The exact motion or nomination the chamber put to a vote.
Recorded vote
TO ADJOURN.
The official yea, nay, present, and not-voting totals.
Every member's recorded position linked directly to their file.
- This vote predates the chambers' digital roll-call records (Senate begins 1989, House 1990). It is reproduced from the official Journals of Congress as compiled by Voteview (UCLA).
How the vote fell · we worked out this outcome from the vote counts (see sources)
How each state's members voted
In 4 states every member on the roll voted yes; in 14 every one voted no; 14 were split. Each square is a state, placed roughly where it sits on the map. Select a state to see how each of its members voted.
- All yes
- All no
- Split
- No yes or no vote
- Alaska: no member on this roll call
- Maine: 0 yes, 3 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Vermont: 0 yes, 2 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- New Hampshire: no member on this roll call
- Washington: no member on this roll call
- Idaho: no member on this roll call
- Montana: no member on this roll call
- North Dakota: no member on this roll call
- Minnesota: 0 yes, 2 no
- Illinois: 5 yes, 6 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Wisconsin: 2 yes, 3 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Michigan: 0 yes, 4 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- New York: 13 yes, 9 no, 9 did not vote yes or no
- Rhode Island: 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Massachusetts: 0 yes, 8 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Oregon: 1 yes, 0 no
- Nevada: 0 yes, 1 no
- Wyoming: no member on this roll call
- South Dakota: no member on this roll call
- Iowa: 0 yes, 6 no
- Indiana: 5 yes, 6 no
- Ohio: 5 yes, 11 no, 3 did not vote yes or no
- Pennsylvania: 9 yes, 10 no, 5 did not vote yes or no
- New Jersey: 1 yes, 3 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Connecticut: no member on this roll call
- California: no member on this roll call
- Utah: no member on this roll call
- Colorado: no member on this roll call
- Nebraska: 0 yes, 1 no
- Missouri: 5 yes, 3 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Kentucky: 8 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- West Virginia: 2 yes, 1 no
- Virginia: 5 yes, 3 no
- Maryland: 4 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Delaware: 1 yes, 0 no
- Arizona: no member on this roll call
- New Mexico: no member on this roll call
- Kansas: 0 yes, 1 no
- Arkansas: 0 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Tennessee: 6 yes, 2 no
- North Carolina: 4 yes, 2 no
- South Carolina: 0 yes, 4 no
- District of Columbia: no member on this roll call
- Oklahoma: no member on this roll call
- Louisiana: 0 yes, 2 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Mississippi: 0 yes, 3 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Alabama: 3 yes, 1 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Georgia: 4 yes, 2 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Hawaii: no member on this roll call
- Texas: no member on this roll call
- Florida: 0 yes, 1 no
Numbers are yes–no. Members who did not vote, voted present, or were paired are counted in each state's list below.
Alabama 3 yes, 1 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Benjamin Sterling Turner (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Charles Hays (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Charles Waldron Buckley (Republican) — NAY
- Joseph Humphrey Sloss (Democrat) — YEA
- Peter Myndert Dox (Democrat) — YEA
- William Anderson Handley (Democrat) — YEA
Arkansas 0 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- James Millander Hanks (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Oliver P. Snyder (Republican) — NOT VOTING
Delaware 1 yes, 0 no
Florida 0 yes, 1 no
Georgia 4 yes, 2 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
Iowa 0 yes, 6 no
Illinois 5 yes, 6 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Bradford Newcomb Stevens (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Burton Chauncey Cook (Republican) — NAY
- Charles Benjamin Farwell (Republican) — NAY
- Edward Young Rice (Democrat) — YEA
- Horatio Chapin Burchard (Republican) — NAY
- James Carroll Robinson (Democrat) — YEA
- Jesse Hale Moore (Republican) — NAY
