Skip to page content
Power & PoliticsUnited States edition
Sections
Only your five-digit ZIP code is sent. We never ask for your address.
Independent · nonpartisan
Citation · Executive order

Executive Order 9478: Authorizing the Secretary of the Interior To Take Possession of and Operate Mines, Collieries, and Preparation Facilities of Certain Coal Companies

Executive Order 9478, "Authorizing the Secretary of the Interior To Take Possession of and Operate Mines, Collieries, and Preparation Facilities of Certain Coal Companies", was signed on September 6, 1944.

Signed
Official source
National Archives ↗
Last checked
Cite this record
Reference number
eo-9478
Official source
National Archives ↗
Last checked
Executive-order archive last refreshed from the Federal Register and National Archives
AP style

Power & Politics, "Executive Order 9478: Authorizing the Secretary of the Interior To Take Possession of and Operate Mines, Collieries, and Preparation Facilities of Certain Coal Companies," last checked Oct. 27, 2026, citing National Archives, https://powerandpolitics.co/cite/eo-9478

APA

Power & Politics. (2026, October 27). Executive Order 9478: Authorizing the Secretary of the Interior To Take Possession of and Operate Mines, Collieries, and Preparation Facilities of Certain Coal Companies [Executive order record]. Retrieved October 28, 2026, from https://powerandpolitics.co/cite/eo-9478

Chicago

Power & Politics. "Executive Order 9478: Authorizing the Secretary of the Interior To Take Possession of and Operate Mines, Collieries, and Preparation Facilities of Certain Coal Companies." Last modified October 27, 2026. Accessed October 28, 2026. https://powerandpolitics.co/cite/eo-9478.

BibTeX
@misc{votefiles_eo_9478,
  author       = {{Power & Politics}},
  title        = {{Executive Order 9478: Authorizing the Secretary of the Interior To Take Possession of and Operate Mines, Collieries, and Preparation Facilities of Certain Coal Companies}},
  year         = {2026},
  howpublished = {\url{https://powerandpolitics.co/cite/eo-9478}},
  note         = {Reference number eo-9478; official source: National Archives, https://www.archives.gov/federal-register/executive-orders/1944.html; last checked October 27, 2026; accessed October 28, 2026}
}
Plain link

https://powerandpolitics.co/cite/eo-9478

Cite the official source for the underlying fact. Power & Politics reference number never changes for this record. AP, APA and Chicago are standard citation styles for news and academic writing, and BibTeX is the format reference-manager programs read.

This reference number is built from the record's official identifier and never changes. The official source is the authority for the underlying fact; Power & Politics links it so any reader can check it. The same record is available as a data download, and complete collections of records are on the open data page.