The exact motion or nomination the chamber put to a vote.
Recorded vote
TO PROCEED TO CONSIDERATION OF BUSINESS ON SPEAKER'S TABLE. (P. 2002)
The official yea, nay, present, and not-voting totals.
Every member's recorded position linked directly to their file.
- This vote predates the chambers' digital roll-call records (Senate begins 1989, House 1990). It is reproduced from the official Journals of Congress as compiled by Voteview (UCLA).
How the vote fell · we worked out this outcome from the vote counts (see sources)
What was on the floor
No separate text document applies to this vote.
Every roll call on HJR28
How each state's members voted
In 9 states every member on the roll voted yes; in 6 every one voted no; 16 were split. Each square is a state, placed roughly where it sits on the map. Select a state to see how each of its members voted.
- All yes
- All no
- Split
- No yes or no vote
- Alaska: no member on this roll call
- Maine: 4 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Vermont: 2 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- New Hampshire: 3 yes, 0 no
- Washington: no member on this roll call
- Idaho: no member on this roll call
- Montana: no member on this roll call
- North Dakota: no member on this roll call
- Minnesota: no member on this roll call
- Illinois: 2 yes, 6 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Wisconsin: 1 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Michigan: 3 yes, 1 no
- New York: 15 yes, 5 no, 13 did not vote yes or no
- Rhode Island: 2 yes, 0 no
- Massachusetts: 7 yes, 0 no, 4 did not vote yes or no
- Oregon: no member on this roll call
- Nevada: no member on this roll call
- Wyoming: no member on this roll call
- South Dakota: no member on this roll call
- Iowa: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Indiana: 7 yes, 2 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Ohio: 9 yes, 10 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Pennsylvania: 11 yes, 5 no, 9 did not vote yes or no
- New Jersey: 3 yes, 2 no
- Connecticut: 2 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- California: 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Utah: no member on this roll call
- Colorado: no member on this roll call
- Nebraska: no member on this roll call
- Missouri: 3 yes, 4 no
- Kentucky: 1 yes, 6 no, 3 did not vote yes or no
- West Virginia: no member on this roll call
- Virginia: 5 yes, 7 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Maryland: 1 yes, 4 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Delaware: 0 yes, 1 no
- Arizona: no member on this roll call
- New Mexico: no member on this roll call
- Kansas: no member on this roll call
- Arkansas: 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Tennessee: 1 yes, 8 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- North Carolina: 3 yes, 4 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- South Carolina: 2 yes, 0 no, 4 did not vote yes or no
- District of Columbia: no member on this roll call
- Oklahoma: no member on this roll call
- Louisiana: 0 yes, 2 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Mississippi: 1 yes, 2 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Alabama: 2 yes, 5 no
- Georgia: 2 yes, 5 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Hawaii: no member on this roll call
- Texas: 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Florida: 0 yes, 1 no
Numbers are yes–no. Members who did not vote, voted present, or were paired are counted in each state's list below.
Alabama 2 yes, 5 no
Arkansas 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Alfred Burton Greenwood (Democrat) — NAY
- Edward Allen Warren (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
California 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Charles Lewis Scott (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Joseph Chambers McKibbin (Democrat) — NAY
Connecticut 2 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Ezra Clark Jr. (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Samuel Arnold (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Sidney Dean (Republican) — YEA
- William Darius Bishop (Democrat) — YEA
Delaware 0 yes, 1 no
Florida 0 yes, 1 no
Georgia 2 yes, 5 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Alexander Hamilton Stephens (Democrat) — NAY
- Augustus Romaldus Wright (Democrat) — NAY
- James Jackson (Democrat) — YEA
- James Lindsay Seward (Democrat) — NAY
- Joshua Hill (American) — NOT VOTING
- Lucius Jeremiah Gartrell (Democrat) — NAY
- Martin Jenkins Crawford (Democrat) — NAY
- Robert Pleasant Trippe (American) — YEA
Iowa 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Samuel Ryan Curtis (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Timothy Davis (Republican) — YEA
