The exact motion or nomination the chamber put to a vote.
Recorded vote
TO AMEND H.R. 2295, A BILL RELATING TO THE CONSOLIDATION OF THE POSTAL LAWS, TO PREVENT THE ABUSE OF THE FRANKING PRIVILEGE. (P. 41-3)
The official yea, nay, present, and not-voting totals.
Every member's recorded position linked directly to their file.
- This vote predates the chambers' digital roll-call records (Senate begins 1989, House 1990). It is reproduced from the official Journals of Congress as compiled by Voteview (UCLA).
How the vote fell · we worked out this outcome from the vote counts (see sources)
What was on the floor
Full text predates digital publication (GPO coverage begins with the 103rd Congress, 1993). The official description above is the recorded question. The original text lives in the printed Statutes at Large and the Journals of Congress.
Every roll call on H.R. 2295
How each state's members voted
In 6 states every member on the roll voted yes; in 10 every one voted no; 19 were split. Each square is a state, placed roughly where it sits on the map. Select a state to see how each of its members voted.
- All yes
- All no
- Split
- No yes or no vote
- Alaska: no member on this roll call
- Maine: 1 yes, 2 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Vermont: 1 yes, 2 no
- New Hampshire: 1 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Washington: no member on this roll call
- Idaho: no member on this roll call
- Montana: no member on this roll call
- North Dakota: no member on this roll call
- Minnesota: 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Illinois: 5 yes, 7 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Wisconsin: 2 yes, 3 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Michigan: 3 yes, 3 no
- New York: 7 yes, 13 no, 11 did not vote yes or no
- Rhode Island: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Massachusetts: 3 yes, 5 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Oregon: 0 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Nevada: 1 yes, 0 no
- Wyoming: no member on this roll call
- South Dakota: no member on this roll call
- Iowa: 3 yes, 3 no
- Indiana: 6 yes, 2 no, 3 did not vote yes or no
- Ohio: 8 yes, 8 no, 3 did not vote yes or no
- Pennsylvania: 6 yes, 11 no, 7 did not vote yes or no
- New Jersey: 1 yes, 2 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Connecticut: 1 yes, 3 no
- California: 3 yes, 0 no
- Utah: no member on this roll call
- Colorado: no member on this roll call
- Nebraska: 0 yes, 1 no
- Missouri: 4 yes, 1 no, 4 did not vote yes or no
- Kentucky: 0 yes, 3 no, 6 did not vote yes or no
- West Virginia: 2 yes, 1 no
- Virginia: 0 yes, 6 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Maryland: 2 yes, 1 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Delaware: 0 yes, 1 no
- Arizona: no member on this roll call
- New Mexico: no member on this roll call
- Kansas: 1 yes, 0 no
- Arkansas: 2 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Tennessee: 0 yes, 8 no
- North Carolina: 2 yes, 3 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- South Carolina: 0 yes, 2 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- District of Columbia: no member on this roll call
- Oklahoma: no member on this roll call
- Louisiana: 0 yes, 4 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Mississippi: 3 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Alabama: 0 yes, 1 no, 5 did not vote yes or no
- Georgia: no member on this roll call
- Hawaii: no member on this roll call
- Texas: 0 yes, 3 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Florida: 1 yes, 0 no
Numbers are yes–no. Members who did not vote, voted present, or were paired are counted in each state's list below.
