The exact motion or nomination the chamber put to a vote.
Recorded vote
TO RECOMMIT TO THE COMMITTEE ON WAYS AND MEANS H. R. 2435 (42 STAT. 9 APP. 5/27/21), A BILL IMPOSING TEMPORARY DUTIES UPON CERTAIN AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS TO MEET EMERGENCIES AND PROVIDE REVENUES, TO REGULATE CO…
The official yea, nay, present, and not-voting totals.
Every member's recorded position linked directly to their file.
- This vote predates the chambers' digital roll-call records (Senate begins 1989, House 1990). It is reproduced from the official Journals of Congress as compiled by Voteview (UCLA).
How the vote fell · we worked out this outcome from the vote counts (see sources)
What was on the floor
Full text predates digital publication (GPO coverage begins with the 103rd Congress, 1993). The official description above is the recorded question. The original text lives in the printed Statutes at Large and the Journals of Congress.
Every roll call on H.R. 2435
How each state's members voted
In 7 states every member on the roll voted yes; in 23 every one voted no; 17 were split. Each square is a state, placed roughly where it sits on the map. Select a state to see how each of its members voted.
- All yes
- All no
- Split
- No yes or no vote
- Alaska: no member on this roll call
- Maine: 0 yes, 4 no
- Vermont: 0 yes, 2 no
- New Hampshire: 0 yes, 2 no
- Washington: 0 yes, 5 no
- Idaho: 0 yes, 2 no
- Montana: 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- North Dakota: 0 yes, 3 no
- Minnesota: 1 yes, 9 no
- Illinois: 2 yes, 18 no, 6 did not vote yes or no
- Wisconsin: 0 yes, 11 no
- Michigan: 0 yes, 10 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- New York: 13 yes, 24 no, 6 did not vote yes or no
- Rhode Island: 0 yes, 3 no
- Massachusetts: 2 yes, 13 no
- Oregon: 0 yes, 3 no
- Nevada: 0 yes, 1 no
- Wyoming: 0 yes, 1 no
- South Dakota: 0 yes, 3 no
- Iowa: 0 yes, 11 no
- Indiana: 0 yes, 11 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Ohio: 0 yes, 19 no, 3 did not vote yes or no
- Pennsylvania: 1 yes, 29 no, 5 did not vote yes or no
- New Jersey: 1 yes, 11 no
- Connecticut: 0 yes, 5 no
- California: 1 yes, 8 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Utah: 0 yes, 2 no
- Colorado: 1 yes, 3 no
- Nebraska: 0 yes, 5 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Missouri: 1 yes, 13 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Kentucky: 8 yes, 3 no
- West Virginia: 0 yes, 5 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Virginia: 8 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Maryland: 2 yes, 2 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Delaware: 0 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Arizona: 1 yes, 0 no
- New Mexico: 0 yes, 1 no
- Kansas: 0 yes, 8 no
- Arkansas: 6 yes, 0 no
- Tennessee: 5 yes, 5 no
- North Carolina: 9 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- South Carolina: 7 yes, 0 no
- District of Columbia: no member on this roll call
- Oklahoma: 3 yes, 5 no
- Louisiana: 4 yes, 3 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Mississippi: 7 yes, 0 no
- Alabama: 8 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Georgia: 12 yes, 0 no
- Hawaii: no member on this roll call
- Texas: 15 yes, 2 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Florida: 3 yes, 1 no
Numbers are yes–no. Members who did not vote, voted present, or were paired are counted in each state's list below.
