The date the President signed it.
Modification of Executive Order No. 2123 of January 20, 1915, Reserving Certain Public Land as a Native Bird Refuge; Washington
Signed by Franklin Delano Roosevelt on August 16, 1940.
Later revoked or supersededThe Federal Register edition of the order.
This is the later action on file. It is not a broad legal conclusion.
The official record
Open the government publication or archive entry we used for this file.
Cite this record
- Reference number
eo-8518- Permanent link
- https://powerandpolitics.co/cite/eo-8518
- Official source
- National Archives ↗
- Last checked
- Executive-order archive last refreshed from the Federal Register and National Archives
Power & Politics, "Executive Order 8518: Modification of Executive Order No. 2123 of January 20, 1915, Reserving Certain Public Land as a Native Bird Refuge; Washington," last checked Oct. 28, 2026, citing National Archives, https://powerandpolitics.co/cite/eo-8518
Power & Politics. (2026, October 28). Executive Order 8518: Modification of Executive Order No. 2123 of January 20, 1915, Reserving Certain Public Land as a Native Bird Refuge; Washington [Executive order record]. Retrieved October 28, 2026, from https://powerandpolitics.co/cite/eo-8518
Power & Politics. "Executive Order 8518: Modification of Executive Order No. 2123 of January 20, 1915, Reserving Certain Public Land as a Native Bird Refuge; Washington." Last modified October 28, 2026. Accessed October 28, 2026. https://powerandpolitics.co/cite/eo-8518.
@misc{votefiles_eo_8518,
author = {{Power & Politics}},
title = {{Executive Order 8518: Modification of Executive Order No. 2123 of January 20, 1915, Reserving Certain Public Land as a Native Bird Refuge; Washington}},
year = {2026},
howpublished = {\url{https://powerandpolitics.co/cite/eo-8518}},
note = {Reference number eo-8518; official source: National Archives, https://www.archives.gov/federal-register/executive-orders/1940.html; last checked October 28, 2026; accessed October 28, 2026}
}https://powerandpolitics.co/cite/eo-8518
Cite the official source for the underlying fact. Power & Politics reference number never changes for this record. AP, APA and Chicago are standard citation styles for news and academic writing, and BibTeX is the format reference-manager programs read.
As signed
The complete text of the order.
What happened to this order
These notes list later amendments, revocations, replacing orders, or other Federal Register action.
The National Archives records of later actions cover January 8, 1937 to January 19, 2017.
