The exact motion or nomination the chamber put to a vote.
Recorded vote
TO AMEND H.R. 1648, APPROPRIATIONS FOR TREASURY AND POST OFFICE DEPTS, BY PROVIDING THAT NO PART OF ANY APPROPRIATION IN H.R. 164, IS TO BE USED TO PAY THE SALARY OF WILLIAM PICKENS, A PROMOTION SPECIALIST IN …
The official yea, nay, present, and not-voting totals.
Every member's recorded position linked directly to their file.
- This vote predates the chambers' digital roll-call records (Senate begins 1989, House 1990). It is reproduced from the official Journals of Congress as compiled by Voteview (UCLA).
How the vote fell · we worked out this outcome from the vote counts (see sources)
What was on the floor
Full text predates digital publication (GPO coverage begins with the 103rd Congress, 1993). The official description above is the recorded question. The original text lives in the printed Statutes at Large and the Journals of Congress.
Every roll call on H.R. 1648
How each state's members voted
In 5 states every member on the roll voted yes; in 17 every one voted no; 26 were split. Each square is a state, placed roughly where it sits on the map. Select a state to see how each of its members voted.
- All yes
- All no
- Split
- No yes or no vote
- Alaska: no member on this roll call
- Maine: 0 yes, 3 no
- Vermont: 0 yes, 1 no
- New Hampshire: 0 yes, 2 no
- Washington: 0 yes, 6 no
- Idaho: 0 yes, 2 no
- Montana: 0 yes, 2 no
- North Dakota: 0 yes, 2 no
- Minnesota: 2 yes, 7 no
- Illinois: 17 yes, 9 no
- Wisconsin: 0 yes, 10 no
- Michigan: 6 yes, 9 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- New York: 5 yes, 36 no, 4 did not vote yes or no
- Rhode Island: 0 yes, 2 no
- Massachusetts: 0 yes, 13 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Oregon: 2 yes, 2 no
- Nevada: 0 yes, 1 no
- Wyoming: 1 yes, 0 no
- South Dakota: 1 yes, 1 no
- Iowa: 0 yes, 8 no
- Indiana: 3 yes, 8 no
- Ohio: 2 yes, 18 no, 3 did not vote yes or no
- Pennsylvania: 4 yes, 26 no, 3 did not vote yes or no
- New Jersey: 2 yes, 10 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Connecticut: 0 yes, 6 no
- California: 5 yes, 18 no
- Utah: 0 yes, 2 no
- Colorado: 1 yes, 2 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Nebraska: 2 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Missouri: 3 yes, 8 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Kentucky: 4 yes, 5 no
- West Virginia: 1 yes, 5 no
- Virginia: 5 yes, 3 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Maryland: 1 yes, 5 no
- Delaware: 0 yes, 1 no
- Arizona: 0 yes, 2 no
- New Mexico: 0 yes, 2 no
- Kansas: 2 yes, 4 no
- Arkansas: 6 yes, 1 no
- Tennessee: 4 yes, 6 no
- North Carolina: 2 yes, 8 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- South Carolina: 5 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- District of Columbia: no member on this roll call
- Oklahoma: 5 yes, 1 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Louisiana: 5 yes, 0 no, 3 did not vote yes or no
- Mississippi: 6 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Alabama: 6 yes, 1 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Georgia: 9 yes, 1 no
- Hawaii: no member on this roll call
- Texas: 13 yes, 7 no
- Florida: 6 yes, 0 no
Numbers are yes–no. Members who did not vote, voted present, or were paired are counted in each state's list below.
