The exact motion or nomination the chamber put to a vote.
Recorded vote
TO PASS H. R. 8310, A BILL TO AMEND AN ACT ENTITLED, "AN ACT TO REDUCE TAXATION; TO PROVIDE REVENUE FOR THE GOVERNMENT", WHICH TOOK EFFECT 8/28/1894, BY REPEALING THE SECTION OR CLAUSE WHICH DECLARES THAT UPON…
The official yea, nay, present, and not-voting totals.
Every member's recorded position linked directly to their file.
- This vote predates the chambers' digital roll-call records (Senate begins 1989, House 1990). It is reproduced from the official Journals of Congress as compiled by Voteview (UCLA).
How the vote fell · we worked out this outcome from the vote counts (see sources)
What was on the floor
Full text predates digital publication (GPO coverage begins with the 103rd Congress, 1993). The official description above is the recorded question. The original text lives in the printed Statutes at Large and the Journals of Congress.
Every roll call on H.R. 8310
How each state's members voted
In 33 states every member on the roll voted yes; in 1 every one voted no; 6 were split. Each square is a state, placed roughly where it sits on the map. Select a state to see how each of its members voted.
- All yes
- All no
- Split
- No yes or no vote
- Alaska: no member on this roll call
- Maine: 1 yes, 2 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Vermont: 2 yes, 0 no
- New Hampshire: 2 yes, 0 no
- Washington: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Idaho: 0 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Montana: 1 yes, 0 no
- North Dakota: 1 yes, 0 no
- Minnesota: 7 yes, 0 no
- Illinois: 16 yes, 0 no, 4 did not vote yes or no
- Wisconsin: 8 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Michigan: 9 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- New York: 12 yes, 15 no, 6 did not vote yes or no
- Rhode Island: 2 yes, 0 no
- Massachusetts: 9 yes, 0 no, 4 did not vote yes or no
- Oregon: 2 yes, 0 no
- Nevada: 0 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Wyoming: 1 yes, 0 no
- South Dakota: 2 yes, 0 no
- Iowa: 9 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Indiana: 10 yes, 0 no, 3 did not vote yes or no
- Ohio: 16 yes, 1 no, 4 did not vote yes or no
- Pennsylvania: 12 yes, 5 no, 12 did not vote yes or no
- New Jersey: 3 yes, 1 no, 4 did not vote yes or no
- Connecticut: 4 yes, 0 no
- California: 4 yes, 2 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Utah: no member on this roll call
- Colorado: 0 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Nebraska: 4 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Missouri: 10 yes, 0 no, 5 did not vote yes or no
- Kentucky: 8 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- West Virginia: 4 yes, 0 no
- Virginia: 10 yes, 0 no
- Maryland: 3 yes, 0 no, 3 did not vote yes or no
- Delaware: 0 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Arizona: no member on this roll call
- New Mexico: no member on this roll call
- Kansas: 8 yes, 0 no
- Arkansas: 6 yes, 0 no
- Tennessee: 8 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- North Carolina: 7 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- South Carolina: 4 yes, 0 no, 3 did not vote yes or no
- District of Columbia: no member on this roll call
- Oklahoma: no member on this roll call
- Louisiana: 0 yes, 5 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Mississippi: 4 yes, 0 no, 3 did not vote yes or no
- Alabama: 9 yes, 0 no
- Georgia: 9 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Hawaii: no member on this roll call
- Texas: 8 yes, 0 no, 5 did not vote yes or no
- Florida: 2 yes, 0 no
Numbers are yes–no. Members who did not vote, voted present, or were paired are counted in each state's list below.
