The exact motion or nomination the chamber put to a vote.
Recorded vote
THAT THE SENATE STAND IN RECESS UNTIL 9:00 A.M. ON TUESDAY, SEPTEMBER 27, 1977.
The official yea, nay, present, and not-voting totals.
Every member's recorded position linked directly to their file.
- This vote predates the chambers' digital roll-call records (Senate begins 1989, House 1990). It is reproduced from the official Journals of Congress as compiled by Voteview (UCLA).
How the vote fell · we worked out this outcome from the vote counts (see sources)
How each state's senators voted
In 49 states every senator on the roll voted yes; in 0 every one voted no; 1 was split. Each square is a state, placed roughly where it sits on the map. Select a state to see how each of its senators voted.
- All yes
- All no
- Split
- No yes or no vote
- Alaska: 2 yes, 0 no
- Maine: 2 yes, 0 no
- Vermont: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- New Hampshire: 2 yes, 0 no
- Washington: 2 yes, 0 no
- Idaho: 2 yes, 0 no
- Montana: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- North Dakota: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Minnesota: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Illinois: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Wisconsin: 2 yes, 0 no
- Michigan: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- New York: 2 yes, 0 no
- Rhode Island: 2 yes, 0 no
- Massachusetts: 2 yes, 0 no
- Oregon: 2 yes, 0 no
- Nevada: 2 yes, 0 no
- Wyoming: 2 yes, 0 no
- South Dakota: 2 yes, 0 no
- Iowa: 2 yes, 0 no
- Indiana: 2 yes, 0 no
- Ohio: 2 yes, 0 no
- Pennsylvania: 2 yes, 0 no
- New Jersey: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Connecticut: 1 yes, 1 no
- California: 2 yes, 0 no
- Utah: 2 yes, 0 no
- Colorado: 2 yes, 0 no
- Nebraska: 2 yes, 0 no
- Missouri: 2 yes, 0 no
- Kentucky: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- West Virginia: 2 yes, 0 no
- Virginia: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Maryland: 2 yes, 0 no
- Delaware: 2 yes, 0 no
- Arizona: 2 yes, 0 no
- New Mexico: 2 yes, 0 no
- Kansas: 2 yes, 0 no
- Arkansas: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Tennessee: 2 yes, 0 no
- North Carolina: 2 yes, 0 no
- South Carolina: 2 yes, 0 no
- District of Columbia: no member on this roll call
- Oklahoma: 2 yes, 0 no
- Louisiana: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Mississippi: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Alabama: 2 yes, 0 no
- Georgia: 2 yes, 0 no
- Hawaii: 2 yes, 0 no
- Texas: 2 yes, 0 no
- Florida: 2 yes, 0 no
Numbers are yes–no. Members who did not vote, voted present, or were paired are counted in each state's list below.
Alaska 2 yes, 0 no
Alabama 2 yes, 0 no
Arkansas 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Dale Bumpers (Democrat) — YEA
- John Little McClellan (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
Arizona 2 yes, 0 no
California 2 yes, 0 no
Colorado 2 yes, 0 no
Connecticut 1 yes, 1 no
Delaware 2 yes, 0 no
Florida 2 yes, 0 no
Georgia 2 yes, 0 no
Hawaii 2 yes, 0 no
Iowa 2 yes, 0 no
Idaho 2 yes, 0 no
Illinois 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Adlai Ewing III Stevenson (Democrat) — YEA
- Charles Harting Percy (Republican) — NOT VOTING
Indiana 2 yes, 0 no
Kansas 2 yes, 0 no
Kentucky 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Walter Darlington Huddleston (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Wendell Hampton Ford (Democrat) — YEA
Louisiana 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- John Bennett Johnston Jr. (Democrat) — YEA
- Russell Billiu Long (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
Massachusetts 2 yes, 0 no
Maryland 2 yes, 0 no
Maine 2 yes, 0 no
Michigan 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Donald Wayne Riegle Jr. (Democrat) — YEA
- Robert Paul Griffin (Republican) — NOT VOTING
Minnesota 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Hubert Horatio Humphrey Jr. (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Wendell Richard Anderson (Democrat) — YEA
Missouri 2 yes, 0 no
Mississippi 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- James Oliver Eastland (Democrat) — YEA
- John Cornelius Stennis (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
Montana 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- John Melcher (Democrat) — YEA
- Lee Warren Metcalf (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
North Carolina 2 yes, 0 no
North Dakota 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Milton Ruben Young (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Quentin Northrup Burdick (Democrat) — YEA
Nebraska 2 yes, 0 no
New Hampshire 2 yes, 0 no
New Jersey 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Clifford Philip Case (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Harrison Arlington Williams Jr. (Democrat) — YEA
New Mexico 2 yes, 0 no
Nevada 2 yes, 0 no
New York 2 yes, 0 no
Ohio 2 yes, 0 no
Oklahoma 2 yes, 0 no
Oregon 2 yes, 0 no
Pennsylvania 2 yes, 0 no
Rhode Island 2 yes, 0 no
South Carolina 2 yes, 0 no
South Dakota 2 yes, 0 no
Tennessee 2 yes, 0 no
Texas 2 yes, 0 no
Utah 2 yes, 0 no
Virginia 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Harry Flood Byrd Jr. (Independent) — YEA
- William Lloyd Scott (Republican) — NOT VOTING
Vermont 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Patrick J. Leahy (Democrat) — YEA
- Robert Theodore Stafford (Republican) — NOT VOTING
Washington 2 yes, 0 no
Wisconsin 2 yes, 0 no
West Virginia 2 yes, 0 no
Wyoming 2 yes, 0 no
Every vote, by name — 101 members
Select any member to pull their file.