Alabama 6 yes, 1 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Carter Manasco (Democrat) — YEA
- Frank William Boykin (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- George McInvale Grant (Democrat) — YEA
- Henry Bascom Steagall (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Joe Starnes (Democrat) — YEA
- John Jackson Sparkman (Democrat) — YEA
- John Parks Newsome (Democrat) — YEA
- Peterson Bryant Jarman (Democrat) — YEA
- Samuel Francis Hobbs (Democrat) — NAY
Arkansas 6 yes, 1 no
Arizona 0 yes, 2 no
California 5 yes, 18 no
- Albert Edward Carter (Republican) — NAY
- Alfred James Elliott (Democrat) — YEA
- Bertrand Wesley Gearhart (Republican) — NAY
- C. Norris Poulson (Republican) — NAY
- Cecil Rhodes King (Democrat) — NAY
- Chester Earl Holifield (Democrat) — NAY
- Clarence Frederick Lea (Democrat) — NAY
- Edouard Victor Michel Izac (Democrat) — NAY
- George Elmer Outland (Democrat) — NAY
- Harry Lane Englebright (Republican) — NAY
- Harry Richard Sheppard (Democrat) — YEA
- Horace Jeremiah Voorhis (Democrat) — NAY
- John Carl Williams Hinshaw (Republican) — NAY
- John Harvey Tolan (Democrat) — NAY
- John Martin Costello (Democrat) — YEA
- John Phillips (Republican) — NAY
- John Zuinglius Anderson (Republican) — YEA
- Justin Leroy Johnson (Republican) — NAY
- Richard Joseph Welch (Republican) — NAY
- Thomas Francis Ford (Democrat) — NAY
- Thomas Rolph (Republican) — NAY
- William Vann Rogers Jr. (Democrat) — NAY
- William Ward Johnson (Republican) — YEA
Colorado 1 yes, 2 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- John Edgar Chenoweth (Republican) — YEA
- Lawrence Lewis (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Robert Fay Rockwell (Republican) — NAY
- William Silas Hill (Republican) — NAY
Connecticut 0 yes, 6 no
Delaware 0 yes, 1 no
Florida 6 yes, 0 no
Georgia 9 yes, 1 no
- Albert Sidney Camp (Democrat) — YEA
- Benjamin Frank Whelchel (Democrat) — YEA
- Carl Vinson (Democrat) — YEA
- Edward Eugene Cox (Democrat) — YEA
- Hugh Peterson (Democrat) — YEA
- John Strickland Gibson (Democrat) — YEA
- Malcolm Connor Tarver (Democrat) — YEA
- Paul Brown (Democrat) — YEA
- Robert C. Word Ramspeck (Democrat) — NAY
- Stephen Pace (Democrat) — YEA
Iowa 0 yes, 8 no
- Benton Franklin Jensen (Republican) — NAY
- Charles Bernard Hoeven (Republican) — NAY
- Fred Cramer Gilchrist (Republican) — NAY
- Henry Oscar Talle (Republican) — NAY
- John Williams Gwynne (Republican) — NAY
- Karl Miles Le Compte (Republican) — NAY
- Paul Harvey Cunningham (Republican) — NAY
- Thomas Ellsworth Martin (Republican) — NAY
Idaho 0 yes, 2 no
Illinois 17 yes, 9 no
- Adolph Joachim Sabath (Democrat) — NAY
- Anton Joseph Johnson (Republican) — YEA
- Calvin Dean Johnson (Republican) — YEA
- Cecil William Bishop (Republican) — YEA
- Charles Schuveldt Dewey (Republican) — NAY
- Charles Wesley Vursell (Republican) — YEA
- Chauncey William Reed (Republican) — YEA
- Everett McKinley Dirksen (Republican) — YEA
- Fred Ernst Busbey (Republican) — YEA
- George Evan Howell (Republican) — YEA
- James Vandaveer Heidinger (Republican) — YEA
- Jessie Sumner (Republican) — YEA
- Leo Elwood Allen (Republican) — YEA
