The exact motion or nomination the chamber put to a vote.
Recorded vote
TO ADJOURN. (P.3400-1)
The official yea, nay, present, and not-voting totals.
Every member's recorded position linked directly to their file.
- This vote predates the chambers' digital roll-call records (Senate begins 1989, House 1990). It is reproduced from the official Journals of Congress as compiled by Voteview (UCLA).
How the vote fell · we worked out this outcome from the vote counts (see sources)
How each state's members voted
In 2 states every member on the roll voted yes; in 15 every one voted no; 6 were split. Each square is a state, placed roughly where it sits on the map. Select a state to see how each of its members voted.
- All yes
- All no
- Split
- No yes or no vote
- Alaska: no member on this roll call
- Maine: 0 yes, 5 no
- Vermont: 0 yes, 2 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- New Hampshire: 0 yes, 2 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Washington: no member on this roll call
- Idaho: no member on this roll call
- Montana: no member on this roll call
- North Dakota: no member on this roll call
- Minnesota: 0 yes, 2 no
- Illinois: 0 yes, 4 no, 5 did not vote yes or no
- Wisconsin: 0 yes, 2 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Michigan: 0 yes, 4 no
- New York: 3 yes, 12 no, 18 did not vote yes or no
- Rhode Island: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Massachusetts: 0 yes, 9 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Oregon: 0 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Nevada: no member on this roll call
- Wyoming: no member on this roll call
- South Dakota: no member on this roll call
- Iowa: 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Indiana: 0 yes, 7 no, 4 did not vote yes or no
- Ohio: 3 yes, 9 no, 9 did not vote yes or no
- Pennsylvania: 3 yes, 13 no, 8 did not vote yes or no
- New Jersey: 1 yes, 2 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Connecticut: 0 yes, 1 no, 3 did not vote yes or no
- California: 0 yes, 3 no
- Utah: no member on this roll call
- Colorado: no member on this roll call
- Nebraska: no member on this roll call
- Missouri: 2 yes, 1 no, 3 did not vote yes or no
- Kentucky: 7 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- West Virginia: no member on this roll call
- Virginia: 0 yes, 1 no, 3 did not vote yes or no
- Maryland: 3 yes, 0 no, 3 did not vote yes or no
- Delaware: 0 yes, 1 no
- Arizona: no member on this roll call
- New Mexico: no member on this roll call
- Kansas: 0 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Arkansas: no member on this roll call
- Tennessee: 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- North Carolina: no member on this roll call
- South Carolina: no member on this roll call
- District of Columbia: no member on this roll call
- Oklahoma: no member on this roll call
- Louisiana: no member on this roll call
- Mississippi: no member on this roll call
- Alabama: no member on this roll call
- Georgia: no member on this roll call
- Hawaii: no member on this roll call
- Texas: no member on this roll call
- Florida: no member on this roll call
Numbers are yes–no. Members who did not vote, voted present, or were paired are counted in each state's list below.
California 0 yes, 3 no
Connecticut 0 yes, 1 no, 3 did not vote yes or no
- Alfred Avery Burnham (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Dwight Loomis (Republican) — NAY
- George Catlin Woodruff (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- James Edward English (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
Delaware 0 yes, 1 no
Iowa 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- James Falconer Wilson (Republican) — NAY
- William Vandever (Republican) — NOT VOTING
Illinois 0 yes, 4 no, 5 did not vote yes or no
- Anthony Lausett Knapp (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Elihu Benjamin Washburne (Republican) — NAY
- Isaac Newton Arnold (Republican) — NAY
- James Carroll Robinson (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Owen Lovejoy (Republican) — NAY
- Philip Bond Fouke (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- William Alexander Richardson (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- William Joshua Allen (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- William Kellogg (Republican) — NAY
Indiana 0 yes, 7 no, 4 did not vote yes or no
- Albert Gallatin Porter (Republican) — NAY
- Albert Smith White (Republican) — NAY
- Daniel Wolsey Voorhees (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- George Washington Julian (Republican) — NAY
- James Addison Cravens (Democrat) — NAY
- John Law (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- John Peter Cleaver Shanks (Republican) — NAY
- Schuyler Colfax (Republican) — NAY
- William McKee Dunn (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- William Mitchell (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- William Steele Holman (Democrat) — NAY
Kansas 0 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Martin Franklin Conway (Republican) — NOT VOTING
Kentucky 7 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Aaron Harding (Unionist) — YEA
- Charles Anderson Wickliffe (Unionist) — YEA
- George Washington Dunlap (Unionist) — YEA
- Henry Grider (Unionist) — YEA
- John Jordan Crittenden (Unionist) — YEA
- John William Menzies (Unionist) — YEA
- Robert Mallory (Unionist) — YEA
- Samuel Lewis Casey (Unionist) — NAY
- William Henry Wadsworth (Unionist) — NOT VOTING
Massachusetts 0 yes, 9 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Alexander Hamilton Rice (Republican) — NAY
- Benjamin Franklin Thomas (Unionist) — NAY
- Charles Delano (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Charles Russell Train (Republican) — NAY
- Daniel Wheelwright Gooch (Republican) — NAY
- Henry Laurens Dawes (Republican) — NAY
- James Buffinton (Republican) — NAY
- John Bassett Alley (Republican) — NAY
- Samuel Hooper (Republican) — NAY
- Thomas Dawes Eliot (Republican) — NAY
Maryland 3 yes, 0 no, 3 did not vote yes or no
- Charles Benedict Calvert (Unionist) — YEA
- Cornelius Lawrence Ludlow Leary (Unionist) — NOT VOTING
- Edwin Hanson Webster (Unionist) — NOT VOTING
- Francis Thomas (Unionist) — YEA
- Henry May (Unionist) — NOT VOTING
- John Woodland Crisfield (Unionist) — YEA
Maine 0 yes, 5 no
Michigan 0 yes, 4 no
Minnesota 0 yes, 2 no
Missouri 2 yes, 1 no, 3 did not vote yes or no