Alabama 0 yes, 1 no, 5 did not vote yes or no
- Alfred Eliab Buck (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Charles Hays (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Charles Waldron Buckley (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Peter Myndert Dox (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Robert Stell Heflin (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- William Crawford Sherrod (Democrat) — NAY
Arkansas 2 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Anthony Astley Cooper Rogers (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Logan Holt Roots (Republican) — YEA
- Thomas Boles (Republican) — YEA
California 3 yes, 0 no
Connecticut 1 yes, 3 no
Delaware 0 yes, 1 no
Florida 1 yes, 0 no
Iowa 3 yes, 3 no
Illinois 5 yes, 7 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Albert George Burr (Democrat) — NAY
- Burton Chauncey Cook (Republican) — YEA
- Ebon Clark Ingersoll (Republican) — NAY
- Horatio Chapin Burchard (Republican) — YEA
- Jesse Hale Moore (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- John Alexander Logan (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- John Baldwin Hawley (Republican) — YEA
- John Breese Hay (Republican) — NAY
- John Franklin Farnsworth (Republican) — YEA
- John Montgomery Crebs (Democrat) — NAY
- Norman Buel Judd (Republican) — YEA
- Samuel Scott Marshall (Democrat) — NAY
- Shelby Moore Cullom (Republican) — NAY
- Thompson Ware McNeely (Democrat) — NAY
Indiana 6 yes, 2 no, 3 did not vote yes or no
- Daniel Wolsey Voorhees (Democrat) — NAY
- George Washington Julian (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Godlove Stein Orth (Republican) — YEA
- James Noble Tyner (Republican) — YEA
- Jasper Packard (Republican) — YEA
- John Coburn (Republican) — YEA
- John Peter Cleaver Shanks (Republican) — YEA
- Michael Crawford Kerr (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- William Ellis Niblack (Democrat) — NAY
- William Steele Holman (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- William Williams (Republican) — YEA
Kansas 1 yes, 0 no
Kentucky 0 yes, 3 no, 6 did not vote yes or no
- Boyd Winchester (Democrat) — NAY
- George Madison Adams (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- James Burnie Beck (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- James Proctor Knott (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- John McConnell Rice (Democrat) — NAY
- Joseph Horace Lewis (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Lawrence Strother Trimble (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Thomas Laurens Jones (Democrat) — NAY
- William Northcut Sweeney (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
Louisiana 0 yes, 4 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
Massachusetts 3 yes, 5 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Benjamin Franklin Butler (Republican) — NAY
- George Frisbie Hoar (Republican) — NAY
- George Merrick Brooks (Republican) — YEA
- Ginery Twichell (Republican) — YEA
- Henry Laurens Dawes (Republican) — NAY
- James Buffinton (Republican) — NAY
- Nathaniel Prentice Banks (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Oakes Ames (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Samuel Hooper (Republican) — YEA
- William Barrett Washburn (Republican) — NAY
Maryland 2 yes, 1 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Frederick Stone (Democrat) — YEA
- Patrick Hamill (Democrat) — NAY
- Samuel Hambleton (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Stevenson Archer (Democrat) — YEA
- Thomas Swann (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
Maine 1 yes, 2 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Eugene Hale (Republican) — NAY
- John Andrew Peters (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- John Lynch (Republican) — YEA
- Samuel Plummer Morrill (Republican) — NAY
Michigan 3 yes, 3 no
Minnesota 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Eugene McLanahan Wilson (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Morton Smith Wilkinson (Republican) — NAY
Missouri 4 yes, 1 no, 4 did not vote yes or no
- David Patterson Dyer (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Erastus Wells (Democrat) — NAY
- Gustavus Adolphus Finkelnburg (Republican) — YEA
- James Robinson McCormick (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Joel Funk Asper (Republican) — YEA
- John Forbes Benjamin (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Robert Thompson van Horn (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Samuel Swinfin Burdett (Republican) — YEA
- Sempronius Hamilton Boyd (Republican) — YEA
Mississippi 3 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
North Carolina 2 yes, 3 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Alexander Hamilton Jones (Republican) — NAY
- Clinton Levering Cobb (Republican) — YEA
- Francis Edwin Shober (Democrat) — NAY
- Israel George Lash (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- John Manning Jr. (Democrat) — NAY
- Joseph Dixon (Republican) — YEA
- Oliver Hart Dockery (Republican) — NOT VOTING
Nebraska 0 yes, 1 no
- John Taffe (Republican) — NAY
New Hampshire 1 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Aaron Fletcher Stevens (Republican) — NAY
- Jacob Benton (Republican) — YEA
- Jacob Hart Ela (Republican) — NOT VOTING
New Jersey 1 yes, 2 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Charles Haight (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- John Hill (Republican) — NAY