Alabama 9 yes, 0 no
- Gaston Ahi Robbins (Democrat) — YEA
- George Paul Harrison (Democrat) — YEA
- James Edward Cobb (Democrat) — YEA
- Jesse Francis Stallings (Democrat) — YEA
- John Hollis Bankhead (Democrat) — YEA
- Joseph Wheeler (Democrat) — YEA
- Louis Washington Turpin (Democrat) — YEA
- Richard Henry Clarke (Democrat) — YEA
- William Henry Denson (Democrat) — YEA
Arkansas 6 yes, 0 no
California 4 yes, 2 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
Colorado 0 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- John Calhoun Bell (Populist) — NOT VOTING
- Lafayette Pence (Populist) — NOT VOTING
Connecticut 4 yes, 0 no
Delaware 0 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- John Williams Causey (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
Florida 2 yes, 0 no
Georgia 9 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Benjamin Edward Russell (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Charles Leavell Moses (Democrat) — YEA
- Farish Carter Tate (Democrat) — YEA
- Henry Gray Turner (Democrat) — YEA
- James Conquest Cross Black (Democrat) — YEA
- John W. Maddox (Democrat) — YEA
- Leonidas Felix Livingston (Democrat) — YEA
- Rufus Ezekiel Lester (Democrat) — YEA
- Thomas Banks Cabaniss (Democrat) — YEA
- Thomas Graves Lawson (Democrat) — YEA
Iowa 9 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Alva Lysander Hager (Republican) — YEA
- David Bremner Henderson (Republican) — YEA
- George Douglas Perkins (Republican) — YEA
- John Albert Tiffin Hull (Republican) — YEA
- John Fletcher Lacey (Republican) — YEA
- John Henry Gear (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Jonathan Prentiss Dolliver (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Robert Gordon Cousins (Republican) — YEA
- Thomas Updegraff (Republican) — YEA
- Walter Ingalls Hayes (Democrat) — YEA
- William Peters Hepburn (Republican) — YEA
Idaho 0 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Willis Sweet (Republican) — NOT VOTING
Illinois 16 yes, 0 no, 4 did not vote yes or no
- Albert Jarvis Hopkins (Republican) — YEA
- Allan Cathcart Durborow Jr. (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Andrew Jackson Hunter (Democrat) — YEA
- Benjamin Franklin Funk (Republican) — YEA
- Benjamin Franklin Marsh (Republican) — YEA
- Edward Lane (Democrat) — YEA
- George Washington Fithian (Democrat) — YEA
- George Washington Smith (Republican) — YEA
- Hamilton Kinkaid Wheeler (Republican) — YEA
- James Franklin Aldrich (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- James Robert Williams (Democrat) — YEA
- John James McDannold (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Joseph Gurney Cannon (Republican) — YEA
- Julius Goldzier (Democrat) — YEA
- Lawrence Edward McGann (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Robert Andrew Childs (Republican) — YEA
- Robert Roberts Hitt (Republican) — YEA
- Thomas Jefferson Henderson (Republican) — YEA
- William McKendree Springer (Democrat) — YEA
- William St. John Forman (Democrat) — YEA
Indiana 10 yes, 0 no, 3 did not vote yes or no
- Arthur Herbert Taylor (Democrat) — YEA
- Augustus Newton Martin (Democrat) — YEA
- Charles Gerard Conn (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Daniel Webster Waugh (Republican) — YEA
- Elijah Voorhees Brookshire (Democrat) — YEA
- George William Cooper (Democrat) — YEA
- Henry Underwood Johnson (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Jason Brevoort Brown (Democrat) — YEA
- John Lewis Bretz (Democrat) — YEA
- Thomas Hammond (Democrat) — YEA
- William Dallas Bynum (Democrat) — YEA
- William Forgy McNagny (Democrat) — YEA
- William Steele Holman (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
Kansas 8 yes, 0 no
Kentucky 8 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Albert Seaton Berry (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Alexander Brooks Montgomery (Democrat) — YEA
- Asher Graham Caruth (Democrat) — YEA
- Isaac Herschel Goodnight (Democrat) — YEA
- James Bennett McCreary (Democrat) — YEA
- Silas Adams (Republican) — YEA