Alabama 8 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Edward Berton Almon (Democrat) — YEA
- George Huddleston (Democrat) — YEA
- Henry Bascom Steagall (Democrat) — YEA
- John McDuffie (Democrat) — YEA
- John Russell Tyson (Democrat) — YEA
- Lilius Bratton Rainey (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- William Bacon Oliver (Democrat) — YEA
- William Bismarck Bowling (Democrat) — YEA
- William Brockman Bankhead (Democrat) — YEA
Arkansas 6 yes, 0 no
Arizona 1 yes, 0 no
California 1 yes, 8 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Arthur Monroe Free (Republican) — NAY
- Charles Forrest Curry (Republican) — NAY
- Clarence Frederick Lea (Democrat) — YEA
- Henry Ellsworth Barbour (Republican) — NAY
- Henry Zenas Osborne (Republican) — NAY
- John Arthur Elston (Republican) — NAY
- John Ignatius Nolan (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Julius Kahn (Republican) — NAY
- Philip David Swing (Republican) — NAY
- Walter Franklin Lineberger (Republican) — NAY
Colorado 1 yes, 3 no
Connecticut 0 yes, 5 no
Delaware 0 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Caleb Rodney Layton (Republican) — NOT VOTING
Florida 3 yes, 1 no
Georgia 12 yes, 0 no
- Carl Vinson (Democrat) — YEA
- Charles Hillyer Brand (Democrat) — YEA
- Charles Robert Crisp (Democrat) — YEA
- Frank Park (Democrat) — YEA
- Gordon Lee (Democrat) — YEA
- James Walter Wise (Democrat) — YEA
- James Whetstone Overstreet (Democrat) — YEA
- Thomas Montgomery Bell (Democrat) — YEA
- William Carter Wright (Democrat) — YEA
- William Chester Lankford (Democrat) — YEA
- William David Upshaw (Democrat) — YEA
- William Washington Larsen (Democrat) — YEA
Iowa 0 yes, 11 no
- Burton Erwin Sweet (Republican) — NAY
- Cassius Clay Dowell (Republican) — NAY
- Christian William Ramseyer (Republican) — NAY
- Gilbert Nelson Haugen (Republican) — NAY
- Harry Edward Hull (Republican) — NAY
- Horace Mann Towner (Republican) — NAY
- James William Good (Republican) — NAY
- Lester Jesse Dickinson (Republican) — NAY
- William Dayton Boies (Republican) — NAY
- William Frederick Kopp (Republican) — NAY
- William Raymond Green (Republican) — NAY
Idaho 0 yes, 2 no
Illinois 2 yes, 18 no, 6 did not vote yes or no
- Adolph Joachim Sabath (Democrat) — YEA
- Allen Francis Moore (Republican) — NAY
- Carl Richard Chindblom (Republican) — NAY
- Charles Eugene Fuller (Republican) — NAY
- Clifford Cady Ireland (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Edward Everett Denison (Republican) — NAY
- Edward John King (Republican) — NAY
- Edwin Bruce Brooks (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Elliott Wilford Sproul (Republican) — NAY
- Frank Hamilton Funk (Republican) — NAY
- Frederick Albert Britten (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Guy Loren Shaw (Republican) — NAY
- Ira Clifton Copley (Republican) — NAY
- James Robert Mann (Republican) — NAY
- John Charles McKenzie (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- John Jerome Gorman (Republican) — NAY
- Joseph Gurney Cannon (Republican) — NAY
- Loren Edgar Wheeler (Republican) — NAY
- Magne Alfred Michaelson (Republican) — NAY
- Martin Barnaby Madden (Republican) — NAY
- Richard Yates (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Stanley Henry Kunz (Democrat) — YEA
- Thomas Sutler Williams (Republican) — NAY
- William August Rodenberg (Republican) — NAY
- William Ernest Mason (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- William Johnson Graham (Republican) — NAY
Indiana 0 yes, 11 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Albert Henry Vestal (Republican) — NAY
- Andrew James Hickey (Republican) — NAY
- Everett Sanders (Republican) — NAY
- Fred Sampson Purnell (Republican) — NAY
- James Whitson Dunbar (Republican) — NAY
- John Samuel Benham (Republican) — NAY
- Louis William Fairfield (Republican) — NAY
- Merrill Moores (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Milton Kraus (Republican) — NAY
- Oscar Edward Bland (Republican) — NAY
- Oscar Raymond Luhring (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Richard Nash Elliott (Republican) — NAY
- William Robert Wood (Republican) — NAY
Kansas 0 yes, 8 no