- Leonard William Schuetz (Democrat) — NAY
- Leslie Cornelius Arends (Republican) — YEA
- Martin Gorski (Democrat) — NAY
- Noah Morgan Mason (Republican) — YEA
- Ralph Edwin Church (Republican) — YEA
- Robert Bruce Chiperfield (Republican) — YEA
- Sidney Elmer Simpson (Republican) — YEA
- Stephen Albion Day (Republican) — NAY
- Thomas Joseph O'Brien (Democrat) — NAY
- Thomas Sylvy Gordon (Democrat) — NAY
- William A. Rowan (Democrat) — NAY
- William Howard Wheat (Republican) — YEA
- William Levi Dawson (Democrat) — NAY
Indiana 3 yes, 8 no
- Charles Abraham Halleck (Republican) — NAY
- Charles Marion la Follette (Republican) — NAY
- Earl Wilson (Republican) — NAY
- Forest Arthur Harness (Republican) — NAY
- George W. Gillie (Republican) — YEA
- Gerald Wayne Landis (Republican) — YEA
- Louis Leon Ludlow (Democrat) — NAY
- Noble Jacob Johnson (Republican) — NAY
- Ray John Madden (Democrat) — NAY
- Raymond Smiley Springer (Republican) — NAY
- Robert Allen Grant (Republican) — YEA
Kansas 2 yes, 4 no
Kentucky 4 yes, 5 no
- Andrew Jackson May (Democrat) — YEA
- Beverly Mills Vincent (Democrat) — YEA
- Brent Spence (Democrat) — NAY
- Edward Wester Creal (Democrat) — NAY
- Emmet O'Neal (Democrat) — NAY
- John Marshall Robsion (Republican) — NAY
- Joseph Bengal Bates (Democrat) — YEA
- Noble Jones Gregory (Democrat) — YEA
- Virgil Munday Chapman (Democrat) — NAY
Louisiana 5 yes, 0 no, 3 did not vote yes or no
- Asa Leonard Allen (Democrat) — YEA
- Charles Edgar McKenzie (Democrat) — YEA
- Felix Edward Hébert (Democrat) — YEA
- Henry Dominique Larcade Jr. (Democrat) — YEA
- James Domengeaux (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- James Hobson Morrison (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Overton Brooks (Democrat) — YEA
- Paul Herbert Maloney (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
Massachusetts 0 yes, 13 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Allen Towner Treadway (Republican) — NAY
- Angier Louis Goodwin (Republican) — NAY
- Charles Laceille Gifford (Republican) — NAY
- Charles Russell Clason (Republican) — PRESENT
- Christian Archibald Herter (Republican) — NAY
- Edith Nourse Rogers (Republican) — NAY
- George Joseph Bates (Republican) — NAY
- James Michael Curley (Democrat) — NAY
- John William McCormack (Democrat) — NAY
- Joseph William Martin Jr. (Republican) — NAY
- Pehr Gustaf Holmes (Republican) — NAY
- Philip Joseph Philbin (Democrat) — NAY
- Richard Bowditch Wigglesworth (Republican) — NAY
- Thomas Joseph Lane (Democrat) — NAY
Maryland 1 yes, 5 no
Maine 0 yes, 3 no
Michigan 6 yes, 9 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Albert Joseph Engel (Republican) — PRESENT
- Bartel John Jonkman (Republican) — NAY
- Clare Eugene Hoffman (Republican) — YEA
- Earl Cory Michener (Republican) — NAY
- Fred Lewis Crawford (Republican) — YEA
- Frederick Van Ness Bradley (Republican) — YEA
- George Anthony Dondero (Republican) — PRESENT
- George Donoghue O'Brien (Democrat) — NAY
- George Gregory Sadowski (Democrat) — NAY
- Jesse Paine Wolcott (Republican) — NAY
- John Bonifas Bennett (Republican) — YEA
- John David Dingell (Democrat) — NAY
- John Lesinski (Democrat) — NAY