- William Campbell Preston Breckinridge (Democrat) — YEA
- William Johnson Stone (Democrat) — YEA
- William Morgan Beckner (Democrat) — YEA
- William Thomas Ellis (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
Louisiana 0 yes, 5 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
Massachusetts 9 yes, 0 no, 4 did not vote yes or no
- Ashley Bascom Wright (Republican) — YEA
- Charles Sturtevant Randall (Republican) — YEA
- Elijah Adams Morse (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Frederick Huntington Gillett (Republican) — YEA
- Joseph Henry O'Neil (Democrat) — YEA
- Joseph Henry Walker (Republican) — YEA
- Lewis Dewart Apsley (Republican) — YEA
- Michael Joseph McEttrick (Ind. Democrat) — YEA
- Moses Tyler Stevens (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Samuel Walker McCall (Republican) — YEA
- William Cogswell (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- William Everett (Democrat) — YEA
- William Franklin Draper (Republican) — NOT VOTING
Maryland 3 yes, 0 no, 3 did not vote yes or no
- Charles Edward Coffin (Republican) — YEA
- Harry Welles Rusk (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Isidor Rayner (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Joshua Frederick Cockey Talbott (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- William McMahon McKaig (Democrat) — YEA
- Winder Laird Henry (Democrat) — YEA
Maine 1 yes, 2 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
Michigan 9 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- David Demerest Aitken (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- George Frederick Richardson (Democrat) — YEA
- Henry Franklin Thomas (Republican) — YEA
- James Sedgwick Gorman (Democrat) — YEA
- John Avery (Republican) — YEA
- John Wesley Moon (Republican) — YEA
- Justin Rice Whiting (Democrat) — YEA
- Levi Thomas Griffin (Democrat) — YEA
- Samuel Merritt Stephenson (Republican) — YEA
- Thomas Addis Emmet Weadock (Democrat) — YEA
- William Seelye Linton (Republican) — NOT VOTING
Minnesota 7 yes, 0 no
Missouri 10 yes, 0 no, 5 did not vote yes or no
- Alexander Monroe Dockery (Democrat) — YEA
- Charles Henry Morgan (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Daniel Dee Burnes (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- David Albaugh de Armond (Democrat) — YEA
- James Beauchamp Clark (Democrat) — YEA
- John Charles Tarsney (Democrat) — YEA
- John Joseph O'Neill (Democrat) — YEA
- John Taddeus Heard (Democrat) — YEA
- Marshall Arnold (Democrat) — YEA
- Richard Bartholdt (Republican) — YEA
- Richard Parks Bland (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Robert Washington Fyan (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Seth Wallace Cobb (Democrat) — YEA
- Uriel Sebree Hall (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- William Henry Hatch (Democrat) — YEA
Mississippi 4 yes, 0 no, 3 did not vote yes or no
- Charles Edward Hooker (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Hernando De Soto Money (Democrat) — YEA
- John Curtis Kyle (Democrat) — YEA
- John Mills Allen (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- John Sharp Williams (Democrat) — YEA
- Thomas Clendinen Catchings (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Thomas Ringland Stockdale (Democrat) — YEA
Montana 1 yes, 0 no
North Carolina 7 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Benjamin Franklin Grady (Democrat) — YEA
- Benjamin Hickman Bunn (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Frederick Augustus Woodard (Democrat) — YEA
- John Steele Henderson (Democrat) — YEA
- Sydenham Benoni Alexander (Democrat) — YEA
- Thomas Settle (Republican) — YEA
- William Augustus Blount Branch (Democrat) — YEA
- William Horton Bower (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- William Thomas Crawford (Democrat) — YEA
North Dakota 1 yes, 0 no
Nebraska 4 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- David Henry Mercer (Republican) — YEA
- Eugene Jerome Hainer (Republican) — YEA
- George de Rue Meiklejohn (Republican) — YEA
