The exact motion or nomination the chamber put to a vote.
Recorded vote
TO AMEND S. 440, A BILL SUPPLEMENTARY TO AN ACT ENTITLED "AN ACT TO PROVIDE A NATIONAL CURRENCY SECURED BY A PLEDGE OF UNITED STATES BONDS, AND TO PROVIDE FOR THE CIRCULATION AND REDEMPTION THEREOF" APPROVED J…
The official yea, nay, present, and not-voting totals.
Every member's recorded position linked directly to their file.
- This vote predates the chambers' digital roll-call records (Senate begins 1989, House 1990). It is reproduced from the official Journals of Congress as compiled by Voteview (UCLA).
How the vote fell · we worked out this outcome from the vote counts (see sources)
What was on the floor
Full text predates digital publication (GPO coverage begins with the 103rd Congress, 1993). The official description above is the recorded question. The original text lives in the printed Statutes at Large and the Journals of Congress.
Every roll call on S. 440
How each state's members voted
In 14 states every member on the roll voted yes; in 9 every one voted no; 10 were split. Each square is a state, placed roughly where it sits on the map. Select a state to see how each of its members voted.
- All yes
- All no
- Split
- No yes or no vote
- Alaska: no member on this roll call
- Maine: 0 yes, 3 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Vermont: 0 yes, 3 no
- New Hampshire: 0 yes, 3 no
- Washington: no member on this roll call
- Idaho: no member on this roll call
- Montana: no member on this roll call
- North Dakota: no member on this roll call
- Minnesota: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Illinois: 9 yes, 1 no, 4 did not vote yes or no
- Wisconsin: 4 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Michigan: 3 yes, 3 no
- New York: 0 yes, 24 no, 7 did not vote yes or no
- Rhode Island: 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Massachusetts: 1 yes, 9 no
- Oregon: 0 yes, 1 no
- Nevada: 1 yes, 0 no
- Wyoming: no member on this roll call
- South Dakota: no member on this roll call
- Iowa: 3 yes, 3 no
- Indiana: 9 yes, 1 no
- Ohio: 12 yes, 3 no, 4 did not vote yes or no
- Pennsylvania: 1 yes, 19 no, 4 did not vote yes or no
- New Jersey: 0 yes, 4 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Connecticut: 0 yes, 3 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- California: 2 yes, 1 no
- Utah: no member on this roll call
- Colorado: no member on this roll call
- Nebraska: 1 yes, 0 no
- Missouri: 8 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Kentucky: 6 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- West Virginia: 2 yes, 1 no
- Virginia: no member on this roll call
- Maryland: 0 yes, 2 no, 3 did not vote yes or no
- Delaware: 1 yes, 0 no
- Arizona: no member on this roll call
- New Mexico: no member on this roll call
- Kansas: 0 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Arkansas: 2 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Tennessee: 5 yes, 0 no, 3 did not vote yes or no
- North Carolina: 7 yes, 0 no
- South Carolina: 2 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- District of Columbia: no member on this roll call
- Oklahoma: no member on this roll call
- Louisiana: 1 yes, 0 no, 3 did not vote yes or no
- Mississippi: no member on this roll call
- Alabama: 5 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Georgia: 6 yes, 0 no
- Hawaii: no member on this roll call
- Texas: no member on this roll call
- Florida: 1 yes, 0 no
Numbers are yes–no. Members who did not vote, voted present, or were paired are counted in each state's list below.