- Louis Charles Rabaut (Democrat) — NAY
- Paul Werntz Shafer (Republican) — YEA
- Roy Orchard Woodruff (Republican) — YEA
- William Wallace Blackney (Republican) — NAY
Minnesota 2 yes, 7 no
- August Herman Andresen (Republican) — NAY
- Harold Christian Hagen (Farmer-Labor) — NAY
- Harold Knutson (Republican) — NAY
- Herman Carl Andersen (Republican) — YEA
- Joseph Patrick O'Hara (Republican) — YEA
- Melvin Joseph Maas (Republican) — NAY
- Richard Pillsbury Gale (Republican) — NAY
- Walter Henry Judd (Republican) — NAY
- William Alvin Pittenger (Republican) — NAY
Missouri 3 yes, 8 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Charles Jasper Bell (Democrat) — YEA
- Clarence Andrew Cannon (Democrat) — NAY
- Dewey Jackson Short (Republican) — NAY
- John Joseph Cochran (Democrat) — PRESENT
- Louis Ebenezer Miller (Republican) — NAY
- Marion Tinsley Bennett (Republican) — NAY
- Max Schwabe (Republican) — NAY
- Orville Zimmerman (Democrat) — NAY
- Roger Caldwell Slaughter (Democrat) — YEA
- Samuel Washington Arnold (Republican) — YEA
- Walter Christian Ploeser (Republican) — NAY
- William Clay Cole (Republican) — NAY
- William Price Elmer (Republican) — PRESENT
Mississippi 6 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
Montana 0 yes, 2 no
North Carolina 2 yes, 8 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Alfred Lee Bulwinkle (Democrat) — NAY
- Cameron A. Morrison (Democrat) — NAY
- Carl Thomas Durham (Democrat) — NAY
- Graham Arthur Barden (Democrat) — YEA
- Harold Dunbar Cooley (Democrat) — NAY
- Herbert Covington Bonner (Democrat) — YEA
- Jerome Bayard Clark (Democrat) — PRESENT
- John Hamlin Folger (Democrat) — NAY
- John Hosea Kerr (Democrat) — NAY
- Robert Lee Doughton (Democrat) — NAY
- William Olin Burgin (Democrat) — NAY
- Zebulon Weaver (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
North Dakota 0 yes, 2 no
Nebraska 2 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
New Hampshire 0 yes, 2 no
New Jersey 2 yes, 10 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Charles Anderson Wolverton (Republican) — NAY
- Charles Aubrey Eaton (Republican) — NAY
- David Lane Powers (Republican) — NAY
- Donald Holman McLean (Republican) — PRESENT
- Edward Joseph Hart (Democrat) — NAY
- Elmer H. Wene (Democrat) — NAY
- Frank Leander Sundstrom (Republican) — NAY
- Fred Allan Hartley Jr. (Republican) — YEA
- Gordon Canfield (Republican) — NAY
- Harry Lancaster Towe (Republican) — NAY
- James Coats Auchincloss (Republican) — NAY
- John Parnell Thomas (Republican) — YEA
- Mary Teresa Norton (Democrat) — PRESENT
- Robert Winthrop Kean (Republican) — NAY
New Mexico 0 yes, 2 no
Nevada 0 yes, 1 no
New York 5 yes, 36 no, 4 did not vote yes or no
- Andrew Lawrence Somers (Democrat) — NAY
- Arthur George Klein (Democrat) — NAY
- Bernard William Kearney (Republican) — PRESENT
- Charles Anthony Buckley (Democrat) — NAY
- Clarence Eugene Hancock (Republican) — NAY
- Clarence Evans Kilburn (Republican) — YEA
- Daniel Alden Reed (Republican) — YEA
- Dean Park Taylor (Republican) — NAY
- Donald Lawrence O'Toole (Democrat) — NAY
- Edwin Arthur Hall (Republican) — NAY
- Emanuel Celler (Democrat) — NAY
