The exact motion or nomination the chamber put to a vote.
Recorded vote
TO PASS S.J.RES. 47, A BILL PROPOSING AN AMENDMENT TO THE CONSTITUTION OF THE UNITED STATES FIXING THE COMMENCEMENT OF THE TERMS OF PRESIDENT, VICE PRESIDENT AND MEMBERS OF CONGRESS AND FIXING THE TIME OF THE …
The official yea, nay, present, and not-voting totals.
Every member's recorded position linked directly to their file.
- This vote predates the chambers' digital roll-call records (Senate begins 1989, House 1990). It is reproduced from the official Journals of Congress as compiled by Voteview (UCLA).
How the vote fell · we worked out this outcome from the vote counts (see sources)
What was on the floor
No separate text document applies to this vote.
Every roll call on SJR47
How each state's members voted
In 9 states every member on the roll voted yes; in 6 every one voted no; 32 were split. Each square is a state, placed roughly where it sits on the map. Select a state to see how each of its members voted.
- All yes
- All no
- Split
- No yes or no vote
- Alaska: no member on this roll call
- Maine: 1 yes, 3 no
- Vermont: 0 yes, 2 no
- New Hampshire: 0 yes, 2 no
- Washington: 1 yes, 4 no
- Idaho: 0 yes, 2 no
- Montana: 1 yes, 1 no
- North Dakota: 3 yes, 0 no
- Minnesota: 9 yes, 1 no
- Illinois: 9 yes, 9 no, 9 did not vote yes or no
- Wisconsin: 11 yes, 0 no
- Michigan: 12 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- New York: 11 yes, 26 no, 6 did not vote yes or no
- Rhode Island: 0 yes, 3 no
- Massachusetts: 8 yes, 7 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Oregon: 2 yes, 1 no
- Nevada: 0 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Wyoming: 1 yes, 0 no
- South Dakota: 3 yes, 0 no
- Iowa: 8 yes, 2 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Indiana: 2 yes, 10 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Ohio: 12 yes, 6 no, 3 did not vote yes or no
- Pennsylvania: 6 yes, 17 no, 13 did not vote yes or no
- New Jersey: 3 yes, 9 no
- Connecticut: 1 yes, 4 no
- California: 8 yes, 2 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Utah: 1 yes, 1 no
- Colorado: 2 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Nebraska: 6 yes, 0 no
- Missouri: 11 yes, 5 no
- Kentucky: 4 yes, 7 no
- West Virginia: 2 yes, 3 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Virginia: 3 yes, 7 no
- Maryland: 5 yes, 1 no
- Delaware: 0 yes, 1 no
- Arizona: 0 yes, 1 no
- New Mexico: 1 yes, 0 no
- Kansas: 7 yes, 1 no
- Arkansas: 2 yes, 5 no
- Tennessee: 9 yes, 1 no
- North Carolina: 7 yes, 3 no
- South Carolina: 1 yes, 6 no
- District of Columbia: no member on this roll call
- Oklahoma: 8 yes, 0 no
- Louisiana: 7 yes, 1 no
- Mississippi: 6 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Alabama: 4 yes, 6 no
- Georgia: 11 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Hawaii: no member on this roll call
- Texas: 15 yes, 2 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Florida: 1 yes, 2 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
Numbers are yes–no. Members who did not vote, voted present, or were paired are counted in each state's list below.
