The exact motion or nomination the chamber put to a vote.
Recorded vote
TO PASS H. R. 6661.
The official yea, nay, present, and not-voting totals.
Every member's recorded position linked directly to their file.
- This vote predates the chambers' digital roll-call records (Senate begins 1989, House 1990). It is reproduced from the official Journals of Congress as compiled by Voteview (UCLA).
How the vote fell · we worked out this outcome from the vote counts (see sources)
What was on the floor
Full text predates digital publication (GPO coverage begins with the 103rd Congress, 1993). The official description above is the recorded question. The original text lives in the printed Statutes at Large and the Journals of Congress.
Every roll call on H.R. 6661
How each state's senators voted
In 21 states every senator on the roll voted yes; in 8 every one voted no; 6 were split. Each square is a state, placed roughly where it sits on the map. Select a state to see how each of its senators voted.
- All yes
- All no
- Split
- No yes or no vote
- Alaska: no member on this roll call
- Maine: 2 yes, 0 no
- Vermont: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- New Hampshire: 2 yes, 0 no
- Washington: no member on this roll call
- Idaho: no member on this roll call
- Montana: no member on this roll call
- North Dakota: no member on this roll call
- Minnesota: 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Illinois: 0 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Wisconsin: 2 yes, 0 no
- Michigan: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- New York: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Rhode Island: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Massachusetts: 2 yes, 0 no
- Oregon: 1 yes, 1 no
- Nevada: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Wyoming: no member on this roll call
- South Dakota: no member on this roll call
- Iowa: 1 yes, 1 no
- Indiana: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Ohio: 1 yes, 1 no
- Pennsylvania: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- New Jersey: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Connecticut: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- California: 1 yes, 1 no
- Utah: no member on this roll call
- Colorado: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Nebraska: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Missouri: 1 yes, 1 no
- Kentucky: 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- West Virginia: 0 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Virginia: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Maryland: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Delaware: 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Arizona: no member on this roll call
- New Mexico: no member on this roll call
- Kansas: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Arkansas: 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Tennessee: 0 yes, 2 no
- North Carolina: 0 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- South Carolina: 2 yes, 0 no
- District of Columbia: no member on this roll call
- Oklahoma: no member on this roll call
- Louisiana: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Mississippi: 2 yes, 0 no
- Alabama: 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Georgia: 0 yes, 2 no
- Hawaii: no member on this roll call
- Texas: 1 yes, 1 no
- Florida: 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
Numbers are yes–no. Members who did not vote, voted present, or were paired are counted in each state's list below.
Alabama 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- James Lawrence Pugh (Democrat) — NAY
- John Tyler Morgan (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
Arkansas 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- James Henderson Berry (Democrat) — NAY
- James Kimbrough Jones (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
California 1 yes, 1 no
Colorado 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Henry Moore Teller (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Thomas Mead Bowen (Republican) — YEA
Connecticut 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Joseph Roswell Hawley (Republican) — YEA
- Orville Hitchcock Platt (Republican) — NOT VOTING
Delaware 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Eli Saulsbury (Democrat) — NAY
- George Gray (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
Florida 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Charles William Jones (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Wilkinson Call (Democrat) — NAY
Georgia 0 yes, 2 no
Iowa 1 yes, 1 no
Illinois 0 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- John Alexander Logan (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Shelby Moore Cullom (Republican) — NOT VOTING
Indiana 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Benjamin Harrison (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Daniel Wolsey Voorhees (Democrat) — YEA
Kansas 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- John James Ingalls (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Preston B. Plumb (Republican) — YEA
Kentucky 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- James Burnie Beck (Democrat) — NAY
- Joseph Clay Stiles Blackburn (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
Louisiana 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- James Biddle Eustis (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Randall Lee Gibson (Democrat) — YEA
Massachusetts 2 yes, 0 no
Maryland 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Arthur Pue Gorman (Democrat) — YEA
- Ephraim King Wilson (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
Maine 2 yes, 0 no
Michigan 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Omar Dwight Conger (Republican) — YEA
- Thomas Witherell Palmer (Republican) — NOT VOTING
Minnesota 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Dwight May Sabin (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Samuel James Renwick McMillan (Republican) — NAY
Missouri 1 yes, 1 no
Mississippi 2 yes, 0 no
North Carolina 0 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Matt Whitaker Ransom (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Zebulon Baird Vance (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
Nebraska 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Charles Frederick Manderson (Republican) — YEA
- Charles Henry van Wyck (Republican) — NOT VOTING
New Hampshire 2 yes, 0 no
New Jersey 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- John Rhoderic McPherson (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- William Joyce Sewell (Republican) — YEA
Nevada 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- James Graham Fair (Democrat) — YEA
- John Percival Jones (Republican) — NOT VOTING
New York 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Warner Miller (Republican) — YEA
- William Maxwell Evarts (Republican) — NOT VOTING
Ohio 1 yes, 1 no
Oregon 1 yes, 1 no
Pennsylvania 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- James Donald Cameron (Republican) — YEA
- John Inscho Mitchell (Republican) — NOT VOTING
Rhode Island 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Jonathan Chace (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Nelson Wilmarth Aldrich (Republican) — YEA
South Carolina 2 yes, 0 no
Tennessee 0 yes, 2 no
Texas 1 yes, 1 no
Virginia 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Harrison Holt Riddleberger (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- William Mahone (Republican) — YEA
Vermont 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- George Franklin Edmunds (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Justin Smith Morrill (Republican) — YEA
Wisconsin 2 yes, 0 no
West Virginia 0 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- John Edward Kenna (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Johnson Newlon Camden (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
Every vote, by name — 76 members
Select any member to pull their file.
