The exact motion or nomination the chamber put to a vote.
Recorded vote
TO CONSIDER S. 199, (24 STAT 634, APP 3/3/1887), RELATING TO THE RETIREMENT AND RECOINAGE OF THE TRADE DOLLAR.
The official yea, nay, present, and not-voting totals.
Every member's recorded position linked directly to their file.
- This vote predates the chambers' digital roll-call records (Senate begins 1989, House 1990). It is reproduced from the official Journals of Congress as compiled by Voteview (UCLA).
How the vote fell · we worked out this outcome from the vote counts (see sources)
What was on the floor
Full text predates digital publication (GPO coverage begins with the 103rd Congress, 1993). The official description above is the recorded question. The original text lives in the printed Statutes at Large and the Journals of Congress.
Every roll call on S. 199
How each state's members voted
In 7 states every member on the roll voted yes; in 6 every one voted no; 21 were split. Each square is a state, placed roughly where it sits on the map. Select a state to see how each of its members voted.
- All yes
- All no
- Split
- No yes or no vote
- Alaska: no member on this roll call
- Maine: 1 yes, 3 no
- Vermont: 0 yes, 2 no
- New Hampshire: 0 yes, 2 no
- Washington: no member on this roll call
- Idaho: no member on this roll call
- Montana: no member on this roll call
- North Dakota: no member on this roll call
- Minnesota: 1 yes, 4 no
- Illinois: 7 yes, 10 no, 3 did not vote yes or no
- Wisconsin: 5 yes, 3 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Michigan: 3 yes, 3 no, 5 did not vote yes or no
- New York: 12 yes, 6 no, 13 did not vote yes or no
- Rhode Island: 0 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Massachusetts: 4 yes, 6 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Oregon: 1 yes, 0 no
- Nevada: 0 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Wyoming: no member on this roll call
- South Dakota: no member on this roll call
- Iowa: 0 yes, 9 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Indiana: 5 yes, 5 no, 3 did not vote yes or no
- Ohio: 10 yes, 6 no, 5 did not vote yes or no
- Pennsylvania: 23 yes, 1 no, 4 did not vote yes or no
- New Jersey: 1 yes, 2 no, 3 did not vote yes or no
- Connecticut: 3 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- California: 0 yes, 2 no, 4 did not vote yes or no
- Utah: no member on this roll call
- Colorado: 0 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Nebraska: 0 yes, 2 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Missouri: 0 yes, 11 no, 3 did not vote yes or no
- Kentucky: 6 yes, 3 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- West Virginia: 2 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Virginia: 5 yes, 3 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Maryland: 3 yes, 0 no, 3 did not vote yes or no
- Delaware: 0 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Arizona: no member on this roll call
- New Mexico: no member on this roll call
- Kansas: 2 yes, 4 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Arkansas: 3 yes, 2 no
- Tennessee: 6 yes, 3 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- North Carolina: 6 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- South Carolina: 5 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- District of Columbia: no member on this roll call
- Oklahoma: no member on this roll call
- Louisiana: 6 yes, 0 no
- Mississippi: 6 yes, 1 no
- Alabama: 4 yes, 3 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Georgia: 4 yes, 3 no, 3 did not vote yes or no
- Hawaii: no member on this roll call
- Texas: 5 yes, 3 no, 3 did not vote yes or no
- Florida: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
Numbers are yes–no. Members who did not vote, voted present, or were paired are counted in each state's list below.