- John Taylor Bird (Democrat) — YEA
- Orestes Cleveland (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- William Moore (Republican) — NAY
Nevada 1 yes, 0 no
New York 7 yes, 13 no, 11 did not vote yes or no
- Addison Henry Laflin (Republican) — NAY
- Adolphus Hitchcock Tanner (Republican) — NAY
- Alexander Hamilton Bailey (Republican) — YEA
- Charles Henry van Wyck (Republican) — NAY
- Charles Horace Holmes (Republican) — YEA
- Charles Knapp (Republican) — YEA
- Clarkson Nott Potter (Democrat) — YEA
- David Smith Bennett (Republican) — NAY
- Dennis McCarthy (Republican) — NAY
- Fernando Wood (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- George Washington Cowles (Republican) — NAY
- Giles Waldo Hotchkiss (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Hamilton Ward (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Henry Augustus Reeves (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Henry Warner Slocum (Democrat) — NAY
- Hervey Chittenden Calkin (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- James Brooks (Democrat) — YEA
- John Ashley Griswold (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- John Charles Churchill (Republican) — YEA
- John Fisher (Republican) — NAY
- John Fox (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- John Godfrey Schumaker (Democrat) — YEA
- John Henry Ketcham (Republican) — NAY
- John Morrissey (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Orange Ferriss (Republican) — NAY
- Porter Sheldon (Republican) — NAY
- Samuel Sullivan Cox (Democrat) — NAY
- Stephen Lorenzo Mayham (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Stephen Sanford (Republican) — NAY
- William Almon Wheeler (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- William Henry Kelsey (Republican) — NOT VOTING
Ohio 8 yes, 8 no, 3 did not vote yes or no
- Edward Fenwick Dickinson (Democrat) — YEA
- Eliakim Hastings Moore (Republican) — NAY
- Erasmus Darwin Peck (Republican) — NAY
- George Washington Morgan (Democrat) — NAY
- Jacob A. Ambler (Republican) — NAY
- James Abram Garfield (Republican) — YEA
- James January Winans (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Job Evans Stevenson (Republican) — NAY
- John Armor Bingham (Republican) — YEA
- John Armstrong Smith (Republican) — YEA
- John Beatty (Republican) — YEA
- John Thomas Wilson (Republican) — YEA
- Martin Welker (Republican) — NAY
- Peter Wilson Strader (Democrat) — NAY
- Philadelph van Trump (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Robert Cumming Schenck (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- William Hanford Upson (Republican) — YEA
- William Lawrence (Republican) — YEA
- William Mungen (Democrat) — NAY
Oregon 0 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Joseph Showalter Smith (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
Pennsylvania 6 yes, 11 no, 7 did not vote yes or no
- Caleb Newbold Taylor (Republican) — NAY
- Calvin Willard Gilfillan (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Charles O'Neill (Republican) — YEA
- Daniel Johnson Morrell (Republican) — YEA
- Daniel Myers van Auken (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Darwin Phelps (Republican) — NAY
- George Washington Woodward (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Glenni William Scofield (Republican) — NAY
- Henry Lutz Cake (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- James Lawrence Getz (Democrat) — NAY
- James Scott Negley (Republican) — NAY
- John Black Packer (Republican) — YEA
- John Cessna (Republican) — NAY
- John Covode (Republican) — NAY
- John Dodson Stiles (Democrat) — NAY
- Joseph Benton Donley (Republican) — YEA
- Leonard Myers (Republican) — YEA
- Oliver James Dickey (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Richard Jacobs Haldeman (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Samuel Jackson Randall (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Ulysses Mercur (Republican) — NAY
- Washington Townsend (Republican) — YEA
- William Darrah Kelley (Republican) — NAY
- William Hepburn Armstrong (Republican) — NAY
Rhode Island 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Nathan Fellows Dixon (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Thomas Allen Jenckes (Republican) — YEA
South Carolina 0 yes, 2 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
Tennessee 0 yes, 8 no
- Horace Maynard (Republican) — NAY
- Isaac Roberts Hawkins (Republican) — NAY
- Lewis Tillman (Republican) — NAY
- Roderick Randum Butler (Republican) — NAY
- Samuel Mayes Arnell (Republican) — NAY
- William Brickly Stokes (Republican) — NAY
- William Farrand Prosser (Republican) — NAY
- William Jay Smith (Republican) — NAY
Texas 0 yes, 3 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
Virginia 0 yes, 6 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Charles Howell Porter (Republican) — NAY
- George William Booker (Conservative) — NAY
- James Henry Platt Jr. (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- James King Gibson (Conservative) — NOT VOTING
- Lewis McKenzie (Conservative) — NAY
- Richard Small Ayer (Republican) — NAY
- Richard Thomas Walker Duke (Conservative) — NAY
- William Milnes Jr. (Conservative) — NAY
Vermont 1 yes, 2 no
Wisconsin 2 yes, 3 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
West Virginia 2 yes, 1 no
Every vote, by name — 235 members
Select any member to pull their file.