- Eugene James Keogh (Democrat) — NAY
- Francis Dugan Culkin (Republican) — NAY
- Fred James Douglas (Republican) — NAY
- Hamilton Fish (Republican) — NAY
- James Aloysius O'Leary (Democrat) — NAY
- James Herbert Fay (Democrat) — NAY
- James Joseph Heffernan (Democrat) — PRESENT
- James Martin Fitzpatrick (Democrat) — NAY
- James Wolcott Wadsworth Jr. (Republican) — NAY
- Jay Le Fevre (Republican) — NAY
- John Cornelius Butler (Republican) — YEA
- John Joseph Delaney (Democrat) — NAY
- John Taber (Republican) — NAY
- Joseph Andrew Gavagan (Democrat) — NAY
- Joseph Clark Baldwin (Republican) — NAY
- Joseph John O'Brien (Republican) — YEA
- Joseph Lawrence Pfeifer (Democrat) — NAY
- Joseph Mruk (Republican) — NAY
- Leonard Wood Hall (Republican) — NAY
- Louis Joseph Capozzoli (Democrat) — NAY
- Martin John Kennedy (Democrat) — PRESENT
- Matthew Joseph Merritt (Democrat) — NAY
- Ralph Abernethy Gamble (Republican) — NAY
- Samuel Dickstein (Democrat) — NAY
- Sol Bloom (Democrat) — NAY
- Thomas Francis Burchill (Democrat) — NAY
- Thomas Henry Cullen (Democrat) — PRESENT
- Vito Anthony Marcantonio (American Labor) — NAY
- Walter Aloysius Lynch (Democrat) — NAY
- Walter Gresham Andrews (Republican) — NAY
- William Bernard Barry (Democrat) — NAY
- William Sterling Cole (Republican) — YEA
- William Thomas Byrne (Democrat) — NAY
- Winifred Claire Stanley (Republican) — NAY
Ohio 2 yes, 18 no, 3 did not vote yes or no
- Alvin F. Weichel (Republican) — NAY
- Charles Henry Elston (Republican) — NAY
- Clarence J. Brown (Republican) — NAY
- Cliff Clevenger (Republican) — YEA
- Earl Ramage Lewis (Republican) — NAY
- Edmund Rowe (Republican) — PRESENT
- Edward Oscar McCowen (Republican) — NAY
- Frances Payne Bolton (Republican) — NAY
- Frederick Cleveland Smith (Republican) — NAY
- George Harrison Bender (Republican) — NAY
- Harry Palmer Jeffrey (Republican) — NAY
- Henderson Haverfield Carson (Republican) — NAY
- Homer Alonzo Ramey (Republican) — NAY
- J. Harry McGregor (Republican) — PRESENT
- John Martin Vorys (Republican) — NAY
- Michael Aloysius Feighan (Democrat) — NAY
- Michael Joseph Kirwan (Democrat) — NAY
- Percy Wilfred Griffiths (Republican) — NAY
- Robert Crosser (Democrat) — PRESENT
- Robert Franklin Jones (Republican) — YEA
- Thomas Albert Jenkins (Republican) — NAY
- Walter Ellsworth Brehm (Republican) — NAY
- William Emil Hess (Republican) — NAY
Oklahoma 5 yes, 1 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
Oregon 2 yes, 2 no
Pennsylvania 4 yes, 26 no, 3 did not vote yes or no
- Augustine Bernard Kelley (Democrat) — NAY
- Charles Frederick Pracht (Republican) — YEA
- Charles Lewis Gerlach (Republican) — NAY
- Chester Heilman Gross (Republican) — NAY
- Daniel Knabb Hoch (Democrat) — NAY
- Francis Eugene Walter (Democrat) — NAY
- Francis John Myers (Democrat) — NAY
- Harve Tibbott (Republican) — NAY
- Herman Peter Eberharter (Democrat) — NAY
- Hugh Doggett Scott Jr. (Republican) — NAY
- Ivor David Fenton (Republican) — NAY
- James A. Gallagher (Republican) — PRESENT
- James Assion Wright (Democrat) — NAY
- James Edward van Zandt (Republican) — NAY
- James Patrick McGranery (Democrat) — PRESENT
