The exact motion or nomination the chamber put to a vote.
Recorded vote
TO RATIFY THE UNIVERSAL COPYRIGHT CONVENTION.
The official yea, nay, present, and not-voting totals.
Every member's recorded position linked directly to their file.
- This vote predates the chambers' digital roll-call records (Senate begins 1989, House 1990). It is reproduced from the official Journals of Congress as compiled by Voteview (UCLA).
How the vote fell · we worked out this outcome from the vote counts (see sources)
How each state's senators voted
In 47 states every senator on the roll voted yes; in 0 every one voted no; 0 were split. Each square is a state, placed roughly where it sits on the map. Select a state to see how each of its senators voted.
- All yes
- All no
- Split
- No yes or no vote
- Alaska: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Maine: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Vermont: 2 yes, 0 no
- New Hampshire: 0 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Washington: 2 yes, 0 no
- Idaho: 2 yes, 0 no
- Montana: 2 yes, 0 no
- North Dakota: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Minnesota: 2 yes, 0 no
- Illinois: 2 yes, 0 no
- Wisconsin: 2 yes, 0 no
- Michigan: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- New York: 0 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Rhode Island: 2 yes, 0 no
- Massachusetts: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Oregon: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Nevada: 2 yes, 0 no
- Wyoming: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- South Dakota: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Iowa: 2 yes, 0 no
- Indiana: 2 yes, 0 no
- Ohio: 2 yes, 0 no
- Pennsylvania: 2 yes, 0 no
- New Jersey: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Connecticut: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- California: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Utah: 2 yes, 0 no
- Colorado: 2 yes, 0 no
- Nebraska: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Missouri: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Kentucky: 2 yes, 0 no
- West Virginia: 2 yes, 0 no
- Virginia: 2 yes, 0 no
- Maryland: 2 yes, 0 no
- Delaware: 2 yes, 0 no
- Arizona: 2 yes, 0 no
- New Mexico: 2 yes, 0 no
- Kansas: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Arkansas: 2 yes, 0 no
- Tennessee: 0 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- North Carolina: 2 yes, 0 no
- South Carolina: 2 yes, 0 no
- District of Columbia: no member on this roll call
- Oklahoma: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Louisiana: 2 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Mississippi: 2 yes, 0 no
- Alabama: 2 yes, 0 no
- Georgia: 2 yes, 0 no
- Hawaii: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Texas: 2 yes, 0 no
- Florida: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
Numbers are yes–no. Members who did not vote, voted present, or were paired are counted in each state's list below.
Alaska 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Maurice Robert Gravel (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Theodore Fulton Stevens (Republican) — YEA
Alabama 2 yes, 0 no
Arkansas 2 yes, 0 no
Arizona 2 yes, 0 no
California 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Alan Cranston (Democrat) — YEA
- John Varick Tunney (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
Colorado 2 yes, 0 no
Connecticut 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Abraham Alexander Ribicoff (Democrat) — YEA
- Lowell Palmer Weicker Jr. (Republican) — NOT VOTING
Delaware 2 yes, 0 no
Florida 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Edward John Gurney (Republican) — YEA
- Lawton Mainor Chiles Jr. (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
Georgia 2 yes, 0 no
Hawaii 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Daniel K. Inouye (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Hiram Leong Fong (Republican) — YEA
Iowa 2 yes, 0 no
Idaho 2 yes, 0 no
Illinois 2 yes, 0 no
Indiana 2 yes, 0 no
Kansas 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- James Blackwood Pearson (Republican) — YEA
- Robert Joseph Dole (Republican) — NOT VOTING
Kentucky 2 yes, 0 no
Louisiana 2 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
Massachusetts 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Edward Moore Kennedy (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Edward William Brooke III (Republican) — YEA
Maryland 2 yes, 0 no
Maine 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Edmund Sixtus Muskie (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Margaret Chase Smith (Republican) — YEA
Michigan 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Philip Aloysius Hart (Democrat) — YEA
- Robert Paul Griffin (Republican) — NOT VOTING
Minnesota 2 yes, 0 no
Missouri 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Thomas Francis Eagleton (Democrat) — YEA
- William Stuart Symington (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
Mississippi 2 yes, 0 no
Montana 2 yes, 0 no
North Carolina 2 yes, 0 no
North Dakota 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Milton Ruben Young (Republican) — YEA
- Quentin Northrup Burdick (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
Nebraska 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Carl Thomas Curtis (Republican) — YEA
- Roman Lee Hruska (Republican) — NOT VOTING
New Hampshire 0 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Norris H. Cotton (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Thomas James McIntyre (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
New Jersey 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Clifford Philip Case (Republican) — YEA
- Harrison Arlington Williams Jr. (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
New Mexico 2 yes, 0 no
Nevada 2 yes, 0 no
New York 0 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Jacob Koppel Javits (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- James Lane Buckley (Conservative) — NOT VOTING
Ohio 2 yes, 0 no
Oklahoma 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Fred Roy Harris (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Henry Louis Bellmon (Republican) — YEA
Oregon 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Mark Odom Hatfield (Republican) — YEA
- Robert William Packwood (Republican) — NOT VOTING
Pennsylvania 2 yes, 0 no
Rhode Island 2 yes, 0 no
South Carolina 2 yes, 0 no
South Dakota 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- George Stanley McGovern (Democrat) — YEA
- Karl Earl Mundt (Republican) — NOT VOTING
Tennessee 0 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Howard Henry Baker Jr. (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- William Emerson Brock III (Republican) — NOT VOTING
Texas 2 yes, 0 no
Utah 2 yes, 0 no
Virginia 2 yes, 0 no
Vermont 2 yes, 0 no
Washington 2 yes, 0 no
Wisconsin 2 yes, 0 no
West Virginia 2 yes, 0 no
Wyoming 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Clifford Peter Hansen (Republican) — YEA
- Gale William McGee (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
Every vote, by name — 102 members
Select any member to pull their file.
