The exact motion or nomination the chamber put to a vote.
Recorded vote
TO SUSPEND THE RULES AND PASS S. 512, PROVIDING FOR THE REPEAL OF THE TENURE OF OFFICE ACT.
The official yea, nay, present, and not-voting totals.
Every member's recorded position linked directly to their file.
- This vote predates the chambers' digital roll-call records (Senate begins 1989, House 1990). It is reproduced from the official Journals of Congress as compiled by Voteview (UCLA).
How the vote fell · we worked out this outcome from the vote counts (see sources)
What was on the floor
Full text predates digital publication (GPO coverage begins with the 103rd Congress, 1993). The official description above is the recorded question. The original text lives in the printed Statutes at Large and the Journals of Congress.
Every roll call on S. 512
How each state's members voted
In 17 states every member on the roll voted yes; in 2 every one voted no; 17 were split. Each square is a state, placed roughly where it sits on the map. Select a state to see how each of its members voted.
- All yes
- All no
- Split
- No yes or no vote
- Alaska: no member on this roll call
- Maine: 0 yes, 3 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Vermont: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- New Hampshire: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Washington: no member on this roll call
- Idaho: no member on this roll call
- Montana: no member on this roll call
- North Dakota: no member on this roll call
- Minnesota: 2 yes, 1 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Illinois: 10 yes, 6 no, 4 did not vote yes or no
- Wisconsin: 1 yes, 7 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Michigan: 5 yes, 2 no, 4 did not vote yes or no
- New York: 16 yes, 6 no, 9 did not vote yes or no
- Rhode Island: 2 yes, 0 no
- Massachusetts: 9 yes, 0 no, 3 did not vote yes or no
- Oregon: 1 yes, 0 no
- Nevada: 0 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Wyoming: no member on this roll call
- South Dakota: no member on this roll call
- Iowa: 4 yes, 4 no, 3 did not vote yes or no
- Indiana: 9 yes, 3 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Ohio: 10 yes, 6 no, 5 did not vote yes or no
- Pennsylvania: 8 yes, 11 no, 9 did not vote yes or no
- New Jersey: 2 yes, 3 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Connecticut: 2 yes, 2 no
- California: 1 yes, 2 no, 3 did not vote yes or no
- Utah: no member on this roll call
- Colorado: 0 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Nebraska: 0 yes, 3 no
- Missouri: 7 yes, 0 no, 7 did not vote yes or no
- Kentucky: 7 yes, 0 no, 3 did not vote yes or no
- West Virginia: 1 yes, 1 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Virginia: 9 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Maryland: 4 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Delaware: 1 yes, 0 no
- Arizona: no member on this roll call
- New Mexico: no member on this roll call
- Kansas: 1 yes, 4 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Arkansas: 5 yes, 0 no
- Tennessee: 7 yes, 1 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- North Carolina: 8 yes, 0 no
- South Carolina: 5 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- District of Columbia: no member on this roll call
- Oklahoma: no member on this roll call
- Louisiana: 5 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Mississippi: 5 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Alabama: 4 yes, 0 no, 4 did not vote yes or no
- Georgia: 8 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Hawaii: no member on this roll call
- Texas: 8 yes, 0 no, 3 did not vote yes or no
- Florida: 2 yes, 0 no
Numbers are yes–no. Members who did not vote, voted present, or were paired are counted in each state's list below.