Alabama 4 yes, 6 no
- Edward Berton Almon (Democrat) — YEA
- George Huddleston (Democrat) — YEA
- Henry Bascom Steagall (Democrat) — NAY
- John McDuffie (Democrat) — NAY
- Joseph Lister Hill (Democrat) — YEA
- Lamar Jeffers (Democrat) — YEA
- Miles Clayton Allgood (Democrat) — NAY
- William Bacon Oliver (Democrat) — NAY
- William Bismarck Bowling (Democrat) — NAY
- William Brockman Bankhead (Democrat) — NAY
Arkansas 2 yes, 5 no
Arizona 0 yes, 1 no
California 8 yes, 2 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Albert Edward Carter (Republican) — YEA
- Arthur Monroe Free (Republican) — YEA
- Charles Forrest Curry (Republican) — NAY
- Clarence Frederick Lea (Democrat) — YEA
- Florence Prag Kahn (Republican) — NAY
- Harry Lane Englebright (Republican) — YEA
- Henry Ellsworth Barbour (Republican) — YEA
- Joe Crail (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Philip David Swing (Republican) — YEA
- Richard Joseph Welch (Republican) — YEA
- William Elmer Evans (Republican) — YEA
Colorado 2 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
Connecticut 1 yes, 4 no
Delaware 0 yes, 1 no
Florida 1 yes, 2 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Herbert Jackson Drane (Democrat) — NAY
- Robert Alexis Green (Democrat) — YEA
- Thomas Alva Yon (Democrat) — NAY
- William Joseph Sears (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
Georgia 11 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Carl Vinson (Democrat) — YEA
- Charles Gordon Edwards (Democrat) — YEA
- Charles Hillyer Brand (Democrat) — YEA
- Charles Robert Crisp (Democrat) — YEA
- Edward Eugene Cox (Democrat) — YEA
- Leslie Jasper Steele (Democrat) — YEA
- Malcolm Connor Tarver (Democrat) — YEA
- Samuel Rutherford (Democrat) — YEA
- Thomas Montgomery Bell (Democrat) — YEA
- William Carter Wright (Democrat) — YEA
- William Chester Lankford (Democrat) — YEA
- William Washington Larsen (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
Iowa 8 yes, 2 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Cassius Clay Dowell (Republican) — YEA
- Christian William Ramseyer (Republican) — YEA
- Cyrenus Cole (Republican) — NAY
- Fred Dickinson Letts (Republican) — NAY
- Gilbert Nelson Haugen (Republican) — YEA
- Lester Jesse Dickinson (Republican) — YEA
- Lloyd Thurston (Republican) — YEA
- Thomas John Bright Robinson (Republican) — YEA
- William Dayton Boies (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- William Frederick Kopp (Republican) — YEA
- William Raymond Green (Republican) — YEA
Idaho 0 yes, 2 no
Illinois 9 yes, 9 no, 9 did not vote yes or no
- Adolph Joachim Sabath (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Carl Richard Chindblom (Republican) — NAY
- Charles Adkins (Republican) — YEA
- Edward Everett Denison (Republican) — NAY
- Edward John King (Republican) — YEA
- Edward Michael Irwin (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Elliott Wilford Sproul (Republican) — NAY
- Frank R. Reid (Republican) — YEA
- Frederick Albert Britten (Republican) — NAY
- Henry Riggs Rathbone (Republican) — YEA
- Henry Thomas Rainey (Democrat) — YEA
- Homer William Hall (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- James Earl Major (Democrat) — YEA
- James Thomas Igoe (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- John Clayton Allen (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- John Theodore Buckbee (Republican) — NAY
- Magne Alfred Michaelson (Republican) — YEA
- Martin Barnaby Madden (Republican) — NAY
- Morton Denison Hull (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Richard Yates (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Stanley Henry Kunz (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Thomas Aloysius Doyle (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Thomas Sutler Williams (Republican) — NAY
- William Edgar Hull (Republican) — NAY
- William Perry Holaday (Republican) — YEA
- William Richard Johnson (Republican) — NAY
- William Wright Arnold (Democrat) — YEA
Indiana 2 yes, 10 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Albert Henry Vestal (Republican) — NAY
- Albert Richardson Hall (Republican) — NAY
- Andrew James Hickey (Republican) — NAY
- Arthur Herbert Greenwood (Democrat) — YEA
- David Hogg (Republican) — NAY
- Frank Gardner (Democrat) — NAY
