The exact motion or nomination the chamber put to a vote.
Recorded vote
TO AMEND H.R. 291 (STAT-40-L-217, 6/15/17), A BILL TO PUNISH ESPIONAGE, BY MAKING IT A CRIME TO USE MAILS AS A MEANS OF INCITING TREASON OR OPPOSITION TO LAWS OF U. S. (P. 2056, COL. 2)
The official yea, nay, present, and not-voting totals.
Every member's recorded position linked directly to their file.
- This vote predates the chambers' digital roll-call records (Senate begins 1989, House 1990). It is reproduced from the official Journals of Congress as compiled by Voteview (UCLA).
How the vote fell · we worked out this outcome from the vote counts (see sources)
What was on the floor
Full text predates digital publication (GPO coverage begins with the 103rd Congress, 1993). The official description above is the recorded question. The original text lives in the printed Statutes at Large and the Journals of Congress.
Every roll call on H.R. 291
How each state's senators voted
In 14 states every senator on the roll voted yes; in 20 every one voted no; 12 were split. Each square is a state, placed roughly where it sits on the map. Select a state to see how each of its senators voted.
- All yes
- All no
- Split
- No yes or no vote
- Alaska: no member on this roll call
- Maine: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Vermont: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- New Hampshire: 1 yes, 1 no
- Washington: 1 yes, 1 no
- Idaho: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Montana: 0 yes, 2 no
- North Dakota: 1 yes, 1 no
- Minnesota: 1 yes, 1 no
- Illinois: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Wisconsin: 1 yes, 1 no
- Michigan: 2 yes, 0 no
- New York: 1 yes, 1 no
- Rhode Island: 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Massachusetts: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Oregon: 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Nevada: 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Wyoming: 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- South Dakota: 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Iowa: 2 yes, 0 no
- Indiana: 2 yes, 0 no
- Ohio: 0 yes, 2 no
- Pennsylvania: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- New Jersey: 0 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Connecticut: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- California: 2 yes, 0 no
- Utah: 1 yes, 1 no
- Colorado: 1 yes, 1 no
- Nebraska: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Missouri: 0 yes, 2 no
- Kentucky: 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- West Virginia: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Virginia: 0 yes, 2 no
- Maryland: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Delaware: 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Arizona: 1 yes, 1 no
- New Mexico: 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Kansas: 1 yes, 1 no
- Arkansas: 0 yes, 2 no
- Tennessee: 0 yes, 2 no
- North Carolina: 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- South Carolina: 0 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- District of Columbia: no member on this roll call
- Oklahoma: 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Louisiana: 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Mississippi: 1 yes, 1 no
- Alabama: 0 yes, 2 no
- Georgia: 1 yes, 1 no
- Hawaii: no member on this roll call
- Texas: 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Florida: 0 yes, 2 no
Numbers are yes–no. Members who did not vote, voted present, or were paired are counted in each state's list below.
Alabama 0 yes, 2 no
Arkansas 0 yes, 2 no
Arizona 1 yes, 1 no
California 2 yes, 0 no
Colorado 1 yes, 1 no
Connecticut 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Frank Bosworth Brandegee (Republican) — YEA
- George Payne McLean (Republican) — NOT VOTING
Delaware 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Josiah Oliver Wolcott (Democrat) — NAY
- Willard Saulsbury Jr. (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
Florida 0 yes, 2 no
Georgia 1 yes, 1 no
Iowa 2 yes, 0 no
Idaho 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- James Henry Brady (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- William Edgar Borah (Republican) — YEA
Illinois 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- James Hamilton Lewis (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Lawrence Yates Sherman (Republican) — YEA
Indiana 2 yes, 0 no
Kansas 1 yes, 1 no
Kentucky 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- John Crepps Wickliffe Beckham (Democrat) — NAY
- Ollie Murray James (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
Louisiana 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Joseph Eugene Ransdell (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Robert Foligny Broussard (Democrat) — NAY
Massachusetts 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Henry Cabot Lodge (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- John Wingate Weeks (Republican) — YEA
Maryland 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- John Walter Smith (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Joseph Irwin France (Republican) — YEA
Maine 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Bert Manfred Fernald (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Frederick Hale (Republican) — YEA
Michigan 2 yes, 0 no
Minnesota 1 yes, 1 no
Missouri 0 yes, 2 no
Mississippi 1 yes, 1 no
Montana 0 yes, 2 no
North Carolina 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Furnifold McLendel Simmons (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Lee Slater Overman (Democrat) — NAY
North Dakota 1 yes, 1 no
Nebraska 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- George William Norris (Republican) — YEA
- Gilbert Monell Hitchcock (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
New Hampshire 1 yes, 1 no
New Jersey 0 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Joseph Sherman Frelinghuysen (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- William Hughes (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
New Mexico 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Albert Bacon Fall (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Andrieus Aristieus Jones (Democrat) — NAY
Nevada 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Francis Griffith Newlands (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Key Pittman (Democrat) — NAY
New York 1 yes, 1 no
Ohio 0 yes, 2 no
Oklahoma 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Robert Latham Owen (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Thomas Pryor Gore (Democrat) — NAY
Oregon 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- George Earle Chamberlain (Democrat) — NAY
- Harry Lane (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
Pennsylvania 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Boies Penrose (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Philander Chase Knox (Republican) — YEA
Rhode Island 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- LeBaron Bradford Colt (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Peter Goelet Gerry (Democrat) — NAY
South Carolina 0 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Benjamin Ryan Tillman (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Ellison DuRant Smith (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
South Dakota 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Edwin Stockton Johnson (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Thomas Sterling (Republican) — NAY
Tennessee 0 yes, 2 no
Texas 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Charles Allen Culberson (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Morris Sheppard (Democrat) — NAY
Utah 1 yes, 1 no
Virginia 0 yes, 2 no
Vermont 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Carroll Smalley Page (Republican) — YEA
- William Paul Dillingham (Republican) — NOT VOTING
Washington 1 yes, 1 no
Wisconsin 1 yes, 1 no
West Virginia 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Howard Sutherland (Republican) — YEA
- Nathan Goff (Republican) — NOT VOTING
Wyoming 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Francis Emroy Warren (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- John Benjamin Kendrick (Democrat) — NAY
Every vote, by name — 96 members
Select any member to pull their file.