Illinois 2 yes, 6 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Aaron Shaw (Democrat) — NAY
- Elihu Benjamin Washburne (Republican) — YEA
- Isaac Newton Morris (Democrat) — NAY
- John Franklin Farnsworth (Republican) — YEA
- Owen Lovejoy (Republican) — NAY
- Robert Smith (Democrat) — NAY
- Samuel Scott Marshall (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Thomas Langrell Harris (Democrat) — NAY
- William Kellogg (Republican) — NAY
Indiana 7 yes, 2 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Charles Case (Republican) — YEA
- David Kilgore (Republican) — NAY
- James Bradford Foley (Democrat) — NAY
- James Hughes (Democrat) — YEA
- James Madison Gregg (Democrat) — YEA
- James Wilson (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- John Givan Davis (Democrat) — YEA
- John Upfold Pettit (Republican) — YEA
- Schuyler Colfax (Republican) — YEA
- William Ellis Niblack (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- William Hayden English (Democrat) — YEA
Kentucky 1 yes, 6 no, 3 did not vote yes or no
- Albert Gallatin Talbott (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Henry Cornelius Burnett (Democrat) — NAY
- Humphrey Marshall (American) — NAY
- James Brown Clay (Democrat) — NAY
- John Calvin Mason (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- John Milton Elliott (Democrat) — YEA
- John White Stevenson (Democrat) — NAY
- Joshua Husband Jewett (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Samuel Oldham Peyton (Democrat) — NAY
- Warner Lewis Underwood (American) — NAY
Louisiana 0 yes, 2 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- George Eustis Jr. (American) — NAY
- John Milton Sandidge (Democrat) — NAY
- Miles Taylor (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Thomas Green Davidson (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
Massachusetts 7 yes, 0 no, 4 did not vote yes or no
- Anson Burlingame (Republican) — YEA
- Calvin Clifford Chaffee (Republican) — YEA
- Chauncey Langdon Knapp (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Daniel Wheelwright Gooch (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Eli Thayer (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Henry Laurens Dawes (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- James Buffinton (Republican) — YEA
- Linus Bacon Comins (Republican) — YEA
- Robert Bernard Hall (Republican) — YEA
- Timothy Davis (Republican) — YEA
- William Shapleigh Damrell (Republican) — YEA
Maryland 1 yes, 4 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
Maine 4 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Charles Jervis Gilman (Republican) — YEA
- Freeman Harlow Morse (Republican) — YEA
- Israel Washburn Jr. (Republican) — YEA
- John M. Wood (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Nehemiah Abbott (Republican) — YEA
- Stephen Clark Foster (Republican) — NOT VOTING
Michigan 3 yes, 1 no
Missouri 3 yes, 4 no
Mississippi 1 yes, 2 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- John Anthony Quitman (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Lucius Quintus Cincinnatus Lamar (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Otho Robards Singleton (Democrat) — NAY
- Reuben Davis (Democrat) — YEA
- William Barksdale (Democrat) — NAY
North Carolina 3 yes, 4 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
New Hampshire 3 yes, 0 no
New Jersey 3 yes, 2 no
New York 15 yes, 5 no, 13 did not vote yes or no
- Abram Baldwin Olin (Republican) — NAY
- Ambrose Spencer Murray (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Amos Phelps Granger (Republican) — YEA
- Charles Brooks Hoard (Republican) — YEA
- Clark Betton Cochrane (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Daniel Edgar Sickles (Democrat) — YEA
- Edward Dodd (Republican) — YEA
- Edwin Barber Morgan (Republican) — YEA
- Elijah Ward (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Emory Bemsley Pottle (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Erastus Corning (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Francis Elias Spinner (Republican) — YEA
- George Taylor (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- George William Palmer (Republican) — NAY
- Henry Bennett (Republican) — YEA
- Henry Charles Goodwin (Republican) — YEA
- Horace Francis Clark (Democrat) — YEA
- Israel Thompson Hatch (Democrat) — YEA
- John Alexander Searing (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- John Bussing Haskin (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- John Cochrane (Democrat) — YEA
- John Kelly (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- John Mason Parker (Republican) — YEA
- John Thompson (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Judson W. Sherman (Republican) — NAY
- Oliver Andrew Morse (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Orsamus Benajah Matteson (Republican) — NAY
