The exact motion or nomination the chamber put to a vote.
Recorded vote
TO AMEND S. 51, A BILL TO SUBJECT CERTAIN IMMIGRANTS BORN IN COUNTRIES OF THE WESTERN HEMISPHERE TO THE QUOTA UNDER THE IMMIGRATION LAW, BY PLACING MEXICO UNDER THE SAME QUOTA AS EUROPEAN COUNTRIES. (P. 8842-1)
The official yea, nay, present, and not-voting totals.
Every member's recorded position linked directly to their file.
- This vote predates the chambers' digital roll-call records (Senate begins 1989, House 1990). It is reproduced from the official Journals of Congress as compiled by Voteview (UCLA).
How the vote fell · we worked out this outcome from the vote counts (see sources)
What was on the floor
Full text predates digital publication (GPO coverage begins with the 103rd Congress, 1993). The official description above is the recorded question. The original text lives in the printed Statutes at Large and the Journals of Congress.
Every roll call on S. 51
How each state's senators voted
In 29 states every senator on the roll voted yes; in 7 every one voted no; 9 were split. Each square is a state, placed roughly where it sits on the map. Select a state to see how each of its senators voted.
- All yes
- All no
- Split
- No yes or no vote
- Alaska: no member on this roll call
- Maine: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Vermont: 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- New Hampshire: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Washington: 2 yes, 0 no
- Idaho: 0 yes, 2 no
- Montana: 1 yes, 1 no
- North Dakota: 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Minnesota: 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Illinois: 2 yes, 0 no
- Wisconsin: 1 yes, 1 no
- Michigan: 2 yes, 0 no
- New York: 2 yes, 0 no
- Rhode Island: 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Massachusetts: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Oregon: 2 yes, 0 no
- Nevada: 1 yes, 1 no
- Wyoming: 1 yes, 1 no
- South Dakota: 0 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Iowa: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Indiana: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Ohio: 1 yes, 1 no
- Pennsylvania: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- New Jersey: 0 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Connecticut: 0 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- California: 2 yes, 0 no
- Utah: 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Colorado: 0 yes, 2 no
- Nebraska: 2 yes, 0 no
- Missouri: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Kentucky: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- West Virginia: 1 yes, 1 no
- Virginia: 2 yes, 0 no
- Maryland: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Delaware: 1 yes, 1 no
- Arizona: 1 yes, 1 no
- New Mexico: 2 yes, 0 no
- Kansas: 1 yes, 1 no
- Arkansas: 2 yes, 0 no
- Tennessee: 2 yes, 0 no
- North Carolina: 2 yes, 0 no
- South Carolina: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- District of Columbia: no member on this roll call
- Oklahoma: 2 yes, 0 no
- Louisiana: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Mississippi: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Alabama: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Georgia: 2 yes, 0 no
- Hawaii: no member on this roll call
- Texas: 2 yes, 0 no
- Florida: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
Numbers are yes–no. Members who did not vote, voted present, or were paired are counted in each state's list below.
Alabama 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Hugo Lafayette Black (Democrat) — YEA
- James Thomas Heflin (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
Arkansas 2 yes, 0 no
Arizona 1 yes, 1 no
California 2 yes, 0 no
Colorado 0 yes, 2 no
Connecticut 0 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Frederic Collin Walcott (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Hiram Bingham (Republican) — NOT VOTING
Delaware 1 yes, 1 no
Florida 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Duncan Upshaw Fletcher (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Park Trammell (Democrat) — YEA
Georgia 2 yes, 0 no
Iowa 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Daniel Frederic Steck (Democrat) — YEA
- Smith Wildman Brookhart (Republican) — NOT VOTING
Idaho 0 yes, 2 no
Illinois 2 yes, 0 no
Indiana 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Arthur Raymond Robinson (Republican) — YEA
- James Eli Watson (Republican) — NOT VOTING
Kansas 1 yes, 1 no
Kentucky 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Alben William Barkley (Democrat) — YEA
- John Marshall Robsion (Republican) — NOT VOTING
Louisiana 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Edwin Sidney Broussard (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Joseph Eugene Ransdell (Democrat) — YEA
Massachusetts 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- David Ignatius Walsh (Democrat) — YEA
- Frederick Huntington Gillett (Republican) — NOT VOTING
Maryland 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Millard Evelyn Tydings (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Phillips Lee Goldsborough (Republican) — YEA
Maine 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Arthur Robinson Gould (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Frederick Hale (Republican) — YEA
Michigan 2 yes, 0 no
Minnesota 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Henrik Shipstead (Farmer-Labor) — NAY
- Thomas David Schall (Republican) — NOT VOTING
Missouri 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Harry Bartow Hawes (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Roscoe Conkling Patterson (Republican) — YEA
Mississippi 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Byron Patton Harrison (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Hubert Durrett Stephens (Democrat) — YEA
Montana 1 yes, 1 no
North Carolina 2 yes, 0 no
North Dakota 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Gerald Prentice Nye (Republican) — NAY
- Lynn Joseph Frazier (Republican) — NOT VOTING
Nebraska 2 yes, 0 no
New Hampshire 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- George Higgins Moses (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Henry Wilder Keyes (Republican) — YEA
New Jersey 0 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- David Baird Jr. (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Hamilton Fish Kean (Republican) — NOT VOTING
New Mexico 2 yes, 0 no
Nevada 1 yes, 1 no
New York 2 yes, 0 no
Ohio 1 yes, 1 no
Oklahoma 2 yes, 0 no
Oregon 2 yes, 0 no
Pennsylvania 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- David Aiken Reed (Republican) — YEA
- Joseph Ridgway Grundy (Republican) — NOT VOTING
Rhode Island 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Felix Hébert (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Jesse Houghton Metcalf (Republican) — NAY
South Carolina 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Coleman Livingston Blease (Democrat) — YEA
- Ellison DuRant Smith (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
South Dakota 0 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Peter Norbeck (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- William Henry McMaster (Republican) — NOT VOTING
Tennessee 2 yes, 0 no
Texas 2 yes, 0 no
Utah 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Reed Smoot (Republican) — NAY
- William Henry King (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
Virginia 2 yes, 0 no
Vermont 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Frank Lester Greene (Republican) — NAY
- Porter Hinman Dale (Republican) — NOT VOTING
Washington 2 yes, 0 no
Wisconsin 1 yes, 1 no
West Virginia 1 yes, 1 no
Wyoming 1 yes, 1 no
Every vote, by name — 96 members
Select any member to pull their file.
