The exact motion or nomination the chamber put to a vote.
Recorded vote
TO AMEND THE AMENDMENT TO H. R. 7456, BY INCREASING THE RATE ON LIME AND CITRATE OF LIME FROM SIX (6) CENTS TO NINE (9) CENTS PER POUND. (P.6950-2)
The official yea, nay, present, and not-voting totals.
Every member's recorded position linked directly to their file.
- This vote predates the chambers' digital roll-call records (Senate begins 1989, House 1990). It is reproduced from the official Journals of Congress as compiled by Voteview (UCLA).
How the vote fell · we worked out this outcome from the vote counts (see sources)
What was on the floor
Full text predates digital publication (GPO coverage begins with the 103rd Congress, 1993). The official description above is the recorded question. The original text lives in the printed Statutes at Large and the Journals of Congress.
Every roll call on H.R. 7456
How each state's senators voted
In 20 states every senator on the roll voted yes; in 22 every one voted no; 4 were split. Each square is a state, placed roughly where it sits on the map. Select a state to see how each of its senators voted.
- All yes
- All no
- Split
- No yes or no vote
- Alaska: no member on this roll call
- Maine: 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Vermont: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- New Hampshire: 2 yes, 0 no
- Washington: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Idaho: 2 yes, 0 no
- Montana: 0 yes, 2 no
- North Dakota: 1 yes, 1 no
- Minnesota: 0 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Illinois: 2 yes, 0 no
- Wisconsin: 0 yes, 2 no
- Michigan: 2 yes, 0 no
- New York: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Rhode Island: 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Massachusetts: 0 yes, 2 no
- Oregon: 2 yes, 0 no
- Nevada: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Wyoming: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- South Dakota: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Iowa: 1 yes, 1 no
- Indiana: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Ohio: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Pennsylvania: 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- New Jersey: 0 yes, 2 no
- Connecticut: 0 yes, 2 no
- California: 2 yes, 0 no
- Utah: 0 yes, 2 no
- Colorado: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Nebraska: 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Missouri: 0 yes, 2 no
- Kentucky: 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- West Virginia: 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Virginia: 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Maryland: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Delaware: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Arizona: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- New Mexico: 1 yes, 1 no
- Kansas: 1 yes, 1 no
- Arkansas: 0 yes, 2 no
- Tennessee: 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- North Carolina: 0 yes, 2 no
- South Carolina: 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- District of Columbia: no member on this roll call
- Oklahoma: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Louisiana: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Mississippi: 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Alabama: 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Georgia: 0 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Hawaii: no member on this roll call
- Texas: 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Florida: 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
Numbers are yes–no. Members who did not vote, voted present, or were paired are counted in each state's list below.
Alabama 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- James Thomas Heflin (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Oscar Wilder Underwood (Democrat) — NAY
Arkansas 0 yes, 2 no
Arizona 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Henry Fountain Ashurst (Democrat) — YEA
- Ralph Henry Cameron (Republican) — NOT VOTING
California 2 yes, 0 no
Colorado 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Lawrence Cowle Phipps (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Samuel Danford Nicholson (Republican) — YEA
Connecticut 0 yes, 2 no
Delaware 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Lewis Heisler Ball (Republican) — YEA
- Thomas Coleman du Pont (Republican) — NOT VOTING
Florida 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Duncan Upshaw Fletcher (Democrat) — NAY
- Park Trammell (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
Georgia 0 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Thomas Edward Watson (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- William Julius Harris (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
Iowa 1 yes, 1 no
Idaho 2 yes, 0 no
Illinois 2 yes, 0 no
Indiana 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Harry Stewart New (Republican) — YEA
- James Eli Watson (Republican) — NOT VOTING
Kansas 1 yes, 1 no
Kentucky 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Augustus Owsley Stanley (Democrat) — NAY
- Richard Pretlow Ernst (Republican) — NOT VOTING
Louisiana 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Edwin Sidney Broussard (Democrat) — YEA
- Joseph Eugene Ransdell (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
Massachusetts 0 yes, 2 no
Maryland 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Joseph Irwin France (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Ovington Eugene Weller (Republican) — YEA
Maine 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Bert Manfred Fernald (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Frederick Hale (Republican) — NAY
Michigan 2 yes, 0 no
Minnesota 0 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Frank Billings Kellogg (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Knute Nelson (Republican) — NOT VOTING
Missouri 0 yes, 2 no
Mississippi 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Byron Patton Harrison (Democrat) — NAY
- John Sharp Williams (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
Montana 0 yes, 2 no
North Carolina 0 yes, 2 no
North Dakota 1 yes, 1 no
Nebraska 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- George William Norris (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Gilbert Monell Hitchcock (Democrat) — NAY
New Hampshire 2 yes, 0 no
New Jersey 0 yes, 2 no
New Mexico 1 yes, 1 no
Nevada 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Key Pittman (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Tasker Lowndes Oddie (Republican) — YEA
New York 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- James Wolcott Wadsworth Jr. (Republican) — YEA
- William Musgrave Calder (Republican) — NOT VOTING
Ohio 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Atlee Pomerene (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Frank Bartlett Willis (Republican) — YEA
Oklahoma 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- John William Harreld (Republican) — YEA
- Robert Latham Owen (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
Oregon 2 yes, 0 no
Pennsylvania 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- George Wharton Pepper (Republican) — NAY
- William Evans Crow (Republican) — NOT VOTING
Rhode Island 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- LeBaron Bradford Colt (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Peter Goelet Gerry (Democrat) — NAY
South Carolina 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Ellison DuRant Smith (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Nathaniel Barksdale Dial (Democrat) — NAY
South Dakota 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Peter Norbeck (Republican) — YEA
- Thomas Sterling (Republican) — NOT VOTING
Tennessee 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- John Knight Shields (Democrat) — NAY
- Kenneth Douglas McKellar (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
Texas 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Charles Allen Culberson (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Morris Sheppard (Democrat) — NAY
Utah 0 yes, 2 no
Virginia 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Carter Glass (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Claude Augustus Swanson (Democrat) — NAY
Vermont 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Carroll Smalley Page (Republican) — YEA
- William Paul Dillingham (Republican) — NOT VOTING
Washington 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Miles Poindexter (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Wesley Livsey Jones (Republican) — YEA
Wisconsin 0 yes, 2 no
West Virginia 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Davis Elkins (Republican) — NAY
- Howard Sutherland (Republican) — NOT VOTING
Wyoming 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Francis Emroy Warren (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- John Benjamin Kendrick (Democrat) — YEA
Every vote, by name — 96 members
Select any member to pull their file.