Alabama 4 yes, 0 no, 4 did not vote yes or no
- Alexander Caldwell Davidson (Democrat) — YEA
- Hilary Abner Herbert (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- James Taylor Jones (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- John Mason Martin (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Joseph Wheeler (Democrat) — YEA
- Thomas William Sadler (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- William Calvin Oates (Democrat) — YEA
- William Henry Forney (Democrat) — YEA
Arkansas 5 yes, 0 no
California 1 yes, 2 no, 3 did not vote yes or no
- Barclay Henley (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Charles Norton Felton (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Henry Harrison Markham (Republican) — NAY
- James Alexander Louttit (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Joseph McKenna (Republican) — NAY
- William W. Morrow (Republican) — YEA
Colorado 0 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- George Gifford Symes (Republican) — NOT VOTING
Connecticut 2 yes, 2 no
Delaware 1 yes, 0 no
Florida 2 yes, 0 no
Georgia 8 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Allen Daniel Candler (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Charles Frederick Crisp (Democrat) — YEA
- George Thomas Barnes (Democrat) — YEA
- Henry Gray Turner (Democrat) — YEA
- Henry Richard Harris (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- James Henderson Blount (Democrat) — YEA
- Judson Claudius Clements (Democrat) — YEA
- Nathaniel Job Hammond (Democrat) — YEA
- Seaborn Reese (Democrat) — YEA
- Thomas Manson Norwood (Democrat) — YEA
Iowa 4 yes, 4 no, 3 did not vote yes or no
- Adoniram Judson Holmes (Republican) — NAY
- Benjamin Todd Frederick (Democrat) — YEA
- Benton Jay Hall (Democrat) — NAY
- David Bremner Henderson (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Edwin Hurd Conger (Republican) — NAY
- Isaac S. Struble (Republican) — YEA
- James Baird Weaver (National Greenbacker) — YEA
- Jeremiah Henry Murphy (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Joseph Lyman (Republican) — NAY
- William Elijah Fuller (Republican) — YEA
- William Peters Hepburn (Republican) — NOT VOTING
Illinois 10 yes, 6 no, 4 did not vote yes or no
- Albert Jarvis Hopkins (Republican) — NAY
- Frank Lawler (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- George Everett Adams (Republican) — NAY
- James Hugh Ward (Democrat) — YEA
- James Milton Riggs (Democrat) — YEA
- John Rice Eden (Democrat) — YEA
- John Robert Thomas (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Jonathan Harvey Rowell (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Joseph Gurney Cannon (Republican) — NAY
- Lewis Edwin Payson (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Nicholas Ellsworth Worthington (Democrat) — YEA
- Ralph Plumb (Republican) — NAY
- Ransom Williams Dunham (Republican) — NAY
- Richard Wellington Townshend (Democrat) — YEA
- Robert Roberts Hitt (Republican) — YEA
- Silas Zephaniah Landes (Democrat) — YEA
- Thomas Jefferson Henderson (Republican) — NAY
- William Henry Neece (Democrat) — YEA
- William McKendree Springer (Democrat) — YEA
- William Ralls Morrison (Democrat) — YEA
Indiana 9 yes, 3 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Courtland Cushing Matson (Democrat) — YEA
- George Ford (Democrat) — YEA
- George Washington Steele (Republican) — NAY
- James Thomas Johnston (Republican) — NAY
- John Jay Kleiner (Democrat) — YEA
- Jonas George Howard (Democrat) — YEA
- Robert Lowry (Democrat) — YEA
- Thomas Bayless Ward (Democrat) — YEA
- Thomas McLelland Browne (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Thomas Reed Cobb (Democrat) — YEA
- William Dale Owen (Republican) — NAY
- William Dallas Bynum (Democrat) — YEA
- William Steele Holman (Democrat) — YEA
Kansas 1 yes, 4 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Bishop Walden Perkins (Republican) — NAY
- Edmund Needham Morrill (Republican) — YEA
- Edward Hogue Funston (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- John Alexander Anderson (Republican) — NAY
- Lewis Hanback (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Samuel Ritter Peters (Republican) — NAY
- Thomas Ryan (Republican) — NAY
Kentucky 7 yes, 0 no, 3 did not vote yes or no
- Albert Shelby Willis (Democrat) — YEA
- Frank Lane Wolford (Democrat) — YEA
- James Bennett McCreary (Democrat) — YEA
- John Edward Halsell (Democrat) — YEA
- Polk Laffoon (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Thomas Austin Robertson (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- William Campbell Preston Breckinridge (Democrat) — YEA
- William Henry Wadsworth (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- William Johnson Stone (Democrat) — YEA
- William Preston Taulbee (Democrat) — YEA
Louisiana 5 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
Massachusetts 9 yes, 0 no, 3 did not vote yes or no
- Ambrose Arnold Ranney (Republican) — YEA
- Charles Herbert Allen (Republican) — YEA
- Eben Francis Stone (Republican) — YEA
- Edward Daniel Hayden (Republican) — YEA
- Francis Williams Rockwell (Republican) — YEA
- Frederick David Ely (Republican) — YEA
- Henry Bacon Lovering (Democrat) — YEA