- Elijah Hise Norton (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- James Sidney Rollins (Constitutional Unionist) — YEA
- John Smith Phelps (Democrat) — YEA
- John William Noell (Democrat) — NAY
- Thomas Lawson Price (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- William Augustus Hall (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
New Hampshire 0 yes, 2 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Edward Henry Rollins (Republican) — NAY
- Gilman Marston (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Thomas McKey Edwards (Republican) — NAY
New Jersey 1 yes, 2 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- George Thomas Cobb (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- John Leake Newbold Stratton (Republican) — NAY
- John Thompson Nixon (Republican) — NAY
- Nehemiah Perry (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- William Gaston Steele (Democrat) — YEA
New York 3 yes, 12 no, 18 did not vote yes or no
- Abram Baldwin Olin (Republican) — NAY
- Alexander Samuel Diven (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Alfred Ely (Republican) — NAY
- Ambrose Williams Clark (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Augustus Frank (Republican) — NAY
- Benjamin Wood (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Burt van Horn (Republican) — NAY
- Charles Baldwin Sedgwick (Republican) — NAY
- Charles Henry van Wyck (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Chauncey Vibbard (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Edward Haight (Democrat) — NAY
- Edward Henry Smith (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Elbridge Gerry Spaulding (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Elijah Ward (Democrat) — NAY
- Erastus Corning (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Frederick Augustus Conkling (Republican) — NAY
- Isaac Clason Delaplaine (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Jacob Payson Chamberlain (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- James Bedell McKean (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- James Kerrigan (Ind. Democrat) — YEA
- John Benedict Steele (Democrat) — YEA
- Moses Fowler Odell (Democrat) — YEA
- Reuben Eaton Fenton (Republican) — NAY
- Richard Franchot (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Robert Bruce van Valkenburgh (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Rodolphus Holland Duell (Republican) — NAY
- Roscoe Conkling (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Socrates Norton Sherman (Republican) — NAY
- Stephen Baker (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Theodore Medad Pomeroy (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- William Almon Wheeler (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- William Esselstyne Lansing (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- William Wall (Republican) — NAY
Ohio 3 yes, 9 no, 9 did not vote yes or no
- Albert Gallatin Riddle (Republican) — NAY
- Carey Allen Trimble (Republican) — NAY
- Chilton Allen White (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Clement Laird Vallandigham (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- George Hunt Pendleton (Democrat) — YEA
- Harrison Gray Otis Blake (Republican) — NAY
- James Mitchell Ashley (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- James Remley Morris (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- John Addison Gurley (Republican) — NAY
- John Armor Bingham (Republican) — NAY
- John Hutchins (Republican) — NAY
- Richard Almgill Harrison (Unionist) — NOT VOTING
- Robert Hunter Nugen (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Samuel Shellabarger (Republican) — NAY
- Samuel Sullivan Cox (Democrat) — YEA
- Samuel Thomas Worcester (Republican) — NAY
- Sidney Edgerton (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Valentine Baxter Horton (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Warren Perry Noble (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- William Allen (Democrat) — YEA
- William Parker Cutler (Republican) — NAY
Oregon 0 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- George Knox Shiel (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
Pennsylvania 3 yes, 13 no, 8 did not vote yes or no
- Charles John Biddle (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Edward McPherson (Republican) — NAY
- Elijah Babbitt (Republican) — NAY
- Hendrick Bradley Wright (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- James Hepburn Campbell (Republican) — NAY
- James Kennedy Moorhead (Republican) — NAY
- James Tracy Hale (Republican) — NAY
- Jesse Lazear (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- John Covode (Republican) — NAY
- John Dodson Stiles (Democrat) — YEA
- John Hickman (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- John Patton (Republican) — NAY
- John Paul Verree (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- John Weinland Killinger (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- John Winfield Wallace (Republican) — NAY
- Joseph Bailey (Democrat) — YEA
- Philip Johnson (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Robert McKnight (Republican) — NAY
- Samuel Steel Blair (Republican) — NAY
- Sydenham Elnathan Ancona (Democrat) — YEA
- Thaddeus Stevens (Republican) — NAY
- William Darrah Kelley (Republican) — NAY
- William Eckart Lehman (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- William Morris Davis (Republican) — NAY
Rhode Island 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- George Huntington Browne (Union) — YEA
- William Paine Sheffield (Union) — NOT VOTING
Tennessee 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Andrew Jackson Clements (Unionist) — NAY
- Horace Maynard (Unionist) — NOT VOTING
Virginia 0 yes, 1 no, 3 did not vote yes or no
- Jacob Beeson Blair (Unionist) — NAY
- Joseph Eggleston Segar (Unionist) — NOT VOTING
- Kellian Van Rensalear Whaley (Unionist) — NOT VOTING
- William Gay Brown (Unionist) — NOT VOTING
Vermont 0 yes, 2 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Eliakim Persons Walton (Republican) — NAY
- Justin Smith Morrill (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Portus Baxter (Republican) — NAY
Wisconsin 0 yes, 2 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Andrew Scott Sloan (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- John Fox Potter (Republican) — NAY
- Luther Hanchett (Republican) — NAY
Every vote, by name — 175 members
Select any member to pull their file.