Alabama 4 yes, 3 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Alexander Caldwell Davidson (Democrat) — NAY
- Hilary Abner Herbert (Democrat) — YEA
- James Taylor Jones (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- John Mason Martin (Democrat) — NAY
- Joseph Wheeler (Democrat) — YEA
- Thomas William Sadler (Democrat) — NAY
- William Calvin Oates (Democrat) — YEA
- William Henry Forney (Democrat) — YEA
Arkansas 3 yes, 2 no
California 0 yes, 2 no, 4 did not vote yes or no
- Barclay Henley (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Charles Norton Felton (Republican) — NAY
- Henry Harrison Markham (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- James Alexander Louttit (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Joseph McKenna (Republican) — NAY
- William W. Morrow (Republican) — NOT VOTING
Colorado 0 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- George Gifford Symes (Republican) — NOT VOTING
Connecticut 3 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
Delaware 0 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Charles Brown Lore (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
Florida 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Charles Dougherty (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Robert Hamilton McWhorta Davidson (Democrat) — YEA
Georgia 4 yes, 3 no, 3 did not vote yes or no
- Allen Daniel Candler (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Charles Frederick Crisp (Democrat) — YEA
- George Thomas Barnes (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Henry Gray Turner (Democrat) — YEA
- Henry Richard Harris (Democrat) — NAY
- James Henderson Blount (Democrat) — NAY
- Judson Claudius Clements (Democrat) — NAY
- Nathaniel Job Hammond (Democrat) — YEA
- Seaborn Reese (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Thomas Manson Norwood (Democrat) — YEA
Iowa 0 yes, 9 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Adoniram Judson Holmes (Republican) — NAY
- Benjamin Todd Frederick (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Benton Jay Hall (Democrat) — NAY
- David Bremner Henderson (Republican) — NAY
- Edwin Hurd Conger (Republican) — NAY
- Isaac S. Struble (Republican) — NAY
- James Baird Weaver (National Greenbacker) — NAY
- Jeremiah Henry Murphy (Democrat) — NAY
- Joseph Lyman (Republican) — NAY
- William Elijah Fuller (Republican) — NAY
- William Peters Hepburn (Republican) — NOT VOTING
Illinois 7 yes, 10 no, 3 did not vote yes or no
- Albert Jarvis Hopkins (Republican) — YEA
- Frank Lawler (Democrat) — NAY
- George Everett Adams (Republican) — NAY
- James Hugh Ward (Democrat) — NAY
- James Milton Riggs (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- John Rice Eden (Democrat) — NAY
- John Robert Thomas (Republican) — NAY
- Jonathan Harvey Rowell (Republican) — YEA
- Joseph Gurney Cannon (Republican) — YEA
- Lewis Edwin Payson (Republican) — YEA
- Nicholas Ellsworth Worthington (Democrat) — NAY
- Ralph Plumb (Republican) — NAY
- Ransom Williams Dunham (Republican) — YEA
- Richard Wellington Townshend (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Robert Roberts Hitt (Republican) — YEA
- Silas Zephaniah Landes (Democrat) — NAY
- Thomas Jefferson Henderson (Republican) — NAY
- William Henry Neece (Democrat) — NAY
- William McKendree Springer (Democrat) — YEA
- William Ralls Morrison (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
Indiana 5 yes, 5 no, 3 did not vote yes or no
- Courtland Cushing Matson (Democrat) — NAY
- George Ford (Democrat) — YEA
- George Washington Steele (Republican) — NAY
- James Thomas Johnston (Republican) — NAY
- John Jay Kleiner (Democrat) — YEA
- Jonas George Howard (Democrat) — YEA
- Robert Lowry (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Thomas Bayless Ward (Democrat) — NAY
- Thomas McLelland Browne (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Thomas Reed Cobb (Democrat) — YEA
- William Dale Owen (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- William Dallas Bynum (Democrat) — YEA
- William Steele Holman (Democrat) — NAY
Kansas 2 yes, 4 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
Kentucky 6 yes, 3 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Albert Shelby Willis (Democrat) — NAY
- Frank Lane Wolford (Democrat) — YEA
- James Bennett McCreary (Democrat) — YEA
- John Edward Halsell (Democrat) — YEA
- Polk Laffoon (Democrat) — YEA
- Thomas Austin Robertson (Democrat) — YEA
- William Campbell Preston Breckinridge (Democrat) — YEA
- William Henry Wadsworth (Republican) — NAY
- William Johnson Stone (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- William Preston Taulbee (Democrat) — NAY
Louisiana 6 yes, 0 no
Massachusetts 4 yes, 6 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Ambrose Arnold Ranney (Republican) — NAY
- Charles Herbert Allen (Republican) — YEA
- Eben Francis Stone (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Edward Daniel Hayden (Republican) — NAY
- Francis Williams Rockwell (Republican) — YEA
- Frederick David Ely (Republican) — NAY
- Henry Bacon Lovering (Democrat) — NAY