- John Davis Long (Republican) — YEA
- Patrick Andrew Collins (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Robert Thompson Davis (Republican) — YEA
- William Whiting (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- William Whitney Rice (Republican) — NOT VOTING
Maryland 4 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
Maine 0 yes, 3 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
Michigan 5 yes, 2 no, 4 did not vote yes or no
- Byron M. Cutcheon (Republican) — YEA
- Charles Carter Comstock (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Edwin Baruch Winans (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Ezra Child Carleton (Democrat) — YEA
- James O'Donnell (Republican) — YEA
- Julius Caesar Burrows (Republican) — NAY
- Nathaniel Buel Eldredge (Democrat) — YEA
- Seth Crittenden Moffatt (Republican) — NAY
- Spencer Oliver Fisher (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Timothy Edward Tarsney (Democrat) — YEA
- William Cotter Maybury (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
Minnesota 2 yes, 1 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Horace Burton Strait (Republican) — NAY
- James Beach Wakefield (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- John Bachop Gilfillan (Republican) — YEA
- Knute Nelson (Republican) — YEA
- Milo White (Republican) — NOT VOTING
Missouri 7 yes, 0 no, 7 did not vote yes or no
- Alexander Monroe Dockery (Democrat) — YEA
- James Nelson Burnes (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- John Blackwell Hale (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- John Edward Hutton (Democrat) — YEA
- John Joseph O'Neill (Democrat) — YEA
- John Milton Glover (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- John Taddeus Heard (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Martin Linn Clardy (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Richard Parks Bland (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- William Dawson (Democrat) — YEA
- William Henry Hatch (Democrat) — YEA
- William Henry Wade (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- William Joel Stone (Democrat) — YEA
- William Warner (Republican) — YEA
Mississippi 5 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Ethelbert Barksdale (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Frederick George Barry (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Henry Smith van Eaton (Democrat) — YEA
- James Bright Morgan (Democrat) — YEA
- John Mills Allen (Democrat) — YEA
- Otho Robards Singleton (Democrat) — YEA
- Thomas Clendinen Catchings (Democrat) — YEA
North Carolina 8 yes, 0 no
- James Edward O'Hara (Republican) — YEA
- John Steele Henderson (Democrat) — YEA
- Risden Tyler Bennett (Democrat) — YEA
- Thomas Dillard Johnston (Democrat) — YEA
- Thomas Gregory Skinner (Democrat) — YEA
- Wharton Jackson Green (Democrat) — YEA
- William Henry Harrison Cowles (Democrat) — YEA
- William Ruffin Cox (Democrat) — YEA
Nebraska 0 yes, 3 no
New Hampshire 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Jacob Harold Gallinger (Republican) — YEA
- Martin Alonzo Haynes (Republican) — NOT VOTING
New Jersey 2 yes, 3 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- George Hires (Republican) — NAY
- Herman Lehlbach (Republican) — NAY
- James Buchanan (Republican) — NAY
- James Nelson Pidcock (Democrat) — YEA
- William McAdoo (Democrat) — YEA
- William Walter Phelps (Republican) — NOT VOTING
Nevada 0 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- William Woodburn (Republican) — NOT VOTING
New York 16 yes, 6 no, 9 did not vote yes or no
- Abraham X. Parker (Republican) — NAY
- Archibald Meserole Bliss (Democrat) — YEA
- Charles Simeon Baker (Republican) — NAY
- Darwin Rush James (Republican) — YEA
- Egbert Ludoricus Viele (Democrat) — YEA
- Felix Campbell (Democrat) — YEA
- Frank Hiscock (Republican) — NAY
- Frederick Avery Johnson (Republican) — YEA
- George West (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Henry Bacon (Democrat) — YEA
- Henry Gordon Burleigh (Republican) — YEA
- Ira Davenport (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- James Girard Lindsley (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- John Baptiste Weber (Republican) — NAY
- John Gilbert Sawyer (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- John Henry Ketcham (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- John Joseph Adams (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- John McCreath Farquhar (Republican) — YEA
- John Sigsbee Pindar (Democrat) — YEA
- John Swinburne (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- John Thomas Spriggs (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Nicholas Muller (Democrat) — YEA
- Perry Belmont (Democrat) — YEA
- Peter Paul Mahoney (Democrat) — YEA
- Samuel Sullivan Cox (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Sereno Elisha Payne (Republican) — YEA
- Stephen Columbus Millard (Republican) — NAY
- Timothy John Campbell (Democrat) — YEA
- Truman Adams Merriman (Ind. Democrat) — YEA
- Walter Loomis Sessions (Republican) — NAY
- William Griggs Stahlnecker (Democrat) — YEA
Ohio 10 yes, 6 no, 5 did not vote yes or no
- Adoniram Judson Warner (Democrat) — YEA
