The exact motion or nomination the chamber put to a vote.
Recorded vote
TO ELECT A SPEAKER OF THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES FOR THE 38TH CONGRESS, S. COLFAX (REP.) V.S. S. COX (DEM.). VOTES FOR COX ARE CODED 2, VOTES FOR COLFAX ARE CODED 1. OTHER CANDIDATES INCLUDE J. DAWSON (DEM.)…
The official yea, nay, present, and not-voting totals.
Every member's recorded position linked directly to their file.
- This vote predates the chambers' digital roll-call records (Senate begins 1989, House 1990). It is reproduced from the official Journals of Congress as compiled by Voteview (UCLA).
How the vote fell · we worked out this outcome from the vote counts (see sources)
How each state's members voted
In 17 states every member on the roll voted yes; in 0 every one voted no; 7 were split. Each square is a state, placed roughly where it sits on the map. Select a state to see how each of its members voted.
- All yes
- All no
- Split
- No yes or no vote
- Alaska: no member on this roll call
- Maine: 4 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Vermont: 3 yes, 0 no
- New Hampshire: 3 yes, 0 no
- Washington: no member on this roll call
- Idaho: no member on this roll call
- Montana: no member on this roll call
- North Dakota: no member on this roll call
- Minnesota: 2 yes, 0 no
- Illinois: 13 yes, 1 no
- Wisconsin: 6 yes, 0 no
- Michigan: 6 yes, 0 no
- New York: 16 yes, 2 no, 13 did not vote yes or no
- Rhode Island: 2 yes, 0 no
- Massachusetts: 10 yes, 0 no
- Oregon: 1 yes, 0 no
- Nevada: no member on this roll call
- Wyoming: no member on this roll call
- South Dakota: no member on this roll call
- Iowa: 6 yes, 0 no
- Indiana: 10 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Ohio: 18 yes, 1 no
- Pennsylvania: 13 yes, 11 no
- New Jersey: 5 yes, 0 no
- Connecticut: 4 yes, 0 no
- California: 3 yes, 0 no
- Utah: no member on this roll call
- Colorado: no member on this roll call
- Nebraska: no member on this roll call
- Missouri: 4 yes, 2 no, 3 did not vote yes or no
- Kentucky: 4 yes, 4 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- West Virginia: 3 yes, 0 no
- Virginia: no member on this roll call
- Maryland: 4 yes, 1 no
- Delaware: 1 yes, 0 no
- Arizona: no member on this roll call
- New Mexico: no member on this roll call
- Kansas: 1 yes, 0 no
- Arkansas: no member on this roll call
- Tennessee: no member on this roll call
- North Carolina: no member on this roll call
- South Carolina: no member on this roll call
- District of Columbia: no member on this roll call
- Oklahoma: no member on this roll call
- Louisiana: no member on this roll call
- Mississippi: no member on this roll call
- Alabama: no member on this roll call
- Georgia: no member on this roll call
- Hawaii: no member on this roll call
- Texas: no member on this roll call
- Florida: no member on this roll call
Numbers are yes–no. Members who did not vote, voted present, or were paired are counted in each state's list below.
California 3 yes, 0 no
Connecticut 4 yes, 0 no
Delaware 1 yes, 0 no
Iowa 6 yes, 0 no
Illinois 13 yes, 1 no
- Anthony Lausett Knapp (Democrat) — YEA
- Charles Murray Harris (Democrat) — YEA
- Elihu Benjamin Washburne (Republican) — YEA
- Isaac Newton Arnold (Republican) — YEA
- James Cameron Allen (Democrat) — YEA
- James Carroll Robinson (Democrat) — YEA
- Jesse Olds Norton (Republican) — YEA
- John Franklin Farnsworth (Republican) — YEA
- John Rice Eden (Democrat) — YEA
- John Todd Stuart (Democrat) — NAY
- Lewis Winans Ross (Democrat) — YEA
- Owen Lovejoy (Republican) — YEA
- William Joshua Allen (Democrat) — YEA
- William Ralls Morrison (Democrat) — YEA
Indiana 10 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Daniel Wolsey Voorhees (Democrat) — YEA
- Ebenezer Dumont (Republican) — YEA
- George Washington Julian (Republican) — YEA
- Godlove Stein Orth (Republican) — YEA
- Henry William Harrington (Democrat) — YEA
- James Addison Cravens (Democrat) — YEA
- James Foster McDowell (Democrat) — YEA
- John Law (Democrat) — YEA
- Joseph Ketchum Edgerton (Democrat) — YEA
- Schuyler Colfax (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- William Steele Holman (Democrat) — YEA
Kansas 1 yes, 0 no
Kentucky 4 yes, 4 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Aaron Harding (Unionist) — NAY
- Brutus Junius Clay (Unionist) — YEA
- George Helm Yeaman (Unionist) — NAY
- Green Clay Smith (Unconditional Unionist) — YEA
- Henry Grider (Unionist) — NAY
- Lucien Anderson (Unconditional Unionist) — YEA
