The exact motion or nomination the chamber put to a vote.
Recorded vote
TO PASS H.R. 2761.
The official yea, nay, present, and not-voting totals.
Every member's recorded position linked directly to their file.
- This vote predates the chambers' digital roll-call records (Senate begins 1989, House 1990). It is reproduced from the official Journals of Congress as compiled by Voteview (UCLA).
How the vote fell · we worked out this outcome from the vote counts (see sources)
What was on the floor
Full text predates digital publication (GPO coverage begins with the 103rd Congress, 1993). The official description above is the recorded question. The original text lives in the printed Statutes at Large and the Journals of Congress.
Every roll call on H.R. 2761
How each state's senators voted
In 27 states every senator on the roll voted yes; in 2 every one voted no; 0 were split. Each square is a state, placed roughly where it sits on the map. Select a state to see how each of its senators voted.
- All yes
- All no
- Split
- No yes or no vote
- Alaska: no member on this roll call
- Maine: 2 yes, 0 no
- Vermont: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- New Hampshire: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Washington: no member on this roll call
- Idaho: no member on this roll call
- Montana: no member on this roll call
- North Dakota: no member on this roll call
- Minnesota: 0 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Illinois: 2 yes, 0 no
- Wisconsin: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Michigan: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- New York: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Rhode Island: 2 yes, 0 no
- Massachusetts: 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Oregon: 2 yes, 0 no
- Nevada: 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Wyoming: no member on this roll call
- South Dakota: no member on this roll call
- Iowa: 0 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Indiana: 0 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Ohio: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Pennsylvania: 2 yes, 0 no
- New Jersey: 0 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Connecticut: 0 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- California: 2 yes, 0 no
- Utah: no member on this roll call
- Colorado: no member on this roll call
- Nebraska: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Missouri: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Kentucky: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- West Virginia: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Virginia: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Maryland: 2 yes, 0 no
- Delaware: 2 yes, 0 no
- Arizona: no member on this roll call
- New Mexico: no member on this roll call
- Kansas: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Arkansas: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Tennessee: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- North Carolina: 2 yes, 0 no
- South Carolina: 2 yes, 0 no
- District of Columbia: no member on this roll call
- Oklahoma: no member on this roll call
- Louisiana: 0 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Mississippi: 0 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Alabama: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Georgia: 2 yes, 0 no
- Hawaii: no member on this roll call
- Texas: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Florida: 0 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
Numbers are yes–no. Members who did not vote, voted present, or were paired are counted in each state's list below.
Alabama 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- George Eliphaz Spencer (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- George Goldthwaite (Democrat) — YEA
Arkansas 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Benjamin Franklin Rice (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Powell Clayton (Republican) — YEA
California 2 yes, 0 no
Connecticut 0 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Orris Sanford Ferry (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- William Alfred Buckingham (Republican) — NOT VOTING
Delaware 2 yes, 0 no
Florida 0 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Abijah Gilbert (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Thomas Ward Osborn (Republican) — NOT VOTING
Georgia 2 yes, 0 no
Iowa 0 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- George Grover Wright (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- James Harlan (Republican) — NOT VOTING
Illinois 2 yes, 0 no
Indiana 0 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Daniel Darwin Pratt (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Oliver Hazard Perry Throck Morton (Republican) — NOT VOTING
Kansas 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Alexander Caldwell (Republican) — YEA
- Samuel Clarke Pomeroy (Republican) — NOT VOTING
Kentucky 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Garrett Davis (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- John White Stevenson (Democrat) — YEA
Louisiana 0 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Joseph Rodman West (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- William Pitt Kellogg (Republican) — NOT VOTING
Massachusetts 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Charles Sumner (Republican) — NAY
- Henry Wilson (Republican) — NOT VOTING
Maryland 2 yes, 0 no
Maine 2 yes, 0 no
Michigan 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Thomas White Ferry (Republican) — YEA
- Zachariah Chandler (Republican) — NOT VOTING
Minnesota 0 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Alexander Ramsey (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- William Windom (Republican) — NOT VOTING
Missouri 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Carl Schurz (Liberal Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Francis Preston Blair Jr. (Democrat) — YEA
Mississippi 0 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Adelbert Ames (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- James Lusk Alcorn (Republican) — NOT VOTING
North Carolina 2 yes, 0 no
Nebraska 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Phineas Warren Hitchcock (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Thomas Weston Tipton (Republican) — YEA
New Hampshire 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Aaron Harrison Cragin (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- James Willis Patterson (Republican) — YEA
New Jersey 0 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Frederick Theodore Frelinghuysen (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- John Potter Stockton (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
Nevada 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- James Warren Nye (Republican) — NAY
- William Morris Stewart (Republican) — NOT VOTING
New York 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Reuben Eaton Fenton (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Roscoe Conkling (Republican) — YEA
Ohio 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Allen Granberry Thurman (Democrat) — YEA
- John Sherman (Republican) — NOT VOTING
Oregon 2 yes, 0 no
Pennsylvania 2 yes, 0 no
Rhode Island 2 yes, 0 no
South Carolina 2 yes, 0 no
Tennessee 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Henry Cooper (Democrat) — YEA
- William Gannaway Brownlow (Republican) — NOT VOTING
Texas 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- James Winright Flanagan (Republican) — YEA
- Morgan Calvin Hamilton (Republican) — NOT VOTING
Virginia 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- John Francis Lewis (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- John Warfield Johnston (Democrat) — YEA
Vermont 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- George Franklin Edmunds (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Justin Smith Morrill (Republican) — YEA
Wisconsin 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Matthew Hale Carpenter (Republican) — YEA
- Timothy Otis Howe (Republican) — NOT VOTING
West Virginia 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Arthur Inghram Boreman (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Henry Gassaway Davis (Democrat) — YEA
Every vote, by name — 74 members
Select any member to pull their file.
