The exact motion or nomination the chamber put to a vote.
Recorded vote
TO PASS S. 4, A BILL PROVIDING FOR THE REDUCTION AND GRADUATION OF THE PRICE OF PUBLIC LANDS.
The official yea, nay, present, and not-voting totals.
Every member's recorded position linked directly to their file.
- This vote predates the chambers' digital roll-call records (Senate begins 1989, House 1990). It is reproduced from the official Journals of Congress as compiled by Voteview (UCLA).
How the vote fell · we worked out this outcome from the vote counts (see sources)
What was on the floor
Full text predates digital publication (GPO coverage begins with the 103rd Congress, 1993). The official description above is the recorded question. The original text lives in the printed Statutes at Large and the Journals of Congress.
Every roll call on S. 4
How each state's senators voted
In 15 states every senator on the roll voted yes; in 11 every one voted no; 0 were split. Each square is a state, placed roughly where it sits on the map. Select a state to see how each of its senators voted.
- All yes
- All no
- Split
- No yes or no vote
- Alaska: no member on this roll call
- Maine: 0 yes, 2 no
- Vermont: 0 yes, 2 no
- New Hampshire: 2 yes, 0 no
- Washington: no member on this roll call
- Idaho: no member on this roll call
- Montana: no member on this roll call
- North Dakota: no member on this roll call
- Minnesota: no member on this roll call
- Illinois: 2 yes, 0 no
- Wisconsin: no member on this roll call
- Michigan: 2 yes, 0 no
- New York: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Rhode Island: 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Massachusetts: 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Oregon: no member on this roll call
- Nevada: no member on this roll call
- Wyoming: no member on this roll call
- South Dakota: no member on this roll call
- Iowa: no member on this roll call
- Indiana: 2 yes, 0 no
- Ohio: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Pennsylvania: 0 yes, 2 no
- New Jersey: 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Connecticut: 2 yes, 0 no
- California: no member on this roll call
- Utah: no member on this roll call
- Colorado: no member on this roll call
- Nebraska: no member on this roll call
- Missouri: 2 yes, 0 no
- Kentucky: 0 yes, 2 no
- West Virginia: no member on this roll call
- Virginia: 0 yes, 2 no
- Maryland: 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Delaware: 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Arizona: no member on this roll call
- New Mexico: no member on this roll call
- Kansas: no member on this roll call
- Arkansas: 2 yes, 0 no
- Tennessee: 2 yes, 0 no
- North Carolina: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- South Carolina: 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- District of Columbia: no member on this roll call
- Oklahoma: no member on this roll call
- Louisiana: 2 yes, 0 no
- Mississippi: 2 yes, 0 no
- Alabama: 2 yes, 0 no
- Georgia: 2 yes, 0 no
- Hawaii: no member on this roll call
- Texas: no member on this roll call
- Florida: no member on this roll call
Numbers are yes–no. Members who did not vote, voted present, or were paired are counted in each state's list below.
Alabama 2 yes, 0 no
Arkansas 2 yes, 0 no
Connecticut 2 yes, 0 no
Delaware 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Richard Henry Bayard (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- Thomas Clayton (Whig) — NAY
Georgia 2 yes, 0 no
Illinois 2 yes, 0 no
Indiana 2 yes, 0 no
Kentucky 0 yes, 2 no
- Henry Clay (Whig) — NAY
- John Jordan Crittenden (Whig) — NAY
Louisiana 2 yes, 0 no
Massachusetts 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Daniel Webster (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- John Davis (Whig) — NAY
Maryland 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- John Selby Spence (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- William Duhurst Merrick (Whig) — NAY
Maine 0 yes, 2 no
- John Ruggles (Democrat) — NAY
- Reuel Williams (Democrat) — NAY
Michigan 2 yes, 0 no
- John Norvell (Democrat) — YEA
- Lucius Lyon (Democrat) — YEA
Missouri 2 yes, 0 no
Mississippi 2 yes, 0 no
North Carolina 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Bedford Brown (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Robert Strange (Democrat) — YEA
New Hampshire 2 yes, 0 no
New Jersey 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Garret Dorset Wall (Democrat) — NAY
- Samuel Lewis Southard (Whig) — NOT VOTING
New York 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Nathaniel Pitcher Tallmadge (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Silas Wright Jr. (Democrat) — YEA
Ohio 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Thomas Morris (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- William Allen (Democrat) — YEA
Pennsylvania 0 yes, 2 no
Rhode Island 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Asher Robbins (Whig) — NAY
- Nehemiah Rice Knight (Whig) — NOT VOTING
South Carolina 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- John Caldwell Calhoun (Democrat) — NAY
- William Campbell Preston (Whig) — NOT VOTING
Tennessee 2 yes, 0 no
- Felix Grundy (Democrat) — YEA
- Hugh Lawson White (Whig) — YEA
Virginia 0 yes, 2 no
Vermont 0 yes, 2 no
- Benjamin Swift (Whig) — NAY
- Samuel Prentiss (Whig) — NAY
Every vote, by name — 52 members
Select any member to pull their file.
