The exact motion or nomination the chamber put to a vote.
Recorded vote
TO AMEND H. R. 9416, BY INCLUDING SALT ON THE DUTY FREE LIST.
The official yea, nay, present, and not-voting totals.
Every member's recorded position linked directly to their file.
- This vote predates the chambers' digital roll-call records (Senate begins 1989, House 1990). It is reproduced from the official Journals of Congress as compiled by Voteview (UCLA).
How the vote fell · we worked out this outcome from the vote counts (see sources)
What was on the floor
Full text predates digital publication (GPO coverage begins with the 103rd Congress, 1993). The official description above is the recorded question. The original text lives in the printed Statutes at Large and the Journals of Congress.
Every roll call on H.R. 9416
How each state's senators voted
In 17 states every senator on the roll voted yes; in 22 every one voted no; 1 was split. Each square is a state, placed roughly where it sits on the map. Select a state to see how each of its senators voted.
- All yes
- All no
- Split
- No yes or no vote
- Alaska: no member on this roll call
- Maine: 0 yes, 2 no
- Vermont: 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- New Hampshire: 0 yes, 2 no
- Washington: 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Idaho: no member on this roll call
- Montana: 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- North Dakota: 0 yes, 2 no
- Minnesota: 0 yes, 2 no
- Illinois: 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Wisconsin: 0 yes, 2 no
- Michigan: 0 yes, 2 no
- New York: 0 yes, 2 no
- Rhode Island: 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Massachusetts: 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Oregon: 0 yes, 2 no
- Nevada: 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Wyoming: no member on this roll call
- South Dakota: 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Iowa: 0 yes, 2 no
- Indiana: 2 yes, 0 no
- Ohio: 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Pennsylvania: 0 yes, 2 no
- New Jersey: 2 yes, 0 no
- Connecticut: 0 yes, 2 no
- California: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Utah: no member on this roll call
- Colorado: 0 yes, 2 no
- Nebraska: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Missouri: 2 yes, 0 no
- Kentucky: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- West Virginia: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Virginia: 0 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Maryland: 2 yes, 0 no
- Delaware: 1 yes, 1 no
- Arizona: no member on this roll call
- New Mexico: no member on this roll call
- Kansas: 0 yes, 2 no
- Arkansas: 2 yes, 0 no
- Tennessee: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- North Carolina: 2 yes, 0 no
- South Carolina: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- District of Columbia: no member on this roll call
- Oklahoma: no member on this roll call
- Louisiana: 2 yes, 0 no
- Mississippi: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Alabama: 2 yes, 0 no
- Georgia: 0 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Hawaii: no member on this roll call
- Texas: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Florida: 2 yes, 0 no
Numbers are yes–no. Members who did not vote, voted present, or were paired are counted in each state's list below.
Alabama 2 yes, 0 no
Arkansas 2 yes, 0 no
California 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- George Hearst (Democrat) — YEA
- Leland Stanford (Republican) — NOT VOTING
Colorado 0 yes, 2 no
Connecticut 0 yes, 2 no
Delaware 1 yes, 1 no
Florida 2 yes, 0 no
- Samuel Pasco (Democrat) — YEA
- Wilkinson Call (Democrat) — YEA
Georgia 0 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Alfred Holt Colquitt (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Joseph Emerson Brown (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
Iowa 0 yes, 2 no
Illinois 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Charles Benjamin Farwell (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Shelby Moore Cullom (Republican) — NAY
Indiana 2 yes, 0 no
Kansas 0 yes, 2 no
Kentucky 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- John Griffin Carlisle (Democrat) — YEA
- Joseph Clay Stiles Blackburn (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
Louisiana 2 yes, 0 no
Massachusetts 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- George Frisbie Hoar (Republican) — NAY
- Henry Laurens Dawes (Republican) — NOT VOTING
Maryland 2 yes, 0 no
Maine 0 yes, 2 no
Michigan 0 yes, 2 no
Minnesota 0 yes, 2 no
Missouri 2 yes, 0 no
Mississippi 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Edward Cary Walthall (Democrat) — YEA
- James Zachariah George (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
Montana 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Thomas Charles Power (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Wilbur Fiske Sanders (Republican) — NAY
North Carolina 2 yes, 0 no
North Dakota 0 yes, 2 no
Nebraska 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Algernon Sidney Paddock (Republican) — YEA
- Charles Frederick Manderson (Republican) — NOT VOTING
New Hampshire 0 yes, 2 no
New Jersey 2 yes, 0 no
Nevada 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- John Percival Jones (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- William Morris Stewart (Republican) — NAY
New York 0 yes, 2 no
Ohio 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Henry B. Payne (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- John Sherman (Republican) — NAY
Oregon 0 yes, 2 no
Pennsylvania 0 yes, 2 no
Rhode Island 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Nathan Fellows Dixon (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Nelson Wilmarth Aldrich (Republican) — NAY
South Carolina 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Matthew Calbraith Butler (Democrat) — YEA
- Wade Hampton (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
South Dakota 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Gideon Curtis Moody (Republican) — NAY
- Richard Franklin Pettigrew (Republican) — NOT VOTING
Tennessee 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Isham Green Harris (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- William Brimage Bate (Democrat) — YEA
Texas 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- John Henninger Reagan (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Richard Coke (Democrat) — YEA
Virginia 0 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- John Strode Barbour Jr. (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- John Warwick Daniel (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
Vermont 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- George Franklin Edmunds (Republican) — NAY
- Justin Smith Morrill (Republican) — NOT VOTING
Washington 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- John Beard Allen (Republican) — NAY
- Watson Carvosso Squire (Republican) — NOT VOTING
Wisconsin 0 yes, 2 no
West Virginia 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Charles James Faulkner (Democrat) — YEA
- John Edward Kenna (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
Every vote, by name — 84 members
Select any member to pull their file.