- John Davis Long (Republican) — YEA
- Patrick Andrew Collins (Democrat) — NAY
- Robert Thompson Davis (Republican) — YEA
- William Whiting (Republican) — NAY
- William Whitney Rice (Republican) — NOT VOTING
Maryland 3 yes, 0 no, 3 did not vote yes or no
- Barnes Compton (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Charles Hopper Gibson (Democrat) — YEA
- Frank Thomas Shaw (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Harry Welles Rusk (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- John Van Lear Findlay (Democrat) — YEA
- Louis Emory McComas (Republican) — YEA
Maine 1 yes, 3 no
Michigan 3 yes, 3 no, 5 did not vote yes or no
- Byron M. Cutcheon (Republican) — YEA
- Charles Carter Comstock (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Edwin Baruch Winans (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Ezra Child Carleton (Democrat) — NAY
- James O'Donnell (Republican) — NAY
- Julius Caesar Burrows (Republican) — NAY
- Nathaniel Buel Eldredge (Democrat) — YEA
- Seth Crittenden Moffatt (Republican) — YEA
- Spencer Oliver Fisher (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Timothy Edward Tarsney (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- William Cotter Maybury (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
Minnesota 1 yes, 4 no
Missouri 0 yes, 11 no, 3 did not vote yes or no
- Alexander Monroe Dockery (Democrat) — NAY
- James Nelson Burnes (Democrat) — NAY
- John Blackwell Hale (Democrat) — NAY
- John Edward Hutton (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- John Joseph O'Neill (Democrat) — NAY
- John Milton Glover (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- John Taddeus Heard (Democrat) — NAY
- Martin Linn Clardy (Democrat) — NAY
- Richard Parks Bland (Democrat) — NAY
- William Dawson (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- William Henry Hatch (Democrat) — NAY
- William Henry Wade (Republican) — NAY
- William Joel Stone (Democrat) — NAY
- William Warner (Republican) — NAY
Mississippi 6 yes, 1 no
North Carolina 6 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- James Edward O'Hara (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- John Steele Henderson (Democrat) — YEA
- Risden Tyler Bennett (Democrat) — YEA
- Thomas Dillard Johnston (Democrat) — YEA
- Thomas Gregory Skinner (Democrat) — YEA
- Wharton Jackson Green (Democrat) — YEA
- William Henry Harrison Cowles (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- William Ruffin Cox (Democrat) — YEA
Nebraska 0 yes, 2 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
New Hampshire 0 yes, 2 no
New Jersey 1 yes, 2 no, 3 did not vote yes or no
- George Hires (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Herman Lehlbach (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- James Buchanan (Republican) — NAY
- James Nelson Pidcock (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- William McAdoo (Democrat) — NAY
- William Walter Phelps (Republican) — YEA
Nevada 0 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- William Woodburn (Republican) — NOT VOTING
New York 12 yes, 6 no, 13 did not vote yes or no
- Abraham X. Parker (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Archibald Meserole Bliss (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Charles Simeon Baker (Republican) — YEA
- Darwin Rush James (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Egbert Ludoricus Viele (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Felix Campbell (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Frank Hiscock (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Frederick Avery Johnson (Republican) — YEA
- George West (Republican) — YEA
- Henry Bacon (Democrat) — NAY
- Henry Gordon Burleigh (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Ira Davenport (Republican) — YEA
- James Girard Lindsley (Republican) — YEA
- John Baptiste Weber (Republican) — YEA
- John Gilbert Sawyer (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- John Henry Ketcham (Republican) — YEA
- John Joseph Adams (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- John McCreath Farquhar (Republican) — NAY
- John Sigsbee Pindar (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- John Swinburne (Republican) — YEA
- John Thomas Spriggs (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Nicholas Muller (Democrat) — NAY
- Perry Belmont (Democrat) — YEA
- Peter Paul Mahoney (Democrat) — NAY
- Samuel Sullivan Cox (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Sereno Elisha Payne (Republican) — YEA
- Stephen Columbus Millard (Republican) — YEA
- Timothy John Campbell (Democrat) — NAY
- Truman Adams Merriman (Ind. Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Walter Loomis Sessions (Republican) — YEA
- William Griggs Stahlnecker (Democrat) — NAY
Ohio 10 yes, 6 no, 5 did not vote yes or no
- Adoniram Judson Warner (Democrat) — YEA
- Albert Clifton Thompson (Republican) — NAY
- Benjamin Butterworth (Republican) — YEA
- Benjamin Le Fevre (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Beriah Wilkins (Democrat) — YEA
- Charles Elwood Brown (Republican) — NAY
