Skip to page content
Power & PoliticsUnited States edition
Sections
Only your five-digit ZIP code is sent. We never ask for your address.
Independent · nonpartisan
Illustrative empty legislative chamber as neutral vote indicators resolve a recorded outcome
House recorded vote (68th Congress) · December 3, 1923

Recorded vote

TO ELECT A SPEAKER FOR THE 68TH CONGRESS. ON THIS BALLOT, GILLETT RECEIVED 195 VOTES, GARRETT 196 VOTES, COOPER, 17, AND MADDEN, 5.

OtherElections & government
01
The question

The exact motion or nomination the chamber put to a vote.

02
The tally

The official yea, nay, present, and not-voting totals.

03
The people

Every member's recorded position linked directly to their file.

The official record
  • This vote predates the chambers' digital roll-call records (Senate begins 1989, House 1990). It is reproduced from the official Journals of Congress as compiled by Voteview (UCLA).
The tally

How the vote fell · we worked out this outcome from the vote counts (see sources)

The map

How each state's members voted

In 41 states every member on the roll voted yes; in 1 every one voted no; 5 were split. Each square is a state, placed roughly where it sits on the map. Select a state to see how each of its members voted.

  • All yes
  • All no
  • Split
  • No yes or no vote
  1. Alaska: no member on this roll call
  2. Maine: 4 yes, 0 no
  3. Vermont: 1 yes, 0 no
  4. New Hampshire: 2 yes, 0 no
  5. Washington: 5 yes, 0 no
  6. Idaho: 2 yes, 0 no
  7. Montana: 2 yes, 0 no
  8. North Dakota: 2 yes, 1 no
  9. Minnesota: 4 yes, 6 no
  10. Illinois: 24 yes, 3 no
  11. Wisconsin: 0 yes, 9 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
  12. Michigan: 11 yes, 2 no
  13. New York: 41 yes, 1 no
  14. Rhode Island: 3 yes, 0 no
  15. Massachusetts: 14 yes, 0 no
  16. Oregon: 3 yes, 0 no
  17. Nevada: 1 yes, 0 no
  18. Wyoming: 1 yes, 0 no
  19. South Dakota: no member on this roll call
  20. Iowa: 11 yes, 0 no
  21. Indiana: 13 yes, 0 no
  22. Ohio: 21 yes, 0 no
  23. Pennsylvania: 34 yes, 0 no
  24. New Jersey: 11 yes, 0 no
  25. Connecticut: 5 yes, 0 no
  26. California: 11 yes, 0 no
  27. Utah: 2 yes, 0 no
  28. Colorado: 4 yes, 0 no
  29. Nebraska: 6 yes, 0 no
  30. Missouri: 16 yes, 0 no
  31. Kentucky: 9 yes, 0 no
  32. West Virginia: 6 yes, 0 no
  33. Virginia: 10 yes, 0 no
  34. Maryland: 5 yes, 0 no
  35. Delaware: 1 yes, 0 no
  36. Arizona: 1 yes, 0 no
  37. New Mexico: 1 yes, 0 no
  38. Kansas: 8 yes, 0 no
  39. Arkansas: 7 yes, 0 no
  40. Tennessee: 9 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
  41. North Carolina: 10 yes, 0 no
  42. South Carolina: 7 yes, 0 no
  43. District of Columbia: no member on this roll call
  44. Oklahoma: 8 yes, 0 no
  45. Louisiana: 8 yes, 0 no
  46. Mississippi: 8 yes, 0 no
  47. Alabama: 9 yes, 0 no
  48. Georgia: 10 yes, 0 no
  49. Hawaii: no member on this roll call
  50. Texas: 16 yes, 0 no
  51. Florida: 4 yes, 0 no

Numbers are yes–no. Members who did not vote, voted present, or were paired are counted in each state's list below.

Arizona 1 yes, 0 no

Delaware 1 yes, 0 no

New Mexico 1 yes, 0 no

Nevada 1 yes, 0 no

New York 41 yes, 1 no

Vermont 1 yes, 0 no

Wyoming 1 yes, 0 no

Official records

Every vote, by name — 418 members

Select any member to pull their file.