- Albert Clifton Thompson (Republican) — NAY
- Benjamin Butterworth (Republican) — YEA
- Benjamin Le Fevre (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Beriah Wilkins (Democrat) — YEA
- Charles Elwood Brown (Republican) — YEA
- Charles Henry Grosvenor (Republican) — NAY
- Charles Marley Anderson (Democrat) — YEA
- Ezra Booth Taylor (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- George Ebbert Seney (Democrat) — YEA
- George Washington Geddes (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Isaac Hamilton Taylor (Republican) — NAY
- Jacob Romeis (Republican) — NAY
- James Edwin Campbell (Democrat) — YEA
- John Little (Republican) — NAY
- Joseph Hodson Outhwaite (Democrat) — YEA
- Martin Ambrose Foran (Democrat) — YEA
- William Craig Cooper (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- William David Hill (Democrat) — YEA
- William McKinley Jr. (Republican) — NAY
- William Wallace Ellsberry (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
Oregon 1 yes, 0 no
Pennsylvania 8 yes, 11 no, 9 did not vote yes or no
- Alexander Colwell White (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Alfred Crout Harmer (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Andrew Gregg Curtin (Democrat) — YEA
- Charles Edmund Boyle (Democrat) — YEA
- Charles Napoleon Brumm (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Charles O'Neill (Republican) — NAY
- Daniel Ermentrout (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Edwin Sylvanus Osborne (Republican) — NAY
- Frank Charles Bunnell (Republican) — NAY
- Franklin Bound (Republican) — NAY
- George Washington Fleeger (Republican) — NAY
- Henry Harrison Bingham (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Isaac Newton Evans (Republican) — NAY
- Jacob Miller Campbell (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- James Bowen Everhart (Republican) — YEA
- James Scott Negley (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- John Andrew Hiestand (Republican) — NAY
- John Augustus Swope (Democrat) — YEA
- John Brutzman Storm (Democrat) — YEA
- Joseph Augustine Scranton (Republican) — NAY
- Louis Evans Atkinson (Republican) — NAY
- Oscar Lawrence Jackson (Republican) — NAY
- Samuel Jackson Randall (Democrat) — YEA
- Thomas McKee Bayne (Republican) — NAY
- William Darrah Kelley (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- William Henry Sowden (Democrat) — YEA
- William Lawrence Scott (Democrat) — YEA
- William Wallace Brown (Republican) — NOT VOTING
Rhode Island 2 yes, 0 no
South Carolina 5 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
Tennessee 7 yes, 1 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Andrew Jackson Caldwell (Democrat) — YEA
- Augustus Herman Pettibone (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Benton McMillin (Democrat) — YEA
- James Daniel Richardson (Democrat) — YEA
- John Goff Ballentine (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- John May Taylor (Democrat) — YEA
- John Randolph Neal (Democrat) — YEA
- Leonidas Campbell Houk (Republican) — NAY
- Presley Thornton Glass (Democrat) — YEA
- Zachary Taylor (Republican) — YEA
Texas 8 yes, 0 no, 3 did not vote yes or no
- Charles Stewart (Democrat) — YEA
- David Browning Culberson (Democrat) — YEA
- James Francis Miller (Democrat) — YEA
- James Henry Jones (Democrat) — YEA
- James Webb Throckmorton (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- John Henninger Reagan (Democrat) — YEA
- Joseph Draper Sayers (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Olin Wellborn (Democrat) — YEA
- Roger Quarles Mills (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Samuel Willis Tucker Lanham (Democrat) — YEA
- William Henry Crain (Democrat) — YEA
Virginia 9 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Charles Triplett O'Ferrall (Democrat) — YEA
- Connally Findlay Trigg (Democrat) — YEA
- George Craighead Cabell (Democrat) — YEA
- George Douglas Wise (Democrat) — YEA
- Harry Libbey (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- James Dennis Brady (Republican) — YEA
- John Randolph Tucker (Democrat) — YEA
- John Strode Barbour Jr. (Democrat) — YEA
- John Warwick Daniel (Democrat) — YEA
- Thomas Croxton (Democrat) — YEA
Vermont 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- John Wolcott Stewart (Republican) — YEA
- William Wallace Grout (Republican) — NOT VOTING
Wisconsin 1 yes, 7 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Edward Stuyvesant Bragg (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Hugh Hiram Price (Republican) — NAY
- Isaac Stephenson (Republican) — NAY
- Isaac Whitbeck van Schaick (Republican) — NAY
- Lucien Bonaparte Caswell (Republican) — NAY
- Ormsby Brunson Thomas (Republican) — NAY
- Richard William Guenther (Republican) — NAY
- Robert Marion la Follette (Republican) — NAY
- Thomas Richard Hudd (Democrat) — YEA
West Virginia 1 yes, 1 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Charles Philip Snyder (Democrat) — YEA
- Eustace Gibson (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Nathan Goff (Republican) — NAY
- William Lyne Wilson (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
Every vote, by name — 320 members
Select any member to pull their file.