Alabama 5 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
Arkansas 2 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- James Thomas Elliott (Republican) — YEA
- Logan Holt Roots (Republican) — YEA
- Thomas Boles (Republican) — NOT VOTING
California 2 yes, 1 no
Connecticut 0 yes, 3 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
Delaware 1 yes, 0 no
Florida 1 yes, 0 no
Georgia 6 yes, 0 no
Iowa 3 yes, 3 no
Illinois 9 yes, 1 no, 4 did not vote yes or no
- Abner Clark Harding (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Albert George Burr (Democrat) — YEA
- Burton Chauncey Cook (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Ebon Clark Ingersoll (Republican) — YEA
- Elihu Benjamin Washburne (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Green Berry Raum (Republican) — NAY
- Henry Pelham Holmes Bromwell (Republican) — YEA
- Jehu Baker (Republican) — YEA
- John Alexander Logan (Republican) — YEA
- John Franklin Farnsworth (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Lewis Winans Ross (Democrat) — YEA
- Norman Buel Judd (Republican) — YEA
- Samuel Scott Marshall (Democrat) — YEA
- Shelby Moore Cullom (Republican) — YEA
Indiana 9 yes, 1 no
- George Washington Julian (Republican) — YEA
- Godlove Stein Orth (Republican) — YEA
- Henry Dana Washburn (Republican) — YEA
- John Coburn (Republican) — YEA
- John Peter Cleaver Shanks (Republican) — YEA
- Michael Crawford Kerr (Democrat) — YEA
- Morton Craig Hunter (Republican) — YEA
- William Ellis Niblack (Democrat) — NAY
- William Steele Holman (Democrat) — YEA
- William Williams (Republican) — YEA
Kansas 0 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Sidney Clarke (Republican) — NOT VOTING
Kentucky 6 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Asa Porter Grover (Democrat) — YEA
- George Madison Adams (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Jacob Shall Golladay (Democrat) — YEA
- James Burnie Beck (Democrat) — YEA
- James Proctor Knott (Democrat) — YEA
- Lawrence Strother Trimble (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Samuel McKee (Republican) — YEA
- Thomas Laurens Jones (Democrat) — YEA
Louisiana 1 yes, 0 no, 3 did not vote yes or no
- Jacob Hale Sypher (Republican) — YEA
- Joseph Parkinson Newsham (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Michel Vidal (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- William Jasper Blackburn (Republican) — NOT VOTING
Massachusetts 1 yes, 9 no
- Benjamin Franklin Butler (Republican) — YEA
- George Sewel Boutwell (Republican) — NAY
- Ginery Twichell (Republican) — NAY
- Henry Laurens Dawes (Republican) — NAY
- John Denison Baldwin (Republican) — NAY
- Nathaniel Prentice Banks (Republican) — NAY
- Oakes Ames (Republican) — NAY
- Samuel Hooper (Republican) — NAY
- Thomas Dawes Eliot (Republican) — NAY
- William Barrett Washburn (Republican) — NAY
Maryland 0 yes, 2 no, 3 did not vote yes or no
- Charles Edward Phelps (Conservative) — NOT VOTING
- Francis Thomas (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Frederick Stone (Democrat) — NAY
- Hiram McCullough (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Stevenson Archer (Democrat) — NAY
Maine 0 yes, 3 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Frederick Augustus Pike (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- James Gillespie Blaine (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- John Andrew Peters (Republican) — NAY
- John Lynch (Republican) — NAY
- Sidney Perham (Republican) — NAY
Michigan 3 yes, 3 no
Minnesota 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Ignatius Donnelly (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- William Windom (Republican) — YEA
Missouri 8 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Benjamin Franklin Loan (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Carman Adam Newcomb (Republican) — YEA
- George Washington Anderson (Republican) — YEA
- James Robinson McCormick (Democrat) — YEA
- John Forbes Benjamin (Republican) — YEA
- John Hubler Stover (Republican) — YEA
- Joseph Jackson Gravely (Republican) — YEA
- Robert Thompson van Horn (Republican) — YEA
- William Anderson Pile (Republican) — YEA
North Carolina 7 yes, 0 no
Nebraska 1 yes, 0 no
- John Taffe (Republican) — YEA
New Hampshire 0 yes, 3 no
New Jersey 0 yes, 4 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Charles Haight (Democrat) — NAY
- Charles Sitgreaves (Democrat) — NAY
- George Armstrong Halsey (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- John Hill (Republican) — NAY
- William Moore (Republican) — NAY
Nevada 1 yes, 0 no
New York 0 yes, 24 no, 7 did not vote yes or no
- Addison Henry Laflin (Republican) — NAY
