The exact motion or nomination the chamber put to a vote.
Recorded vote
TO AMEND S. 51, SO AS TO PERMIT ABOUT 81,000 IMMIGRANTS TO ENTER THE U.S. UNDER THE QUOTA. (P. 7320-2)
The official yea, nay, present, and not-voting totals.
Every member's recorded position linked directly to their file.
- This vote predates the chambers' digital roll-call records (Senate begins 1989, House 1990). It is reproduced from the official Journals of Congress as compiled by Voteview (UCLA).
How the vote fell · we worked out this outcome from the vote counts (see sources)
What was on the floor
Full text predates digital publication (GPO coverage begins with the 103rd Congress, 1993). The official description above is the recorded question. The original text lives in the printed Statutes at Large and the Journals of Congress.
Every roll call on S. 51
How each state's senators voted
In 18 states every senator on the roll voted yes; in 20 every one voted no; 5 were split. Each square is a state, placed roughly where it sits on the map. Select a state to see how each of its senators voted.
- All yes
- All no
- Split
- No yes or no vote
- Alaska: no member on this roll call
- Maine: 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Vermont: 0 yes, 2 no
- New Hampshire: 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Washington: 2 yes, 0 no
- Idaho: 0 yes, 2 no
- Montana: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- North Dakota: 0 yes, 2 no
- Minnesota: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Illinois: 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Wisconsin: 0 yes, 2 no
- Michigan: 2 yes, 0 no
- New York: 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Rhode Island: 0 yes, 2 no
- Massachusetts: 0 yes, 2 no
- Oregon: 0 yes, 2 no
- Nevada: 1 yes, 1 no
- Wyoming: 0 yes, 2 no
- South Dakota: 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Iowa: 1 yes, 1 no
- Indiana: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Ohio: 1 yes, 1 no
- Pennsylvania: 0 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- New Jersey: 0 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Connecticut: 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- California: 0 yes, 2 no
- Utah: 0 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Colorado: 0 yes, 2 no
- Nebraska: 0 yes, 2 no
- Missouri: 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Kentucky: 2 yes, 0 no
- West Virginia: 1 yes, 1 no
- Virginia: 2 yes, 0 no
- Maryland: 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Delaware: 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Arizona: 2 yes, 0 no
- New Mexico: 0 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Kansas: 2 yes, 0 no
- Arkansas: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Tennessee: 2 yes, 0 no
- North Carolina: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- South Carolina: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- District of Columbia: no member on this roll call
- Oklahoma: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Louisiana: 1 yes, 1 no
- Mississippi: 2 yes, 0 no
- Alabama: 2 yes, 0 no
- Georgia: 2 yes, 0 no
- Hawaii: no member on this roll call
- Texas: 0 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Florida: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
Numbers are yes–no. Members who did not vote, voted present, or were paired are counted in each state's list below.
Alabama 2 yes, 0 no
Arkansas 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Joseph Taylor Robinson (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Thaddeus Horatius Caraway (Democrat) — YEA
Arizona 2 yes, 0 no
California 0 yes, 2 no
Colorado 0 yes, 2 no
Connecticut 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Frederic Collin Walcott (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Hiram Bingham (Republican) — NAY
Delaware 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Daniel Oren Hastings (Republican) — NAY
- John Gillis Townsend Jr. (Republican) — NOT VOTING
Florida 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Duncan Upshaw Fletcher (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Park Trammell (Democrat) — YEA
Georgia 2 yes, 0 no
Iowa 1 yes, 1 no
Idaho 0 yes, 2 no
Illinois 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Charles Samuel Deneen (Republican) — NAY
- Otis Ferguson Glenn (Republican) — NOT VOTING
Indiana 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Arthur Raymond Robinson (Republican) — YEA
- James Eli Watson (Republican) — NOT VOTING
Kansas 2 yes, 0 no
Kentucky 2 yes, 0 no
Louisiana 1 yes, 1 no
Massachusetts 0 yes, 2 no
Maryland 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Millard Evelyn Tydings (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Phillips Lee Goldsborough (Republican) — NAY
Maine 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Arthur Robinson Gould (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Frederick Hale (Republican) — NAY
Michigan 2 yes, 0 no
Minnesota 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Henrik Shipstead (Farmer-Labor) — YEA
- Thomas David Schall (Republican) — NOT VOTING
Missouri 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Harry Bartow Hawes (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Roscoe Conkling Patterson (Republican) — NAY
Mississippi 2 yes, 0 no
Montana 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Burton Kendall Wheeler (Democrat) — YEA
- Thomas James Walsh (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
North Carolina 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Furnifold McLendel Simmons (Democrat) — YEA
- Lee Slater Overman (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
North Dakota 0 yes, 2 no
Nebraska 0 yes, 2 no
New Hampshire 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- George Higgins Moses (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Henry Wilder Keyes (Republican) — NAY
New Jersey 0 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- David Baird Jr. (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Hamilton Fish Kean (Republican) — NOT VOTING
New Mexico 0 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Bronson Murray Cutting (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Sam Gilbert Bratton (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
Nevada 1 yes, 1 no
New York 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Robert Ferdinand Wagner (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Royal Samuel Copeland (Democrat) — NAY
Ohio 1 yes, 1 no
Oklahoma 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- John William Elmer Thomas (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- William Bliss Pine (Republican) — YEA
Oregon 0 yes, 2 no
Pennsylvania 0 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- David Aiken Reed (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Joseph Ridgway Grundy (Republican) — NOT VOTING
Rhode Island 0 yes, 2 no
South Carolina 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Coleman Livingston Blease (Democrat) — YEA
- Ellison DuRant Smith (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
South Dakota 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Peter Norbeck (Republican) — NAY
- William Henry McMaster (Republican) — NOT VOTING
Tennessee 2 yes, 0 no
Texas 0 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Morris Sheppard (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Thomas Terry Connally (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
Utah 0 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Reed Smoot (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- William Henry King (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
Virginia 2 yes, 0 no
Vermont 0 yes, 2 no
Washington 2 yes, 0 no
Wisconsin 0 yes, 2 no
West Virginia 1 yes, 1 no
Wyoming 0 yes, 2 no
Every vote, by name — 96 members
Select any member to pull their file.
