The exact motion or nomination the chamber put to a vote.
Recorded vote
TO PASS H. R. 525 (12 STAT. 572, APP. 7/14/1862), A BILL PROVIDING FOR THE ELECTION OF REPRESENTATIVES TO CONGRESS BY SINGLE DISTRICTS, DECLARING THAT EACH DISTRICT IS ENTITLED TO ELECT ONLY ONE REPRESENTATIVE…
The official yea, nay, present, and not-voting totals.
Every member's recorded position linked directly to their file.
- This vote predates the chambers' digital roll-call records (Senate begins 1989, House 1990). It is reproduced from the official Journals of Congress as compiled by Voteview (UCLA).
How the vote fell · we worked out this outcome from the vote counts (see sources)
What was on the floor
Full text predates digital publication (GPO coverage begins with the 103rd Congress, 1993). The official description above is the recorded question. The original text lives in the printed Statutes at Large and the Journals of Congress.
Every roll call on H.R. 525
How each state's members voted
In 12 states every member on the roll voted yes; in 5 every one voted no; 6 were split. Each square is a state, placed roughly where it sits on the map. Select a state to see how each of its members voted.
- All yes
- All no
- Split
- No yes or no vote
- Alaska: no member on this roll call
- Maine: 3 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Vermont: 3 yes, 0 no
- New Hampshire: 1 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Washington: no member on this roll call
- Idaho: no member on this roll call
- Montana: no member on this roll call
- North Dakota: no member on this roll call
- Minnesota: 2 yes, 0 no
- Illinois: 2 yes, 1 no, 6 did not vote yes or no
- Wisconsin: 2 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Michigan: 4 yes, 0 no
- New York: 11 yes, 4 no, 18 did not vote yes or no
- Rhode Island: 2 yes, 0 no
- Massachusetts: 8 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Oregon: 0 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Nevada: no member on this roll call
- Wyoming: no member on this roll call
- South Dakota: no member on this roll call
- Iowa: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Indiana: 4 yes, 3 no, 4 did not vote yes or no
- Ohio: 8 yes, 6 no, 7 did not vote yes or no
- Pennsylvania: 11 yes, 5 no, 8 did not vote yes or no
- New Jersey: 2 yes, 2 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Connecticut: 1 yes, 0 no, 3 did not vote yes or no
- California: 3 yes, 0 no
- Utah: no member on this roll call
- Colorado: no member on this roll call
- Nebraska: no member on this roll call
- Missouri: 0 yes, 3 no, 4 did not vote yes or no
- Kentucky: 0 yes, 6 no, 4 did not vote yes or no
- West Virginia: no member on this roll call
- Virginia: 0 yes, 2 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Maryland: 0 yes, 2 no, 4 did not vote yes or no
- Delaware: 1 yes, 0 no
- Arizona: no member on this roll call
- New Mexico: no member on this roll call
- Kansas: 0 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Arkansas: no member on this roll call
- Tennessee: 0 yes, 2 no
- North Carolina: no member on this roll call
- South Carolina: no member on this roll call
- District of Columbia: no member on this roll call
- Oklahoma: no member on this roll call
- Louisiana: no member on this roll call
- Mississippi: no member on this roll call
- Alabama: no member on this roll call
- Georgia: no member on this roll call
- Hawaii: no member on this roll call
- Texas: no member on this roll call
- Florida: no member on this roll call
Numbers are yes–no. Members who did not vote, voted present, or were paired are counted in each state's list below.
California 3 yes, 0 no
Connecticut 1 yes, 0 no, 3 did not vote yes or no
- Alfred Avery Burnham (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Dwight Loomis (Republican) — YEA
- George Catlin Woodruff (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- James Edward English (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
Delaware 1 yes, 0 no
Iowa 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- James Falconer Wilson (Republican) — YEA
- William Vandever (Republican) — NOT VOTING
Illinois 2 yes, 1 no, 6 did not vote yes or no
- Anthony Lausett Knapp (Democrat) — NAY
- Elihu Benjamin Washburne (Republican) — YEA
- Isaac Newton Arnold (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- James Carroll Robinson (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Owen Lovejoy (Republican) — YEA
- Philip Bond Fouke (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- William Alexander Richardson (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- William Joshua Allen (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- William Kellogg (Republican) — NOT VOTING
Indiana 4 yes, 3 no, 4 did not vote yes or no
- Albert Gallatin Porter (Republican) — YEA
- Albert Smith White (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Daniel Wolsey Voorhees (Democrat) — NAY
- George Washington Julian (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- James Addison Cravens (Democrat) — NAY
- John Law (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- John Peter Cleaver Shanks (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Schuyler Colfax (Republican) — YEA
- William McKee Dunn (Republican) — YEA
- William Mitchell (Republican) — YEA
- William Steele Holman (Democrat) — NAY
Kansas 0 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Martin Franklin Conway (Republican) — NOT VOTING
Kentucky 0 yes, 6 no, 4 did not vote yes or no
- Aaron Harding (Unionist) — NOT VOTING
- Charles Anderson Wickliffe (Unionist) — NAY
- George Washington Dunlap (Unionist) — NAY
- Henry Grider (Unionist) — NAY
- James Streshly Jackson (Unionist) — NOT VOTING
- John Jordan Crittenden (Unionist) — NOT VOTING
- John William Menzies (Unionist) — NAY
- Robert Mallory (Unionist) — NOT VOTING
- Samuel Lewis Casey (Unionist) — NAY
- William Henry Wadsworth (Unionist) — NAY
Massachusetts 8 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Alexander Hamilton Rice (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Benjamin Franklin Thomas (Unionist) — YEA
- Charles Delano (Republican) — YEA
- Charles Russell Train (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Daniel Wheelwright Gooch (Republican) — YEA
- Henry Laurens Dawes (Republican) — YEA
- James Buffinton (Republican) — YEA
- John Bassett Alley (Republican) — YEA
- Samuel Hooper (Republican) — YEA
- Thomas Dawes Eliot (Republican) — YEA
Maryland 0 yes, 2 no, 4 did not vote yes or no
