The exact motion or nomination the chamber put to a vote.
Recorded vote
TO AMEND S. 3023, BY INCLUDING COTTON WAREHOUSE AND GRAIN ELEVATOR RECEIPTS, NOT TO EXCEED 75% OF THEIR FACE VALUE, AMONG THE SECURITIES SPECIFIED AS BEING REQUIRED BY LAW TO FORM PART OF THE RESERVE OF NATION…
The official yea, nay, present, and not-voting totals.
Every member's recorded position linked directly to their file.
- This vote predates the chambers' digital roll-call records (Senate begins 1989, House 1990). It is reproduced from the official Journals of Congress as compiled by Voteview (UCLA).
How the vote fell · we worked out this outcome from the vote counts (see sources)
What was on the floor
Full text predates digital publication (GPO coverage begins with the 103rd Congress, 1993). The official description above is the recorded question. The original text lives in the printed Statutes at Large and the Journals of Congress.
Every roll call on S. 3023
How each state's senators voted
In 2 states every senator on the roll voted yes; in 37 every one voted no; 1 was split. Each square is a state, placed roughly where it sits on the map. Select a state to see how each of its senators voted.
- All yes
- All no
- Split
- No yes or no vote
- Alaska: no member on this roll call
- Maine: 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Vermont: 0 yes, 1 no
- New Hampshire: 0 yes, 2 no
- Washington: 0 yes, 2 no
- Idaho: 0 yes, 2 no
- Montana: 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- North Dakota: 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Minnesota: 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Illinois: 0 yes, 2 no
- Wisconsin: 0 yes, 2 no
- Michigan: 0 yes, 2 no
- New York: 0 yes, 2 no
- Rhode Island: 0 yes, 2 no
- Massachusetts: 0 yes, 2 no
- Oregon: 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Nevada: 0 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Wyoming: 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- South Dakota: 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Iowa: 0 yes, 2 no
- Indiana: 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Ohio: 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Pennsylvania: 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- New Jersey: 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Connecticut: 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- California: 0 yes, 2 no
- Utah: 0 yes, 2 no
- Colorado: 0 yes, 2 no
- Nebraska: 0 yes, 2 no
- Missouri: 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Kentucky: 0 yes, 2 no
- West Virginia: 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Virginia: 0 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Maryland: 0 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Delaware: 0 yes, 2 no
- Arizona: no member on this roll call
- New Mexico: no member on this roll call
- Kansas: 0 yes, 2 no
- Arkansas: 0 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Tennessee: 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- North Carolina: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- South Carolina: 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- District of Columbia: no member on this roll call
- Oklahoma: 1 yes, 1 no
- Louisiana: 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Mississippi: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Alabama: 0 yes, 2 no
- Georgia: 0 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Hawaii: no member on this roll call
- Texas: 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Florida: 0 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
Numbers are yes–no. Members who did not vote, voted present, or were paired are counted in each state's list below.
Alabama 0 yes, 2 no
Arkansas 0 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- James Paul Clarke (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Jeff Davis (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
California 0 yes, 2 no
Colorado 0 yes, 2 no
Connecticut 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Frank Bosworth Brandegee (Republican) — NAY
- Morgan Gardner Bulkeley (Republican) — NOT VOTING
Delaware 0 yes, 2 no
Florida 0 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- James Piper Taliaferro (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
Georgia 0 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Alexander Stephens Clay (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Augustus Octavius Bacon (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
Iowa 0 yes, 2 no
Idaho 0 yes, 2 no
Illinois 0 yes, 2 no
Indiana 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Albert Jeremiah Beveridge (Republican) — NAY
- James Alexander Hemenway (Republican) — NOT VOTING
Kansas 0 yes, 2 no
Kentucky 0 yes, 2 no
Louisiana 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Murphy James Foster (Democrat) — NAY
- Samuel Douglas McEnery (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
Massachusetts 0 yes, 2 no
Maryland 0 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Isidor Rayner (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- John Walter Smith (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
Maine 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Eugene Hale (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- William Pierce Frye (Republican) — NAY
Michigan 0 yes, 2 no
Minnesota 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Knute Nelson (Republican) — NAY
- Moses Edwin Clapp (Republican) — NOT VOTING
Missouri 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- William Joel Stone (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- William Warner (Republican) — NAY
Mississippi 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Anselm Joseph McLaurin (Democrat) — YEA
- Hernando De Soto Money (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
Montana 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Joseph Moore Dixon (Republican) — NAY
- Thomas Henry Carter (Republican) — NOT VOTING
North Carolina 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Furnifold McLendel Simmons (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Lee Slater Overman (Democrat) — YEA
North Dakota 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Henry Clay Hansbrough (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Porter James McCumber (Republican) — NAY
Nebraska 0 yes, 2 no
New Hampshire 0 yes, 2 no
New Jersey 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Frank Obadiah Briggs (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- John Kean (Republican) — NAY
Nevada 0 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Francis Griffith Newlands (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- George Stuart Nixon (Republican) — NOT VOTING
New York 0 yes, 2 no
Ohio 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
Oklahoma 1 yes, 1 no
Oregon 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Charles William Fulton (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Jonathan Bourne Jr. (Republican) — NAY
Pennsylvania 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Boies Penrose (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Philander Chase Knox (Republican) — NAY
Rhode Island 0 yes, 2 no
South Carolina 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Benjamin Ryan Tillman (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Frank Boyd Gary (Democrat) — NAY
South Dakota 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Alfred Beard Kittredge (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Robert Jackson Gamble (Republican) — NAY
Tennessee 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- James Beriah Frazier (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Robert Love Taylor (Democrat) — NAY
Texas 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Charles Allen Culberson (Democrat) — NAY
- Joseph Weldon Bailey (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
Utah 0 yes, 2 no
Virginia 0 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- John Warwick Daniel (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Thomas Staples Martin (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
Vermont 0 yes, 1 no
Washington 0 yes, 2 no
Wisconsin 0 yes, 2 no
West Virginia 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Nathan Bay Scott (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Stephen Benton Elkins (Republican) — NAY
Wyoming 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Clarence Don Clark (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Francis Emroy Warren (Republican) — NAY
Every vote, by name — 90 members
Select any member to pull their file.