- Fred Sampson Purnell (Republican) — NAY
- Harry Clifford Canfield (Democrat) — YEA
- Harry Emerson Rowbottom (Republican) — NAY
- Noble Jacob Johnson (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Ralph Eugene Updike (Republican) — NAY
- Richard Nash Elliott (Republican) — NAY
- William Robert Wood (Republican) — NAY
Kansas 7 yes, 1 no
- Clifford Ragsdale Hope (Republican) — YEA
- Daniel Read Anthony Jr. (Republican) — NAY
- Hays Baxter White (Republican) — YEA
- Homer Hoch (Republican) — YEA
- James George Strong (Republican) — YEA
- Ulysses Samuel Guyer (Republican) — YEA
- William Augustus Ayres (Democrat) — YEA
- William Henry Sproul (Republican) — YEA
Kentucky 4 yes, 7 no
- David Hayes Kincheloe (Democrat) — NAY
- Frederick Moore Vinson (Democrat) — YEA
- Henry DeHaven Moorman (Democrat) — YEA
- John Marshall Robsion (Republican) — NAY
- John William Moore (Democrat) — NAY
- Katherine Gudger Langley (Republican) — NAY
- Maurice Hudson Thatcher (Republican) — NAY
- Orie Solomon Ware (Democrat) — NAY
- Ralph Waldo Emerson Gilbert (Democrat) — YEA
- Virgil Munday Chapman (Democrat) — NAY
- William Voris Gregory (Democrat) — YEA
Louisiana 7 yes, 1 no
Massachusetts 8 yes, 7 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Abram Piatt Andrew Jr. (Republican) — NAY
- Allen Towner Treadway (Republican) — NAY
- Charles Laceille Gifford (Republican) — YEA
- Charles Lee Underhill (Republican) — NAY
- Edith Nourse Rogers (Republican) — NAY
- Frank Herbert Foss (Republican) — NAY
- Frederick William Dallinger (Republican) — YEA
- George Holden Tinkham (Republican) — NAY
- George Russell Stobbs (Republican) — YEA
- Henry Leland Bowles (Republican) — NAY
- James Ambrose Gallivan (Democrat) — YEA
- John Joseph Douglass (Democrat) — YEA
- Joseph William Martin Jr. (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Louis Adams Frothingham (Republican) — YEA
- Robert Luce (Republican) — YEA
- William Patrick Connery Jr. (Democrat) — YEA
Maryland 5 yes, 1 no
Maine 1 yes, 3 no
Michigan 12 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Bird J. Vincent (Republican) — YEA
- Carl Edgar Mapes (Republican) — YEA
- Clarence John McLeod (Republican) — YEA
- Earl Cory Michener (Republican) — YEA
- Frank Probasco Bohn (Republican) — YEA
- Grant Martin Hudson (Republican) — YEA
- James Campbell McLaughlin (Republican) — YEA
- John Clark Ketcham (Republican) — YEA
- Joseph Lawrence Hooper (Republican) — YEA
- Louis Convers Cramton (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Robert Henry Clancy (Republican) — YEA
- Roy Orchard Woodruff (Republican) — YEA
- William Francis James (Republican) — YEA
Minnesota 9 yes, 1 no
- Allen John Furlow (Republican) — YEA
- August Herman Andresen (Republican) — YEA
- Conrad George Selvig (Republican) — YEA
- Frank Clague (Republican) — YEA
- Godfrey Gummer Goodwin (Republican) — YEA
- Harold Knutson (Republican) — NAY
- Melvin Joseph Maas (Republican) — YEA
- Ole Juulson Kvale (Farmer-Labor) — YEA
- Walter Hughes Newton (Republican) — YEA
- William Leighton Carss (Farmer-Labor) — YEA
Missouri 11 yes, 5 no
- Charles Lee Faust (Republican) — NAY
- Clarence Andrew Cannon (Democrat) — YEA
- Clement Cabell Dickinson (Democrat) — YEA
- Clyde Williams (Democrat) — YEA
- George Hamilton Combs Jr. (Democrat) — YEA
- Henry Frederick Niedringhaus (Republican) — NAY
- Jacob Le Roy Milligan (Democrat) — NAY
- James Franklin Fulbright (Democrat) — YEA
- Joe Jonathan Manlove (Republican) — YEA
- John Joseph Cochran (Democrat) — YEA
- Leonidas Carstarphen Dyer (Republican) — NAY
- Milton Andrew Romjue (Democrat) — NAY
- Ralph Fulton Lozier (Democrat) — YEA
- Samuel Collier Major (Democrat) — YEA
- Thomas Lewis Rubey (Democrat) — YEA
- William Lester Nelson (Democrat) — YEA
Mississippi 6 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Bill Green Lowrey (Democrat) — NAY
- James William Collier (Democrat) — YEA
- John Elliott Rankin (Democrat) — YEA
- Percy Edwards Quin (Democrat) — YEA
- Ross Alexander Collins (Democrat) — YEA
- Thomas Jefferson Busby (Democrat) — YEA
- Thomas Webber Wilson (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- William Madison Whittington (Democrat) — YEA
Montana 1 yes, 1 no
North Carolina 7 yes, 3 no
- Alfred Lee Bulwinkle (Democrat) — NAY