- Omer Madison Kem (Populist) — NOT VOTING
- William Arthur McKeighan (Populist) — NOT VOTING
- William Jennings Bryan (Democrat) — YEA
New Hampshire 2 yes, 0 no
New Jersey 3 yes, 1 no, 4 did not vote yes or no
- Cornelius Andrew Cadmus (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- George Bragg Fielder (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Henry Clay Loudenslager (Republican) — NAY
- Jacob Augustus Geissenhainer (Democrat) — YEA
- John James Gardner (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- John Thomas Dunn (Democrat) — YEA
- Johnston Cornish (Democrat) — YEA
- Thomas Dunn English (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
Nevada 0 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Francis Griffith Newlands (Silver) — NOT VOTING
New York 12 yes, 15 no, 6 did not vote yes or no
- Charles Addison Chickering (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Charles Daniels (Republican) — NAY
- Charles Delemere Haines (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Charles Tracey (Democrat) — YEA
- Charles William Gillet (Republican) — NAY
- Daniel Edgar Sickles (Democrat) — YEA
- Daniel Newton Lockwood (Democrat) — YEA
- Edward John Dunphy (Democrat) — YEA
- Francis Marvin (Republican) — NAY
- Franklin Bartlett (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- George Washington Ray (Republican) — NAY
- Isidor Straus (Democrat) — YEA
- Jacob Le Fever (Republican) — NAY
- James Jerome Belden (Republican) — NAY
- James Schoolcraft Sherman (Republican) — NAY
- James Way Covert (Democrat) — NAY
- James Wolcott Wadsworth (Republican) — NAY
- John De Witt Warner (Democrat) — YEA
- John Hugh Graham (Democrat) — YEA
- John Madison Wever (Republican) — NAY
- John Michael Clancy (Democrat) — YEA
- John van Voorhis (Republican) — NAY
- Joseph Clifford Hendrix (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Lemuel Ely Quigg (Republican) — NAY
- Newton Martin Curtis (Republican) — NAY
- Sereno Elisha Payne (Republican) — NAY
- Simon Jacob Schermerhorn (Democrat) — YEA
- Thomas Francis Magner (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Timothy John Campbell (Democrat) — YEA
- Warren Brewster Hooker (Republican) — NAY
- William Bourke Cockran (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- William Jerome Coombs (Democrat) — YEA
- William Ryan (Democrat) — YEA
Ohio 16 yes, 1 no, 4 did not vote yes or no
- Albert Jackson Pearson (Democrat) — YEA
- Bellamy Storer (Republican) — NAY
- Byron Foster Ritchie (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Charles Henry Grosvenor (Republican) — YEA
- Darius Dodge Hare (Democrat) — YEA
- Dennis D. Donovan (Democrat) — YEA
- Fernando Coello Layton (Democrat) — YEA
- George Pierce Ikirt (Democrat) — YEA
- George Washington Hulick (Republican) — YEA
- George Washington Wilson (Republican) — YEA
- Henry Clay van Voorhis (Republican) — YEA
- Hezekiah Sanford Bundy (Republican) — YEA
- Jacob Henry Bromwell (Republican) — YEA
- James Alexander Dudley Richards (Democrat) — YEA
- Joseph Hodson Outhwaite (Democrat) — YEA
- Luther Martin Strong (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Michael Daniel Harter (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Paul John Sorg (Democrat) — YEA
- Stephen Asa Northway (Republican) — YEA
- Tom Loftin Johnson (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- William John White (Republican) — YEA
Oregon 2 yes, 0 no
Pennsylvania 12 yes, 5 no, 12 did not vote yes or no
- Albert Cole Hopkins (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Alexander McDowell (Republican) — YEA
- Alfred Crout Harmer (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Charles Warren Stone (Republican) — YEA
- Constantine Jacob Erdman (Democrat) — YEA
- Daniel Brodhead Heiner (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Ephraim Milton Woomer (Republican) — YEA
- Frank Eckels Beltzhoover (Democrat) — YEA
- Galusha Aaron Grow (Republican) — YEA
- George Frederic Kribbs (Democrat) — YEA
- Henry Harrison Bingham (Republican) — NAY