- Daniel Read Anthony Jr. (Republican) — NAY
- Edward Campbell Little (Republican) — NAY
- Hays Baxter White (Republican) — NAY
- Homer Hoch (Republican) — NAY
- James George Strong (Republican) — NAY
- Jasper Napoleon Tincher (Republican) — NAY
- Philip Pitt Campbell (Republican) — NAY
- Richard Ely Bird (Republican) — NAY
Kentucky 8 yes, 3 no
- Alben William Barkley (Democrat) — YEA
- Arthur Blythe Rouse (Democrat) — YEA
- Ben Johnson (Democrat) — YEA
- Charles Franklin Ogden (Republican) — NAY
- David Hayes Kincheloe (Democrat) — YEA
- James Campbell Cantrill (Democrat) — YEA
- John Marshall Robsion (Republican) — NAY
- John Wesley Langley (Republican) — NAY
- Ralph Waldo Emerson Gilbert (Democrat) — YEA
- Robert Young Thomas Jr. (Democrat) — YEA
- William Jason Fields (Democrat) — YEA
Louisiana 4 yes, 3 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
Massachusetts 2 yes, 13 no
- Allen Towner Treadway (Republican) — NAY
- Calvin DeWitt Paige (Republican) — NAY
- Charles Lee Underhill (Republican) — NAY
- Frederick William Dallinger (Republican) — NAY
- George Holden Tinkham (Republican) — NAY
- James Ambrose Gallivan (Democrat) — YEA
- John Jacob Rogers (Republican) — NAY
- Joseph Walsh (Republican) — NAY
- Louis Adams Frothingham (Republican) — NAY
- Peter Francis Tague (Democrat) — YEA
- Robert Luce (Republican) — NAY
- Robert Sarsfield Maloney (Republican) — NAY
- Samuel Ellsworth Winslow (Republican) — NAY
- Willfred Weymouth Lufkin (Republican) — NAY
- William Stedman Greene (Republican) — NAY
Maryland 2 yes, 2 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
Maine 0 yes, 4 no
Michigan 0 yes, 10 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Carl Edgar Mapes (Republican) — NAY
- Earl Cory Michener (Republican) — NAY
- Frank Douglas Scott (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- George Pierre Codd (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- James Campbell McLaughlin (Republican) — NAY
- John Clark Ketcham (Republican) — NAY
- Joseph Warren Fordney (Republican) — NAY
- Louis Convers Cramton (Republican) — NAY
- Patrick Henry Kelley (Republican) — NAY
- Roy Orchard Woodruff (Republican) — NAY
- Vincent Morrison Brennan (Republican) — NAY
- William Francis James (Republican) — NAY
Minnesota 1 yes, 9 no
- Andrew John Volstead (Republican) — NAY
- Charles Russell Davis (Republican) — NAY
- Frank Clague (Republican) — NAY
- Halvor Steenerson (Republican) — NAY
- Harold Knutson (Republican) — NAY
- Oscar Edward Keller (Republican) — YEA
- Oscar John Larson (Republican) — NAY
- Sydney Anderson (Republican) — NAY
- Thomas David Schall (Republican) — NAY
- Walter Hughes Newton (Republican) — NAY
Missouri 1 yes, 13 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Charles Lee Faust (Republican) — NAY
- Cleveland Alexander Newton (Republican) — NAY
- Edgar Clarence Ellis (Republican) — NAY
- Edward Dixon Hays (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Frank Crenshaw Millspaugh (Republican) — NAY
- Harry Bartow Hawes (Democrat) — YEA
- Henry Franklin Lawrence (Republican) — NAY
- Isaac Vanbert McPherson (Republican) — NAY
- Leonidas Carstarphen Dyer (Republican) — NAY
- Marion Edwards Rhodes (Republican) — NAY
- Roscoe Conkling Patterson (Republican) — NAY
- Samuel Azariah Shelton (Republican) — NAY
- Sidney Crain Roach (Republican) — NAY
- Theodore Waldemar Hukriede (Republican) — NAY
- William Oscar Atkeson (Republican) — NAY
Mississippi 7 yes, 0 no
Montana 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Carl Wood Riddick (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Washington Jay McCormick (Republican) — NAY
North Carolina 9 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Alfred Lee Bulwinkle (Democrat) — YEA
- Charles Manly Stedman (Democrat) — YEA
- Claude Kitchin (Democrat) — YEA
- Edward William Pou (Democrat) — YEA
- Hallett Sydney Ward (Democrat) — YEA
- Homer Le Grand Lyon (Democrat) — YEA
- Robert Lee Doughton (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Samuel Mitchell Brinson (Democrat) — YEA
- William Cicero Hammer (Democrat) — YEA
- Zebulon Weaver (Democrat) — YEA
North Dakota 0 yes, 3 no