- Charles Laban Abernethy (Democrat) — YEA
- Charles Manly Stedman (Democrat) — YEA
- Edward William Pou (Democrat) — YEA
- Homer Le Grand Lyon (Democrat) — NAY
- John Hosea Kerr (Democrat) — YEA
- Lindsay Carter Warren (Democrat) — NAY
- Robert Lee Doughton (Democrat) — YEA
- William Cicero Hammer (Democrat) — YEA
- Zebulon Weaver (Democrat) — YEA
North Dakota 3 yes, 0 no
Nebraska 6 yes, 0 no
New Hampshire 0 yes, 2 no
New Jersey 3 yes, 9 no
- Charles Anderson Wolverton (Republican) — YEA
- Charles Aubrey Eaton (Republican) — NAY
- Ernest Robinson Ackerman (Republican) — NAY
- Franklin William Fort (Republican) — NAY
- Frederick Reimold Lehlbach (Republican) — NAY
- George Nicholas Seger (Republican) — NAY
- Harold Giles Hoffman (Republican) — NAY
- Isaac Bacharach (Republican) — NAY
- Mary Teresa Norton (Democrat) — NAY
- Oscar Louis Auf der Heide (Democrat) — YEA
- Paul John Moore (Democrat) — NAY
- Randolph Perkins (Republican) — YEA
New Mexico 1 yes, 0 no
- John Morrow (Democrat) — YEA
Nevada 0 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Samuel Shaw Arentz (Republican) — NOT VOTING
New York 11 yes, 26 no, 6 did not vote yes or no
- Andrew Lawrence Somers (Democrat) — YEA
- Anning Smith Prall (Democrat) — NAY
- Anthony Jerome Griffin (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Archie Dovell Sanders (Republican) — NAY
- Bertrand Hollis Snell (Republican) — NAY
- Christopher Daniel Sullivan (Democrat) — NAY
- Clarence Eugene Hancock (Republican) — YEA
- Clarence Macgregor (Republican) — NAY
- Daniel Alden Reed (Republican) — NAY
- David Joseph O'Connell (Democrat) — NAY
- Emanuel Celler (Democrat) — YEA
- Fiorello Henry la Guardia (Republican) — YEA
- Frank Crowther (Republican) — NAY
- Frank Oliver (Democrat) — YEA
- Frederick Morgan Davenport (Republican) — NAY
- Gale Hamilton Stalker (Republican) — YEA
- George Washington Lindsay (Democrat) — NAY
- Hamilton Fish (Republican) — YEA
- Harcourt Joseph Pratt (Republican) — NAY
- James Martin Fitzpatrick (Democrat) — YEA
- James Michael Mead (Democrat) — NAY
- James Southworth Parker (Republican) — NAY
- John Davenport Clarke (Republican) — NAY
- John Francis Carew (Democrat) — NAY
- John Francis Quayle (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- John Joseph Boylan (Democrat) — NAY
- John Joseph Kindred (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- John Joseph O'Connor (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- John Taber (Republican) — NAY
- Jonathan Mayhew Wainwright (Republican) — NAY
- Loring Milton Black Jr. (Democrat) — YEA
- Meyer Jacobstein (Democrat) — YEA
- Parker Corning (Democrat) — NAY
- Patrick J. Carley (Democrat) — NAY
- Robert Low Bacon (Republican) — NAY
- Royal Hurlburt Weller (Democrat) — NAY
- Samuel Dickstein (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Sol Bloom (Democrat) — NAY
- Stephen Wallace Dempsey (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Thaddeus C. Sweet (Republican) — NAY
- Thomas Henry Cullen (Democrat) — NAY
- William Irving Sirovich (Democrat) — YEA
- William Wolfe Cohen (Democrat) — NAY
Ohio 12 yes, 6 no, 3 did not vote yes or no
- Benjamin Franklin Murphy (Republican) — NAY
- Charles Anthony Mooney (Democrat) — YEA
- Charles Brand (Republican) — YEA
- Charles Cyrus Kearns (Republican) — NAY
- Charles Ellis Moore (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Charles James Thompson (Republican) — NAY
- Charles Tatgenhorst Jr. (Republican) — YEA
- James Thomas Begg (Republican) — YEA
- John Charles Speaks (Republican) — NAY
- John Gordon Cooper (Republican) — NAY
- John McSweeney (Democrat) — YEA
- Martin Luther Davey (Democrat) — YEA
- Mell Gilbert Underwood (Democrat) — YEA
- Robert Crosser (Democrat) — YEA
- Roy Gerald Fitzgerald (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Theodore Elijah Burton (Republican) — YEA
- Thomas Albert Jenkins (Republican) — YEA
- Thomas Brooks Fletcher (Democrat) — YEA
- William Mitchell Morgan (Republican) — YEA
- William Thomas Fitzgerald (Republican) — NAY
- William Wallace Chalmers (Republican) — NOT VOTING
Oklahoma 8 yes, 0 no
Oregon 2 yes, 1 no
Pennsylvania 6 yes, 17 no, 13 did not vote yes or no
- Adam Martin Wyant (Republican) — NAY
- Benjamin Martin Golder (Republican) — NAY
- Cyrus Maffet Palmer (Republican) — NAY