- John Baldwin Hawley (Republican) — NAY
- John Breese Hay (Republican) — NAY
- John Franklin Farnsworth (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- John Montgomery Crebs (Democrat) — YEA
- Samuel Scott Marshall (Democrat) — YEA
- Thompson Ware McNeely (Democrat) — YEA
Indiana 5 yes, 6 no
- Daniel Wolsey Voorhees (Democrat) — YEA
- James Noble Tyner (Republican) — NAY
- Jasper Packard (Republican) — NAY
- Jeremiah Morrow Wilson (Republican) — NAY
- John Coburn (Republican) — NAY
- John Peter Cleaver Shanks (Republican) — NAY
- Mahlon Dickerson Manson (Democrat) — YEA
- Michael Crawford Kerr (Democrat) — YEA
- William Ellis Niblack (Democrat) — YEA
- William Steele Holman (Democrat) — YEA
- William Williams (Republican) — NAY
Kansas 0 yes, 1 no
Kentucky 8 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Boyd Winchester (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Edward Crossland (Democrat) — YEA
- George Madison Adams (Democrat) — YEA
- Henry Davis McHenry (Democrat) — YEA
- James Burnie Beck (Democrat) — YEA
- John McConnell Rice (Democrat) — YEA
- Joseph Horace Lewis (Democrat) — YEA
- William Brown Read (Democrat) — YEA
- William Evans Arthur (Democrat) — YEA
Louisiana 0 yes, 2 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Chester Bidwell Darrall (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Frank Morey (Republican) — NAY
- Jacob Hale Sypher (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Lionel Allen Sheldon (Republican) — NAY
Massachusetts 0 yes, 8 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Benjamin Franklin Butler (Republican) — NAY
- George Frisbie Hoar (Republican) — NAY
- George Merrick Brooks (Republican) — NAY
- Ginery Twichell (Republican) — NAY
- Henry Laurens Dawes (Republican) — NAY
- James Buffinton (Republican) — NAY
- Nathaniel Prentice Banks (Republican) — NAY
- Oakes Ames (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Samuel Hooper (Republican) — NAY
- William Barrett Washburn (Republican) — NOT VOTING
Maryland 4 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- John Ritchie (Democrat) — YEA
- Samuel Hambleton (Democrat) — YEA
- Stevenson Archer (Democrat) — YEA
- Thomas Swann (Democrat) — YEA
- William M. Merrick (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
Maine 0 yes, 3 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Eugene Hale (Republican) — NAY
- John Andrew Peters (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- John Lynch (Republican) — NAY
- William Pierce Frye (Republican) — NAY
Michigan 0 yes, 4 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
Minnesota 0 yes, 2 no
Missouri 5 yes, 3 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Abram Comingo (Democrat) — YEA
- Andrew King (Democrat) — YEA
- Erastus Wells (Democrat) — YEA
- Gustavus Adolphus Finkelnburg (Liberal Republican) — NAY
- Harrison Eugene Havens (Republican) — NAY
- Isaac Charles Parker (Republican) — NAY
- James Gorrall Blair (Liberal Republican) — YEA
- James Robinson McCormick (Democrat) — YEA
- Samuel Swinfin Burdett (Republican) — NOT VOTING
Mississippi 0 yes, 3 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- George Colin McKee (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- George Emrick Harris (Republican) — NAY
- Henry W. Barry (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Joseph Lewis Morphis (Republican) — NAY
- Legrand Winfield Perce (Republican) — NAY
North Carolina 4 yes, 2 no
Nebraska 0 yes, 1 no
- John Taffe (Republican) — NAY
New Jersey 1 yes, 3 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- George Armstrong Halsey (Republican) — NAY
- John Hill (Republican) — NAY
- John Taylor Bird (Democrat) — YEA
- John Wright Hazelton (Republican) — NAY
- Samuel Carr Forker (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
Nevada 0 yes, 1 no
New York 13 yes, 9 no, 9 did not vote yes or no
- Charles St. John (Republican) — NAY
- Clarkson Nott Potter (Democrat) — YEA
- Clinton Levi Merriam (Republican) — NAY
- Dwight Townsend (Democrat) — YEA
- Eli Perry (Democrat) — YEA
- Elizur H. Prindle (Republican) — NAY
- Ellis Henry Roberts (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Fernando Wood (Democrat) — YEA
- Freeman Clarke (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Henry Warner Slocum (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Horace Boardman Smith (Republican) — NAY