- Charles Benedict Calvert (Unionist) — NOT VOTING
- Cornelius Lawrence Ludlow Leary (Unionist) — NOT VOTING
- Edwin Hanson Webster (Unionist) — NAY
- Francis Thomas (Unionist) — NAY
- Henry May (Unionist) — NOT VOTING
- John Woodland Crisfield (Unionist) — NOT VOTING
Maine 3 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Anson Peaslee Morrill (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Frederick Augustus Pike (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- John Hovey Rice (Republican) — YEA
- John Noble Goodwin (Republican) — YEA
- Samuel Clement Fessenden (Republican) — YEA
Michigan 4 yes, 0 no
Minnesota 2 yes, 0 no
Missouri 0 yes, 3 no, 4 did not vote yes or no
- Elijah Hise Norton (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Francis Preston Blair Jr. (Republican) — NAY
- James Sidney Rollins (Constitutional Unionist) — NAY
- John Smith Phelps (Democrat) — NAY
- John William Noell (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Thomas Lawson Price (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- William Augustus Hall (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
New Hampshire 1 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Edward Henry Rollins (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Gilman Marston (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Thomas McKey Edwards (Republican) — YEA
New Jersey 2 yes, 2 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
New York 11 yes, 4 no, 18 did not vote yes or no
- Abram Baldwin Olin (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Alexander Samuel Diven (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Alfred Ely (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Ambrose Williams Clark (Republican) — YEA
- Augustus Frank (Republican) — YEA
- Benjamin Wood (Democrat) — NAY
- Burt van Horn (Republican) — YEA
- Charles Baldwin Sedgwick (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Charles Henry van Wyck (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Chauncey Vibbard (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Edward Haight (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Edward Henry Smith (Democrat) — NAY
- Elbridge Gerry Spaulding (Republican) — YEA
- Elijah Ward (Democrat) — NAY
- Erastus Corning (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Frederick Augustus Conkling (Republican) — YEA
- Isaac Clason Delaplaine (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Jacob Payson Chamberlain (Republican) — YEA
- James Bedell McKean (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- James Kerrigan (Ind. Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- John Benedict Steele (Democrat) — NAY
- Moses Fowler Odell (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Reuben Eaton Fenton (Republican) — YEA
- Richard Franchot (Republican) — YEA
- Robert Bruce van Valkenburgh (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Rodolphus Holland Duell (Republican) — YEA
- Roscoe Conkling (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Socrates Norton Sherman (Republican) — YEA
- Stephen Baker (Republican) — YEA
- Theodore Medad Pomeroy (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- William Almon Wheeler (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- William Esselstyne Lansing (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- William Wall (Republican) — NOT VOTING
Ohio 8 yes, 6 no, 7 did not vote yes or no
- Albert Gallatin Riddle (Republican) — YEA
- Carey Allen Trimble (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Chilton Allen White (Democrat) — NAY
- Clement Laird Vallandigham (Democrat) — NAY
- George Hunt Pendleton (Democrat) — NAY
- Harrison Gray Otis Blake (Republican) — YEA
- James Mitchell Ashley (Republican) — YEA
- James Remley Morris (Democrat) — NAY
- John Addison Gurley (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- John Armor Bingham (Republican) — YEA
- John Hutchins (Republican) — YEA
- Richard Almgill Harrison (Unionist) — NOT VOTING
- Robert Hunter Nugen (Democrat) — NAY
- Samuel Shellabarger (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Samuel Sullivan Cox (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Samuel Thomas Worcester (Republican) — YEA
- Sidney Edgerton (Republican) — YEA
- Valentine Baxter Horton (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Warren Perry Noble (Democrat) — NAY
- William Allen (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- William Parker Cutler (Republican) — YEA
Oregon 0 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- George Knox Shiel (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
Pennsylvania 11 yes, 5 no, 8 did not vote yes or no
- Charles John Biddle (Democrat) — NAY
- Edward McPherson (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Elijah Babbitt (Republican) — YEA
- Hendrick Bradley Wright (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- James Hepburn Campbell (Republican) — YEA
- James Kennedy Moorhead (Republican) — YEA
- James Tracy Hale (Republican) — YEA
- Jesse Lazear (Democrat) — NAY
- John Covode (Republican) — YEA
- John Dodson Stiles (Democrat) — NAY
- John Hickman (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- John Patton (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- John Paul Verree (Republican) — YEA
- John Weinland Killinger (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- John Winfield Wallace (Republican) — YEA
- Joseph Bailey (Democrat) — NAY
- Philip Johnson (Democrat) — NAY
- Robert McKnight (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Samuel Steel Blair (Republican) — YEA
- Sydenham Elnathan Ancona (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Thaddeus Stevens (Republican) — YEA
- William Darrah Kelley (Republican) — YEA
- William Eckart Lehman (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- William Morris Davis (Republican) — YEA
Rhode Island 2 yes, 0 no
Tennessee 0 yes, 2 no
Virginia 0 yes, 2 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Jacob Beeson Blair (Unionist) — NAY
- Joseph Eggleston Segar (Unionist) — NOT VOTING
- Kellian Van Rensalear Whaley (Unionist) — NOT VOTING
- William Gay Brown (Unionist) — NAY
Vermont 3 yes, 0 no
Wisconsin 2 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Andrew Scott Sloan (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- John Fox Potter (Republican) — YEA
- Luther Hanchett (Republican) — YEA
Every vote, by name — 177 members
Select any member to pull their file.