Nebraska 0 yes, 5 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
New Hampshire 0 yes, 2 no
New Jersey 1 yes, 11 no
- Amos Henry Radcliffe (Republican) — NAY
- Archibald Ernest Olpp (Republican) — NAY
- Charles Francis Xavier O'Brien (Democrat) — YEA
- Elijah Cubberley Hutchinson (Republican) — NAY
- Ernest Robinson Ackerman (Republican) — NAY
- Francis Ford Patterson Jr. (Republican) — NAY
- Frederick Reimold Lehlbach (Republican) — NAY
- Herbert Worthington Taylor (Republican) — NAY
- Isaac Bacharach (Republican) — NAY
- Randolph Perkins (Republican) — NAY
- Richard Wayne Parker (Republican) — NAY
- Theodore Frank Appleby (Republican) — NAY
New Mexico 0 yes, 1 no
Nevada 0 yes, 1 no
New York 13 yes, 24 no, 6 did not vote yes or no
- Alanson Bigelow Houghton (Republican) — NAY
- Albert Berger Rossdale (Republican) — NAY
- Andrew Nicholas Petersen (Republican) — NAY
- Anthony Jerome Griffin (Democrat) — YEA
- Archie Dovell Sanders (Republican) — NAY
- Ardolph Loges Kline (Republican) — NAY
- Benjamin Lewis Fairchild (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Bertrand Hollis Snell (Republican) — NAY
- Charles Bonnell Ward (Republican) — NAY
- Charles Grosvenor Bond (Republican) — NAY
- Christopher Daniel Sullivan (Democrat) — YEA
- Clarence Macgregor (Republican) — NAY
- Daniel Alden Reed (Republican) — NAY
- Daniel Joseph Riordan (Democrat) — YEA
- Frank Crowther (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Frederick Cocks Hicks (Republican) — NAY
- Hamilton Fish (Republican) — NAY
- Homer Peter Snyder (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Isaac Siegel (Republican) — YEA
- James Michael Mead (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- James Southworth Parker (Republican) — NAY
- James William Husted (Republican) — NAY
- John Davenport Clarke (Republican) — NAY
- John Francis Carew (Democrat) — YEA
- John Joseph Kindred (Democrat) — YEA
- John Kissel (Republican) — NAY
- Lester David Volk (Republican) — YEA
- Luther Wright Mott (Republican) — NAY
- Martin Charles Ansorge (Republican) — YEA
- Meyer London (Socialist) — YEA
- Michael Joseph Hogan (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Nathan David Perlman (Republican) — NAY
- Norman Judd Gould (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Ogden Livingston Mills (Republican) — NAY
- Peter Gansevoort ten Eyck (Democrat) — YEA
- Stephen Wallace Dempsey (Republican) — NAY
- Thomas Byrne Dunn (Republican) — NAY
- Thomas Henry Cullen (Democrat) — YEA
- Thomas Jefferson Ryan (Republican) — YEA
- Walter Marion Chandler (Republican) — NAY
- Walter Warren Magee (Republican) — NAY
- Warren Isbell Lee (Republican) — NAY
- William Bourke Cockran (Democrat) — YEA
Ohio 0 yes, 19 no, 3 did not vote yes or no
- Ambrose Everett Burnside Stephens (Republican) — NAY
- Benjamin Franklin Murphy (Republican) — NAY
- Charles Cyrus Kearns (Republican) — NAY
- Charles Ellis Moore (Republican) — NAY
- Charles James Thompson (Republican) — NAY
- Charles Landon Knight (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Edwin Darlington Ricketts (Republican) — NAY
- Harry Conrad Gahn (Republican) — NAY
- Israel Moore Foster (Republican) — NAY
- James Thomas Begg (Republican) — NAY
- John Charles Speaks (Republican) — NAY
- John Gordon Cooper (Republican) — NAY
- John Levi Cable (Republican) — NAY
- Joseph Hendrix Himes (Republican) — NAY
- Miner Gibbs Norton (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Nicholas Longworth (Republican) — NAY
- Raymond Clinton Cole (Republican) — NAY
- Roy Gerald Fitzgerald (Republican) — NAY
- Simeon Davison Fess (Republican) — NAY
- Theodore Elijah Burton (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- William Mitchell Morgan (Republican) — NAY
- William Wallace Chalmers (Republican) — NAY
Oklahoma 3 yes, 5 no
- Alice Mary Robertson (Republican) — NAY
- Charles David Carter (Democrat) — YEA
- Fletcher B. Swank (Democrat) — YEA
- James Vernon McClintic (Democrat) — YEA
- Joseph Colburn Pringey (Republican) — NAY
- Lorraine Michael Gensman (Republican) — NAY
- Manuel Herrick (Republican) — NAY
- Thomas Alberter Chandler (Republican) — NAY
Oregon 0 yes, 3 no