- Alexander Hamilton Bailey (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Burt van Horn (Republican) — NAY
- Calvin Tilden Hulburd (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Charles Henry van Wyck (Republican) — NAY
- Demas Barnes (Democrat) — NAY
- Dennis McCarthy (Republican) — NAY
- Fernando Wood (Democrat) — NAY
- Hamilton Ward (Republican) — NAY
- Henry van Aernam (Republican) — NAY
- James Brooks (Democrat) — NAY
- James Madison Marvin (Republican) — NAY
- James Morgan Humphrey (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- John Augustus Griswold (Republican) — NAY
- John Charles Churchill (Republican) — NAY
- John Fox (Democrat) — NAY
- John Henry Ketcham (Republican) — NAY
- John Morrissey (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- John Van Schaick Lansing Pruyn (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- John Winthrop Chanler (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Lewis Selye (Ind. Republican) — NAY
- Orange Ferriss (Republican) — NAY
- Stephen Taber (Democrat) — NAY
- Theodore Medad Pomeroy (Republican) — NAY
- Thomas Cornell (Republican) — NAY
- Thomas Elliott Stewart (Conservative Republican) — NAY
- William Craig Fields (Republican) — NAY
- William Erigena Robinson (Democrat) — NAY
- William Henry Kelsey (Republican) — NAY
- William Henry Robertson (Republican) — NAY
- William Slosson Lincoln (Republican) — NOT VOTING
Ohio 12 yes, 3 no, 4 did not vote yes or no
- Benjamin Eggleston (Republican) — YEA
- Columbus Delano (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Ephraim Ralph Eckley (Republican) — YEA
- James Abram Garfield (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- James Mitchell Ashley (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- John Armor Bingham (Republican) — NAY
- John Beatty (Republican) — YEA
- John Thomas Wilson (Republican) — YEA
- Martin Welker (Republican) — YEA
- Philadelph van Trump (Democrat) — YEA
- Ralph Pomeroy Buckland (Republican) — YEA
- Reader Wright Clarke (Republican) — YEA
- Robert Cumming Schenck (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Rufus Paine Spalding (Republican) — NAY
- Samuel Fenton Cary (Ind. Republican) — YEA
- Samuel Shellabarger (Republican) — YEA
- Tobias Avery Plants (Republican) — NAY
- William Lawrence (Republican) — YEA
- William Mungen (Democrat) — YEA
Oregon 0 yes, 1 no
Pennsylvania 1 yes, 19 no, 4 did not vote yes or no
- Adam John Glossbrenner (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Benjamin Markley Boyer (Democrat) — NAY
- Caleb Newbold Taylor (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Charles O'Neill (Republican) — NAY
- Daniel Johnson Morrell (Republican) — NAY
- Daniel Myers van Auken (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- George Funston Miller (Republican) — NAY
- George Van Eman Lawrence (Republican) — NAY
- George Washington Woodward (Democrat) — YEA
- Glenni William Scofield (Republican) — NAY
- Henry Lutz Cake (Republican) — NAY
- James Kennedy Moorhead (Republican) — NAY
- James Lawrence Getz (Democrat) — NAY
- John Covode (Republican) — NAY
- John Martin Broomall (Republican) — NAY
- Leonard Myers (Republican) — NAY
- Oliver James Dickey (Republican) — NAY
- Samuel Jackson Randall (Democrat) — NAY
- Solomon Newton Pettis (Republican) — NAY
- Stephen Fowler Wilson (Republican) — NAY
- Thomas Williams (Republican) — NAY
- Ulysses Mercur (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- William Darrah Kelley (Republican) — NAY
- William Henry Koontz (Republican) — NAY
Rhode Island 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Nathan Fellows Dixon (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Thomas Allen Jenckes (Republican) — NAY
South Carolina 2 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Benjamin Franklin Whittemore (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Christopher Columbus Bowen (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- James Hamilton Goss (Republican) — YEA
- Manuel Simeon Corley (Republican) — YEA
Tennessee 5 yes, 0 no, 3 did not vote yes or no
- David Alexander Nunn (Republican) — YEA
- Horace Maynard (Republican) — YEA
- Isaac Roberts Hawkins (Republican) — YEA
- James Mullins (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- John Trimble (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Roderick Randum Butler (Republican) — YEA
- Samuel Mayes Arnell (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- William Brickly Stokes (Republican) — YEA
Vermont 0 yes, 3 no
Wisconsin 4 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
West Virginia 2 yes, 1 no
Every vote, by name — 223 members
Select any member to pull their file.