- Edgar Raymond Kiess (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Edward McMath Beers (Republican) — NAY
- Everett Kent (Democrat) — YEA
- Franklin Menges (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Frederick William Magrady (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- George Austin Welsh (Republican) — NAY
- George Potter Darrow (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- George Scott Graham (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Guy Edgar Campbell (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Harry Allison Estep (Republican) — NAY
- Harry Clay Ransley (Republican) — NAY
- Henry Wilson Temple (Republican) — NAY
- Henry Winfield Watson (Republican) — NAY
- Isaac Hoffer Doutrich (Republican) — NAY
- Jacob Banks Kurtz (Republican) — NAY
- James Joseph Connolly (Republican) — NAY
- James Mitchell Chase (Republican) — YEA
- James Montgomery Beck (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- James Russell Leech (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Jesse Howard Swick (Republican) — NAY
- John Joseph Casey (Democrat) — YEA
- John Mary Morin (Republican) — NAY
- Laurence Hawley Watres (Republican) — NAY
- Louis Thomas McFadden (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Melville Clyde Kelly (Republican) — YEA
- Milton William Shreve (Republican) — NAY
- Nathan Leroy Strong (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Robert Grey Bushong (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Samuel Austin Kendall (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Stephen Geyer Porter (Republican) — YEA
- Thomas Cunningham Cochran (Republican) — YEA
- Thomas Stalker Butler (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- William Walton Griest (Republican) — NAY
Rhode Island 0 yes, 3 no
South Carolina 1 yes, 6 no
South Dakota 3 yes, 0 no
Tennessee 9 yes, 1 no
- Brazilla Carroll Reece (Republican) — NAY
- Cordell Hull (Democrat) — YEA
- Edward Everett Eslick (Democrat) — YEA
- Ewin Lamar Davis (Democrat) — YEA
- Finis James Garrett (Democrat) — YEA
- Gordon Weaver Browning (Democrat) — YEA
- Hubert Frederick Fisher (Democrat) — YEA
- James Willis Taylor (Republican) — YEA
- Joseph Wellington Byrns (Democrat) — YEA
- Samuel Davis McReynolds (Democrat) — YEA
Texas 15 yes, 2 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Claude Benton Hudspeth (Democrat) — YEA
- Clay Stone Briggs (Democrat) — YEA
- Daniel Edward Garrett (Democrat) — YEA
- Eugene Black (Democrat) — YEA
- Fritz Garland Lanham (Democrat) — YEA
- Guinn Williams (Democrat) — YEA
- Harry McLeary Wurzbach (Republican) — NAY
- Hatton William Sumners (Democrat) — YEA
- James Paul Buchanan (Democrat) — YEA
- John Calvin Box (Democrat) — YEA
- John Marvin Jones (Democrat) — YEA
- John Nance Garner (Democrat) — YEA
- Joseph Jefferson Mansfield (Democrat) — NAY
- Luther Alexander Johnson (Democrat) — YEA
- Morgan Gurley Sanders (Democrat) — YEA
- Samuel Taliaferro Rayburn (Democrat) — YEA
- Thomas Lindsay Blanton (Democrat) — YEA
- Thomas Terry Connally (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
Utah 1 yes, 1 no
Virginia 3 yes, 7 no
- Andrew Jackson Montague (Democrat) — NAY
- Clifton Alexander Woodrum (Democrat) — NAY
- George Campbell Peery (Democrat) — YEA
- Henry St. George Tucker (Democrat) — NAY
- Joseph Thomas Deal (Democrat) — NAY
- Joseph Whitehead (Democrat) — YEA
- Patrick Henry Drewry (Democrat) — YEA
- Robert Walton Moore (Democrat) — NAY
- Schuyler Otis Bland (Democrat) — NAY
- Thomas Walter Harrison (Democrat) — NAY
Vermont 0 yes, 2 no
Washington 1 yes, 4 no
Wisconsin 11 yes, 0 no
- Charles August Kading (Republican) — YEA
- Edward Everts Browne (Republican) — YEA
- Florian Lampert (Republican) — YEA
- George John Schneider (Republican) — YEA
- Henry Allen Cooper (Republican) — YEA
- Hubert Haskell Peavey (Republican) — YEA
- James Archibald Frear (Republican) — YEA
- John Charles Schafer (Republican) — YEA
- John Mandt Nelson (Republican) — YEA
- Joseph David Beck (Republican) — YEA
- Victor Luitpold Berger (Socialist) — YEA
West Virginia 2 yes, 3 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
Wyoming 1 yes, 0 no
Every vote, by name — 435 members
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