- Robert Mallory (Unionist) — PRESENT
- William Harrison Randall (Unconditional Unionist) — YEA
- William Henry Wadsworth (Unionist) — NAY
Massachusetts 10 yes, 0 no
- Alexander Hamilton Rice (Republican) — YEA
- Daniel Wheelwright Gooch (Republican) — YEA
- George Sewel Boutwell (Republican) — YEA
- Henry Laurens Dawes (Republican) — YEA
- John Bassett Alley (Republican) — YEA
- John Denison Baldwin (Republican) — YEA
- Oakes Ames (Republican) — YEA
- Samuel Hooper (Republican) — YEA
- Thomas Dawes Eliot (Republican) — YEA
- William Barrett Washburn (Republican) — YEA
Maryland 4 yes, 1 no
Maine 4 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
Michigan 6 yes, 0 no
Minnesota 2 yes, 0 no
Missouri 4 yes, 2 no, 3 did not vote yes or no
- Austin Augustus King (Unionist) — NAY
- Benjamin Franklin Loan (Unconditional Unionist) — YEA
- Francis Preston Blair Jr. (Unconditional Unionist) — NOT VOTING
- Henry Taylor Blow (Unconditional Unionist) — YEA
- James Sidney Rollins (Unionist) — NAY
- John Guier Scott (Democrat) — PRESENT
- Joseph Washington McClurg (Unconditional Unionist) — YEA
- Sempronius Hamilton Boyd (Unconditional Unionist) — YEA
- William Augustus Hall (Unionist) — PRESENT
New Hampshire 3 yes, 0 no
New Jersey 5 yes, 0 no
New York 16 yes, 2 no, 13 did not vote yes or no
- Ambrose Williams Clark (Republican) — YEA
- Anson Herrick (Democrat) — YEA
- Augustus Frank (Republican) — YEA
- Benjamin Wood (Democrat) — PRESENT
- Calvin Tilden Hulburd (Republican) — YEA
- Charles Henry Winfield (Democrat) — PRESENT
- Daniel Morris (Republican) — YEA
- De Witt Clinton Littlejohn (Republican) — YEA
- Elijah Ward (Democrat) — NAY
- Fernando Wood (Democrat) — PRESENT
- Francis Kernan (Democrat) — PRESENT
- Freeman Clarke (Republican) — YEA
- Giles Waldo Hotchkiss (Republican) — YEA
- Henry George Stebbins (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Homer Augustus Nelson (Democrat) — PRESENT
- James Brooks (Democrat) — NAY
- James Madison Marvin (Republican) — YEA
- John Augustus Griswold (Democrat) — PRESENT
- John Benedict Steele (Democrat) — PRESENT
- John Ganson (Democrat) — PRESENT
- John Van Schaick Lansing Pruyn (Democrat) — PRESENT
- John Winthrop Chanler (Democrat) — PRESENT
- Martin Kalbfleisch (Democrat) — YEA
- Moses Fowler Odell (Democrat) — PRESENT
- Orlando Kellogg (Republican) — YEA
- Reuben Eaton Fenton (Republican) — YEA
- Robert Bruce van Valkenburgh (Republican) — YEA
- Samuel Franklin Miller (Republican) — YEA
- Theodore Medad Pomeroy (Republican) — YEA
- Thomas Treadwell Davis (Republican) — YEA
- William Radford (Democrat) — PRESENT
Ohio 18 yes, 1 no
- Alexander Long (Democrat) — YEA
- Chilton Allen White (Democrat) — YEA
- Ephraim Ralph Eckley (Republican) — YEA
- Francis Celeste Le Blond (Democrat) — YEA
- George Bliss (Democrat) — YEA
- George Hunt Pendleton (Democrat) — YEA
- James Abram Garfield (Republican) — YEA
- James Mitchell Ashley (Republican) — YEA
- James Remley Morris (Democrat) — YEA
- John Franklin McKinney (Democrat) — YEA
- John O'Neill (Democrat) — YEA
- Joseph Worthington White (Democrat) — YEA
- Robert Cumming Schenck (Republican) — YEA
- Rufus Paine Spalding (Republican) — YEA
- Samuel Sullivan Cox (Democrat) — NAY
- Warren Perry Noble (Democrat) — YEA
- Wells Andrews Hutchins (Democrat) — YEA
- William Edward Finck (Democrat) — YEA
- William Johnston (Democrat) — YEA
Oregon 1 yes, 0 no
Pennsylvania 13 yes, 11 no
- Alexander Hamilton Coffroth (Democrat) — NAY
- Amos Myers (Republican) — YEA
- Archibald McAllister (Democrat) — NAY
- Charles Denison (Democrat) — NAY
- Charles O'Neill (Republican) — YEA
- Glenni William Scofield (Republican) — YEA
- Henry Wells Tracy (Ind. Republican) — YEA
- James Kennedy Moorhead (Republican) — YEA
- James Tracy Hale (Ind. Republican) — YEA
- Jesse Lazear (Democrat) — NAY
- John Dodson Stiles (Democrat) — NAY
- John Littleton Dawson (Democrat) — YEA
- John Martin Broomall (Republican) — YEA
- Joseph Bailey (Democrat) — NAY
- Leonard Myers (Republican) — YEA
- Martin Russell Thayer (Republican) — YEA
- Myer Strouse (Democrat) — NAY
- Philip Johnson (Democrat) — NAY
- Samuel Jackson Randall (Democrat) — NAY
- Sydenham Elnathan Ancona (Democrat) — NAY
- Thaddeus Stevens (Republican) — YEA
- Thomas Williams (Republican) — YEA
- William Darrah Kelley (Republican) — YEA
- William Henry Miller (Democrat) — NAY
Rhode Island 2 yes, 0 no
Vermont 3 yes, 0 no
Wisconsin 6 yes, 0 no
West Virginia 3 yes, 0 no
Every vote, by name — 184 members
Select any member to pull their file.