- Charles Henry Grosvenor (Republican) — NAY
- Charles Marley Anderson (Democrat) — YEA
- Ezra Booth Taylor (Republican) — YEA
- George Ebbert Seney (Democrat) — YEA
- George Washington Geddes (Democrat) — YEA
- Isaac Hamilton Taylor (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Jacob Romeis (Republican) — NAY
- James Edwin Campbell (Democrat) — YEA
- John Little (Republican) — YEA
- Joseph Hodson Outhwaite (Democrat) — YEA
- Martin Ambrose Foran (Democrat) — NAY
- William Craig Cooper (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- William David Hill (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- William McKinley Jr. (Republican) — NAY
- William Wallace Ellsberry (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
Oregon 1 yes, 0 no
Pennsylvania 23 yes, 1 no, 4 did not vote yes or no
- Alexander Colwell White (Republican) — YEA
- Alfred Crout Harmer (Republican) — YEA
- Andrew Gregg Curtin (Democrat) — YEA
- Charles Edmund Boyle (Democrat) — YEA
- Charles Napoleon Brumm (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Charles O'Neill (Republican) — YEA
- Daniel Ermentrout (Democrat) — YEA
- Edwin Sylvanus Osborne (Republican) — YEA
- Frank Charles Bunnell (Republican) — YEA
- Franklin Bound (Republican) — YEA
- George Washington Fleeger (Republican) — YEA
- Henry Harrison Bingham (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Isaac Newton Evans (Republican) — YEA
- Jacob Miller Campbell (Republican) — YEA
- James Bowen Everhart (Republican) — YEA
- James Scott Negley (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- John Andrew Hiestand (Republican) — YEA
- John Augustus Swope (Democrat) — YEA
- John Brutzman Storm (Democrat) — YEA
- Joseph Augustine Scranton (Republican) — YEA
- Louis Evans Atkinson (Republican) — YEA
- Oscar Lawrence Jackson (Republican) — NAY
- Samuel Jackson Randall (Democrat) — YEA
- Thomas McKee Bayne (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- William Darrah Kelley (Republican) — YEA
- William Henry Sowden (Democrat) — YEA
- William Lawrence Scott (Democrat) — YEA
- William Wallace Brown (Republican) — YEA
Rhode Island 0 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Henry Joshua Spooner (Republican) — NOT VOTING
South Carolina 5 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- David Wyatt Aiken (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- George Dionysius Tillman (Democrat) — YEA
- George William Dargan (Democrat) — YEA
- John James Hemphill (Democrat) — YEA
- Robert Smalls (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Samuel Dibble (Democrat) — YEA
- William Hayne Perry (Democrat) — YEA
Tennessee 6 yes, 3 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Andrew Jackson Caldwell (Democrat) — NAY
- Augustus Herman Pettibone (Republican) — NAY
- Benton McMillin (Democrat) — YEA
- James Daniel Richardson (Democrat) — YEA
- John Goff Ballentine (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- John May Taylor (Democrat) — YEA
- John Randolph Neal (Democrat) — YEA
- Leonidas Campbell Houk (Republican) — YEA
- Presley Thornton Glass (Democrat) — NAY
- Zachary Taylor (Republican) — YEA
Texas 5 yes, 3 no, 3 did not vote yes or no
- Charles Stewart (Democrat) — NAY
- David Browning Culberson (Democrat) — YEA
- James Francis Miller (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- James Henry Jones (Democrat) — YEA
- James Webb Throckmorton (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- John Henninger Reagan (Democrat) — YEA
- Joseph Draper Sayers (Democrat) — YEA
- Olin Wellborn (Democrat) — NAY
- Roger Quarles Mills (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Samuel Willis Tucker Lanham (Democrat) — YEA
- William Henry Crain (Democrat) — NAY
Virginia 5 yes, 3 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Charles Triplett O'Ferrall (Democrat) — YEA
- Connally Findlay Trigg (Democrat) — YEA
- George Craighead Cabell (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- George Douglas Wise (Democrat) — YEA
- Harry Libbey (Republican) — NAY
- James Dennis Brady (Republican) — NAY
- John Randolph Tucker (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- John Strode Barbour Jr. (Democrat) — YEA
- John Warwick Daniel (Democrat) — NAY
- Thomas Croxton (Democrat) — YEA
Vermont 0 yes, 2 no
Wisconsin 5 yes, 3 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Edward Stuyvesant Bragg (Democrat) — YEA
- Hugh Hiram Price (Republican) — YEA
- Isaac Stephenson (Republican) — NAY
- Isaac Whitbeck van Schaick (Republican) — YEA
- Lucien Bonaparte Caswell (Republican) — YEA
- Ormsby Brunson Thomas (Republican) — NAY
- Richard William Guenther (Republican) — NAY
- Robert Marion la Follette (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Thomas Richard Hudd (Democrat) — YEA
West Virginia 2 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Charles Philip Snyder (Democrat) — YEA
- Eustace Gibson (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Nathan Goff (Republican) — NAY
- William Lyne Wilson (Democrat) — YEA
Every vote, by name — 319 members
Select any member to pull their file.