Pennsylvania 1 yes, 29 no, 5 did not vote yes or no
- Aaron Shenk Kreider (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Adam Martin Wyant (Republican) — NAY
- Anderson Howell Walters (Republican) — NAY
- Benjamin Kurtz Focht (Republican) — NAY
- Charles Robert Connell (Republican) — NAY
- Clarence Dennis Coughlin (Republican) — NAY
- Edgar Raymond Kiess (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Edward Schroeder Brooks (Republican) — NAY
- Evan John Jones (Republican) — NAY
- Fred Benjamin Gernerd (Republican) — NAY
- George Potter Darrow (Republican) — NAY
- George Scott Graham (Republican) — NAY
- George Washington Edmonds (Republican) — NAY
- Guy Edgar Campbell (Democrat) — YEA
- Harris Jacob Bixler (Republican) — NAY
- Harry Clay Ransley (Republican) — NAY
- Henry Wilson Temple (Republican) — NAY
- Henry Winfield Watson (Republican) — NAY
- Isaac Clinton Kline (Republican) — NAY
- James Joseph Connolly (Republican) — NAY
- John Marshall Rose (Republican) — NAY
- John Mary Morin (Republican) — NAY
- John Reber (Republican) — NAY
- Joseph McLaughlin (Republican) — NAY
- Louis Thomas McFadden (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Melville Clyde Kelly (Republican) — NAY
- Milton William Shreve (Ind. Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Nathan Leroy Strong (Republican) — NAY
- Samuel Austin Kendall (Republican) — NAY
- Stephen Geyer Porter (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Thomas Stalker Butler (Republican) — NAY
- William Huntington Kirkpatrick (Republican) — NAY
- William Joseph Burke (Republican) — NAY
- William Scott Vare (Republican) — NAY
- William Walton Griest (Republican) — NAY
Rhode Island 0 yes, 3 no
South Carolina 7 yes, 0 no
South Dakota 0 yes, 3 no
Tennessee 5 yes, 5 no
- Brazilla Carroll Reece (Republican) — NAY
- Ewin Lamar Davis (Democrat) — YEA
- Finis James Garrett (Democrat) — YEA
- Hubert Frederick Fisher (Democrat) — YEA
- James Willis Taylor (Republican) — NAY
- Joseph Edgar Brown (Republican) — NAY
- Joseph Wellington Byrns (Democrat) — YEA
- Lemuel Phillips Padgett (Democrat) — YEA
- Lon Allen Scott (Republican) — NAY
- Wynne F. Clouse (Republican) — NAY
Texas 15 yes, 2 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Claude Benton Hudspeth (Democrat) — NAY
- Clay Stone Briggs (Democrat) — YEA
- Daniel Edward Garrett (Democrat) — YEA
- Eugene Black (Democrat) — YEA
- Fritz Garland Lanham (Democrat) — YEA
- Harry McLeary Wurzbach (Republican) — NAY
- Hatton William Sumners (Democrat) — YEA
- James Paul Buchanan (Democrat) — YEA
- John Calvin Box (Democrat) — YEA
- John Marvin Jones (Democrat) — YEA
- John Nance Garner (Democrat) — YEA
- Joseph Jefferson Mansfield (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Lucian Walton Parrish (Democrat) — YEA
- Morgan Gurley Sanders (Democrat) — YEA
- Rufus Hardy (Democrat) — YEA
- Samuel Taliaferro Rayburn (Democrat) — YEA
- Thomas Lindsay Blanton (Democrat) — YEA
- Thomas Terry Connally (Democrat) — YEA
Utah 0 yes, 2 no
Virginia 8 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Andrew Jackson Montague (Democrat) — YEA
- Campbell Bascom Slemp (Republican) — NAY
- Henry De La Warr Flood (Democrat) — YEA
- James Pleasant Woods (Democrat) — YEA
- Joseph Thomas Deal (Democrat) — YEA
- Patrick Henry Drewry (Democrat) — YEA
- Robert Walton Moore (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Rorer Abraham James (Democrat) — YEA
- Schuyler Otis Bland (Democrat) — YEA
- Thomas Walter Harrison (Democrat) — YEA
Vermont 0 yes, 2 no
Washington 0 yes, 5 no
Wisconsin 0 yes, 11 no
- Adolphus Peter Nelson (Republican) — NAY
- David Guy Classon (Republican) — NAY
- Edward Everts Browne (Republican) — NAY
- Edward Voigt (Republican) — NAY
- Florian Lampert (Republican) — NAY
- Henry Allen Cooper (Republican) — NAY
- James Archibald Frear (Republican) — NAY
- John Casimir Kleczka (Republican) — NAY
- John Mandt Nelson (Republican) — NAY
- Joseph David Beck (Republican) — NAY
- William Henry Stafford (Republican) — NAY
West Virginia 0 yes, 5 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
Wyoming 0 yes, 1 no
Every vote, by name — 427 members
Select any member to pull their file.