- James Brooks (Democrat) — YEA
- John Edward Seeley (Republican) — NAY
- John Henry Ketcham (Republican) — NAY
- John Michael Carroll (Democrat) — YEA
- John Rogers (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Joseph Hasbrouck Tuthill (Democrat) — YEA
- Joseph Mabbett Warren (Democrat) — YEA
- Milo Goodrich (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Robert Barnwell Roosevelt (Democrat) — YEA
- Rodolphus Holland Duell (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Samuel Sullivan Cox (Democrat) — YEA
- Seth Wakeman (Republican) — NAY
- Smith Ely Jr. (Democrat) — YEA
- Thomas Kinsella (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Walter Loomis Sessions (Republican) — NAY
- William Almon Wheeler (Republican) — NAY
- William Esselstyne Lansing (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- William Henry Lamport (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- William Randall Roberts (Democrat) — YEA
- William Williams (Democrat) — YEA
Ohio 5 yes, 11 no, 3 did not vote yes or no
- Aaron Fyfe Perry (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Charles Foster (Republican) — NAY
- Charles Nelson Lamison (Democrat) — YEA
- Erasmus Darwin Peck (Republican) — NAY
- George Washington Morgan (Democrat) — YEA
- Jacob A. Ambler (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- James Abram Garfield (Republican) — NAY
- James Monroe (Republican) — NAY
- Job Evans Stevenson (Republican) — NAY
- John Armor Bingham (Republican) — NAY
- John Armstrong Smith (Republican) — NAY
- John Beatty (Republican) — NAY
- John Franklin McKinney (Democrat) — YEA
- John Thomas Wilson (Republican) — NAY
- Lewis Davis Campbell (Democrat) — YEA
- Philadelph van Trump (Democrat) — YEA
- Samuel Shellabarger (Republican) — NAY
- William Hanford Upson (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- William Peter Sprague (Republican) — NAY
Oregon 1 yes, 0 no
Pennsylvania 9 yes, 10 no, 5 did not vote yes or no
- Alfred Crout Harmer (Republican) — NAY
- Benjamin Franklin Meyers (Democrat) — YEA
- Ebenezer McJunkin (Republican) — NAY
- Ephraim Leister Acker (Democrat) — YEA
- Glenni William Scofield (Republican) — NAY
- Henry Donnel Foster (Democrat) — YEA
- Henry Sherwood (Democrat) — YEA
- James Lawrence Getz (Democrat) — YEA
- James Scott Negley (Republican) — NAY
- John Black Packer (Republican) — NAY
- John Brutzman Storm (Democrat) — YEA
- John Vaudain Creely (Ind. Republican) — NAY
- John Weinland Killinger (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Lazarus Denison Shoemaker (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Leonard Myers (Republican) — NAY
- Oliver James Dickey (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Richard Jacobs Haldeman (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Robert Milton Speer (Democrat) — YEA
- Samuel Griffith (Democrat) — YEA
- Samuel Jackson Randall (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Ulysses Mercur (Republican) — NAY
- Washington Townsend (Republican) — NAY
- William Darrah Kelley (Republican) — NAY
- William McClelland (Democrat) — YEA
Rhode Island 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Benjamin Tucker Eames (Republican) — NAY
- James Monroe Pendleton (Republican) — NOT VOTING
South Carolina 0 yes, 4 no
Tennessee 6 yes, 2 no
- Abraham Ellison Garrett (Democrat) — YEA
- Edward Isaac Golladay (Democrat) — YEA
- Horace Maynard (Republican) — NAY
- John Morgan Bright (Democrat) — YEA
- Robert Porter Caldwell (Democrat) — YEA
- Roderick Randum Butler (Republican) — NAY
- Washington Curran Whitthorne (Democrat) — YEA
- William Wirt Vaughan (Democrat) — YEA
Virginia 5 yes, 3 no
- Charles Howell Porter (Republican) — NAY
- Elliott Muse Braxton (Democrat) — YEA
- James Henry Platt Jr. (Republican) — NAY
- John Critcher (Democrat) — YEA
- John Thomas Harris (Democrat) — YEA
- Richard Thomas Walker Duke (Democrat) — YEA
- William Henry Harrison Stowell (Republican) — NAY
- William Terry (Democrat) — YEA
Vermont 0 yes, 2 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
Wisconsin 2 yes, 3 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
West Virginia 2 yes, 1 no
Every vote, by name — 224 members
Select any member to pull their file.