- Howard Mutchler (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Irving Price Wanger (Republican) — NAY
- James Bernard Reilly (Democrat) — YEA
- John Buchanan Robinson (Republican) — NAY
- John Dalzell (Republican) — NAY
- John Edgar Reyburn (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Joseph Augustine Scranton (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Joseph Crocker Sibley (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Josiah Duane Hicks (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Marriott Brosius (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Robert Adams Jr. (Republican) — NAY
- Simon Peter Wolverton (Democrat) — YEA
- Thaddeus Maclay Mahon (Republican) — YEA
- Thomas Wharton Phillips (Republican) — YEA
- William Alexis Stone (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- William Allen Sipe (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- William Henry Hines (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- William McAleer (Ind. Democrat) — YEA
Rhode Island 2 yes, 0 no
South Carolina 4 yes, 0 no, 3 did not vote yes or no
- Asbury Churchwell Latimer (Democrat) — YEA
- George Washington Murray (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- George Washington Shell (Democrat) — YEA
- James Ferdinand Izlar (Democrat) — YEA
- John Lowndes McLaurin (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Thomas Jefferson Strait (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- William Jasper Talbert (Democrat) — YEA
South Dakota 2 yes, 0 no
Tennessee 8 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Alfred Alexander Taylor (Republican) — YEA
- Benjamin Augustine Enloe (Democrat) — YEA
- Benton McMillin (Democrat) — YEA
- Henry Clay Snodgrass (Democrat) — YEA
- James Calvin McDearmon (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- James Daniel Richardson (Democrat) — YEA
- John Chiles Houk (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Joseph Edwin Washington (Democrat) — YEA
- Josiah Patterson (Democrat) — YEA
- Nicholas Nichols Cox (Democrat) — YEA
Texas 8 yes, 0 no, 5 did not vote yes or no
- Charles Keith Bell (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Constantine Buckley Kilgore (Democrat) — YEA
- David Browning Culberson (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- George Cassety Pendleton (Democrat) — YEA
- Jeremiah Vardaman Cockrell (Democrat) — YEA
- Joseph Abbott (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Joseph Chappell Hutcheson (Democrat) — YEA
- Joseph Draper Sayers (Democrat) — YEA
- Joseph Weldon Bailey (Democrat) — YEA
- Samuel Bronson Cooper (Democrat) — YEA
- Thomas Moore Paschal (Democrat) — YEA
- Walter Gresham (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- William Henry Crain (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
Virginia 10 yes, 0 no
- Claude Augustus Swanson (Democrat) — YEA
- David Gardiner Tyler (Democrat) — YEA
- Elisha Edward Meredith (Democrat) — YEA
- George Douglas Wise (Democrat) — YEA
- Henry St. George Tucker (Democrat) — YEA
- James Fletcher Epes (Democrat) — YEA
- James William Marshall (Democrat) — YEA
- Paul Carrington Edmunds (Democrat) — YEA
- Smith Spangler Turner (Democrat) — YEA
- William Atkinson Jones (Democrat) — YEA
Vermont 2 yes, 0 no
Washington 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- John Lockwood Wilson (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- William Hall Doolittle (Republican) — YEA
Wisconsin 8 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Charles Barwig (Democrat) — YEA
- George H. Brickner (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Henry Allen Cooper (Republican) — YEA
- Joseph Weeks Babcock (Republican) — YEA
- Lyman Eddy Barnes (Democrat) — YEA
- Michael Griffin (Republican) — YEA
- Nils Pederson Haugen (Republican) — YEA
- Owen Augustine Wells (Democrat) — YEA
- Peter J. Somers (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Thomas Lynch (Democrat) — YEA
West Virginia 4 yes, 0 no
Wyoming 1 yes, 0 no
Every vote, by name — 350 members
Select any member to pull their file.
