEA
- John Henry Ketcham (Republican) — YEA
- John Henry Starin (Republican) — YEA
- John Mosher Bailey (Republican) — YEA
- John van Voorhis (Republican) — YEA
- John William Ferdon (Republican) — YEA
- Joseph Mason (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Levi Parsons Morton (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Nicholas Muller (Democrat) — NAY
- Ray Vaughn Pierce (Republican) — YEA
- Richard Crowley (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Samuel Sullivan Cox (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Simeon Baldwin Chittenden (Republican) — YEA
- Waldo Hutchins (Democrat) — NAY
- Walter Abbott Wood (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Warner Miller (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- William Lounsbery (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
Ohio 5 yes, 5 no, 10 did not vote yes or no
- Adoniram Judson Warner (Democrat) — NAY
- Amos Townsend (Republican) — YEA
- Benjamin Butterworth (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Benjamin Le Fevre (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Ebenezer Byron Finley (Democrat) — NAY
- Frank Hunt Hurd (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- George Leroy Converse (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- George Washington Geddes (Democrat) — NAY
- Gibson Atherton (Democrat) — NAY
- Henry Luther Dickey (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Henry Safford Neal (Republican) — YEA
- James Abram Garfield (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- James Monroe (Republican) — YEA
- John A. McMahon (Democrat) — NAY
- Jonathan Taylor Updegraff (Republican) — YEA
- Joseph Warren Keifer (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Thomas Ewing (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Thomas Lowry Young (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- William David Hill (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- William McKinley Jr. (Republican) — YEA
Oregon 0 yes, 1 no
Pennsylvania 11 yes, 4 no, 11 did not vote yes or no
- Abraham Herr Smith (Republican) — YEA
- Alexander Hamilton Coffroth (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Alfred Crout Harmer (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Charles O'Neill (Republican) — YEA
- Edward Overton Jr. (Republican) — YEA
- Frank Eckels Beltzhoover (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Harry White (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Hendrick Bradley Wright (National Greenbacker) — NAY
- Henry Harrison Bingham (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Hiester Clymer (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Horatio Gates Fisher (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- James H. Osmer (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- John Inscho Mitchell (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- John Walker Ryon (Democrat) — NAY
- John Weinland Killinger (Republican) — YEA
- Morgan Ringland Wise (Democrat) — NAY
- Reuben Knecht Bachman (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Robert Klotz (Democrat) — NAY
- Russell Errett (Republican) — YEA
- Samuel Bernard Dick (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Seth Hartman Yocum (National Greenbacker) — YEA
- Thomas McKee Bayne (Republican) — YEA
- William Darrah Kelley (Republican) — YEA
- William Godshalk (Republican) — YEA
- William Shadrack Shallenberger (Republican) — YEA
- William Ward (Republican) — YEA
Rhode Island 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Latimer Whipple Ballou (Republican) — YEA
- Nelson Wilmarth Aldrich (Republican) — NOT VOTING
South Carolina 0 yes, 5 no
Tennessee 1 yes, 7 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Benton McMillin (Democrat) — NAY
- Charles Bryson Simonton (Democrat) — NAY
- George Gibbs Dibrell (Democrat) — NAY
- Hiram Casey Young (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- John DeWitt Clinton Atkins (Democrat) — NAY
- John Ford House (Democrat) — NAY
- John Morgan Bright (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Leonidas Campbell Houk (Republican) — YEA
- Robert Love Taylor (Democrat) — NAY
- Washington Curran Whitthorne (Democrat) — NAY
Texas 1 yes, 3 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
Virginia 0 yes, 6 no, 3 did not vote yes or no
- Eppa Hunton (Democrat) — NAY
- George Craighead Cabell (Democrat) — NAY
- James Buchanan Richmond (Democrat) — NAY
- John Goode Jr. (Democrat) — NAY
- John Randolph Tucker (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- John Thomas Harris (Democrat) — NAY
- Joseph Eggleston Johnston (Democrat) — NAY
- Joseph Jorgensen (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Richard Lee Turberville Beale (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
Vermont 1 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Bradley Barlow (National Greenbacker) — NOT VOTING
- Charles Herbert Joyce (Republican) — YEA
- James Manning Tyler (Republican) — NOT VOTING
Wisconsin 4 yes, 2 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Charles Grandison Williams (Republican) — YEA
- Edward Stuyvesant Bragg (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Gabriel Bouck (Democrat) — NAY
- George Cochrane Hazelton (Republican) — YEA
- Herman Leon Humphrey (Republican) — YEA
- Lucien Bonaparte Caswell (Republican) — YEA
- Peter Victor Deuster (Democrat) — NAY
- Thaddeus Coleman Pound (Republican) — NOT VOTING
West Virginia 0 yes, 1 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Benjamin Franklin Martin (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Benjamin Wilson (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- John Edward Kenna (Democrat) — NAY
Every vote, by name — 293 members
Select any member to pull their file.