- James Wolfenden (Republican) — NAY
- John Buell Snyder (Democrat) — NAY
- John Crain Kunkel (Republican) — NAY
- John Edward Sheridan (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- John Roland Kinzer (Republican) — YEA
- John William Ditter (Republican) — NAY
- John William Murphy (Democrat) — NAY
- Leon Harry Gavin (Republican) — NAY
- Louis Edward Graham (Republican) — YEA
- Michael Joseph Bradley (Democrat) — NAY
- Richard Murray Simpson (Republican) — NAY
- Robert Grant Furlong (Democrat) — NAY
- Robert Lewis Rodgers (Republican) — NAY
- Samuel Arthur Weiss (Democrat) — NAY
- Thomas Byron Miller (Republican) — YEA
- Thomas Edward Scanlon (Democrat) — NAY
- William Irvin Troutman (Republican) — NAY
- Wilson Darwin Gillette (Republican) — NAY
Rhode Island 0 yes, 2 no
South Carolina 5 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
South Dakota 1 yes, 1 no
Tennessee 4 yes, 6 no
- Albert Arnold Gore (Democrat) — NAY
- Brazilla Carroll Reece (Republican) — NAY
- Carey Estes Kefauver (Democrat) — NAY
- Clifford Davis (Democrat) — YEA
- James Percy Priest (Democrat) — NAY
- Jere Cooper (Democrat) — YEA
- Jim Nance McCord (Democrat) — NAY
- John Jennings Jr. (Republican) — YEA
- Thomas Jefferson Murray (Democrat) — YEA
- William Wirt Courtney (Democrat) — NAY
Texas 13 yes, 7 no
- Albert Thomas (Democrat) — NAY
- Ed Lee Gossett (Democrat) — YEA
- Francis Eugene Worley (Democrat) — YEA
- Fritz Garland Lanham (Democrat) — YEA
- George Herman Mahon (Democrat) — YEA
- Hatton William Sumners (Democrat) — NAY
- John William Wright Patman (Democrat) — YEA
- Joseph Jefferson Mansfield (Democrat) — NAY
- Lindley Garrison Beckworth Sr. (Democrat) — YEA
- Luther Alexander Johnson (Democrat) — NAY
- Lyndon Baines Johnson (Democrat) — NAY
- Martin Dies Jr. (Democrat) — YEA
- Milton Horace West (Democrat) — YEA
- Nat Patton (Democrat) — YEA
- Ovie Clark Fisher (Democrat) — YEA
- Paul Joseph Kilday (Democrat) — YEA
- Richard Mifflin Kleberg Sr. (Democrat) — YEA
- Robert Ewing Thomason (Democrat) — NAY
- Sam Morris Russell (Democrat) — YEA
- William Robert Poage (Democrat) — NAY
Utah 0 yes, 2 no
Virginia 5 yes, 3 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Absalom Willis Robertson (Democrat) — YEA
- Clifton Alexander Woodrum (Democrat) — NAY
- Dave Edward Satterfield Jr. (Democrat) — NAY
- Howard Worth Smith (Democrat) — YEA
- John William Flannagan Jr. (Democrat) — NAY
- Patrick Henry Drewry (Democrat) — YEA
- Schuyler Otis Bland (Democrat) — PRESENT
- Thomas Granville Burch (Democrat) — YEA
- Winder Russell Harris (Democrat) — YEA
Vermont 0 yes, 1 no
Washington 0 yes, 6 no
Wisconsin 0 yes, 10 no
- Alvin Edward O'Konski (Republican) — NAY
- Frank Bateman Keefe (Republican) — NAY
- Harry Sauthoff (Progressive) — NAY
- Howard Johnstone McMurray (Democrat) — NAY
- LaVern Ralph Dilweg (Democrat) — NAY
- Lawrence Henry Smith (Republican) — NAY
- Merlin Hull (Progressive) — NAY
- Reid Fred Murray (Republican) — NAY
- Thaddeus Francis Boleslaw Wasielewski (Democrat) — NAY
- William Henry Stevenson (Republican) — NAY
West Virginia 1 yes, 5 no
Wyoming 1 yes, 0 no
Every vote, by name — 435 members
Select any member to pull their file.