- Reuben Eaton Fenton (Republican) — YEA
- Samuel George Andrews (Republican) — YEA
- Silas Mainville Burroughs (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- William Brown Maclay (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- William Fiero Russell (Democrat) — NAY
- William Henry Kelsey (Republican) — YEA
Ohio 9 yes, 10 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Aaron Harlan (Republican) — NAY
- Benjamin Franklin Leiter (Republican) — NAY
- Benjamin Stanton (Republican) — NAY
- Cydnor Bailey Tompkins (Republican) — NAY
- Edward Wade (Republican) — YEA
- George Hunt Pendleton (Democrat) — YEA
- John Armor Bingham (Republican) — YEA
- John Sherman (Republican) — NAY
- Joseph Burns (Democrat) — NAY
- Joseph Miller (Democrat) — YEA
- Joseph Randolph Cockerill (Democrat) — YEA
- Joshua Reed Giddings (Republican) — YEA
- Lawrence Washington Hall (Democrat) — NAY
- Lewis Davis Campbell (Republican) — YEA
- Matthias H. Nichols (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Philemon Bliss (Republican) — YEA
- Richard Mott (Republican) — NAY
- Samuel Sullivan Cox (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Valentine Baxter Horton (Republican) — YEA
- William Lawrence (Democrat) — NAY
- William Slocum Groesbeck (Democrat) — NAY
Pennsylvania 11 yes, 5 no, 9 did not vote yes or no
- Allison White (Democrat) — YEA
- Anthony Ellmaker Roberts (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- David Ritchie (Republican) — YEA
- Edward Joy Morris (Republican) — NAY
- Galusha Aaron Grow (Republican) — YEA
- Henry Chapman (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Henry Myer Phillips (Democrat) — YEA
- James Landy (Democrat) — YEA
- James Lisle Gillis (Democrat) — YEA
- Jehu Glancy Jones (Democrat) — YEA
- John Alexander Ahl (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- John Christian Kunkel (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- John Covode (Republican) — NAY
- John Dick (Republican) — YEA
- John Hickman (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- John Rufus Edie (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Owen Jones (Democrat) — NAY
- Paul Leidy (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Samuel Anderson Purviance (Republican) — YEA
- Thomas Birch Florence (Democrat) — YEA
- William Harrison Dimmick (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- William Lewis Dewart (Democrat) — YEA
- William Montgomery (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- William Stewart (Republican) — NAY
- Wilson Reilly (Democrat) — NAY
Rhode Island 2 yes, 0 no
South Carolina 2 yes, 0 no, 4 did not vote yes or no
- James Lawrence Orr (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- John McQueen (Democrat) — YEA
- Laurence Massillon Keitt (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Milledge Luke Bonham (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- William Porcher Miles (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- William Waters Boyce (Democrat) — YEA
Tennessee 1 yes, 8 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Albert Galiton Watkins (Democrat) — NAY
- Charles Ready (American) — NAY
- Felix Kirk Zollicoffer (American) — NAY
- George Washington Jones (Democrat) — NAY
- Horace Maynard (American) — NAY
- John DeWitt Clinton Atkins (Democrat) — NAY
- John Houston Savage (Democrat) — YEA
- John Vines Wright (Democrat) — NAY
- Samuel Axley Smith (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- William Tecumsah Avery (Democrat) — NAY
Texas 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Guy Morrison Bryan (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- John Henninger Reagan (Democrat) — NAY
Virginia 5 yes, 7 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Albert Gallatin Jenkins (Democrat) — NAY
- Charles James Faulkner (Democrat) — YEA
- George Washington Hopkins (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Henry Alonzo Edmundson (Democrat) — NAY
- John Letcher (Democrat) — YEA
- John Samuels Caskie (Democrat) — NAY
- John Singleton Millson (Democrat) — YEA
- Muscoe Russell Hunter Garnett (Democrat) — YEA
- Paulus Powell (Democrat) — NAY
- Sherrard Clemens (Democrat) — NAY
- Thomas Stanley Bocock (Democrat) — YEA
- William Osborne Goode (Democrat) — NAY
- William Smith (Democrat) — NAY
Vermont 2 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Eliakim Persons Walton (Republican) — YEA
- Homer Elihu Royce (Republican) — YEA
- Justin Smith Morrill (Republican) — NOT VOTING
Wisconsin 1 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Cadwallader Colden Washburn (Republican) — YEA
- Charles Billinghurst (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- John Fox Potter (Republican) — NOT VOTING
Every vote, by name — 235 members
Select any member to pull their file.
