The exact motion or nomination the chamber put to a vote.
Recorded vote
TO PASS H. R. 576 (11 STAT. 559, APP.2/14/1859), A BILL TO COMPENSATE CAPTAIN DOUGLAS OTTINGER FOR USE OF HIS INVENTION OF LIFE OR SURF-CARS AND TO ENABLE HIM TO FURTHER TEST CAR FOR POSSIBLE USE IN SEA RESCUE…
The official yea, nay, present, and not-voting totals.
Every member's recorded position linked directly to their file.
- This vote predates the chambers' digital roll-call records (Senate begins 1989, House 1990). It is reproduced from the official Journals of Congress as compiled by Voteview (UCLA).
How the vote fell · we worked out this outcome from the vote counts (see sources)
What was on the floor
Full text predates digital publication (GPO coverage begins with the 103rd Congress, 1993). The official description above is the recorded question. The original text lives in the printed Statutes at Large and the Journals of Congress.
How each state's senators voted
In 16 states every senator on the roll voted yes; in 8 every one voted no; 5 were split. Each square is a state, placed roughly where it sits on the map. Select a state to see how each of its senators voted.
- All yes
- All no
- Split
- No yes or no vote
- Alaska: no member on this roll call
- Maine: 1 yes, 1 no
- Vermont: 0 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- New Hampshire: 2 yes, 0 no
- Washington: no member on this roll call
- Idaho: no member on this roll call
- Montana: no member on this roll call
- North Dakota: no member on this roll call
- Minnesota: 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Illinois: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Wisconsin: 2 yes, 0 no
- Michigan: 2 yes, 0 no
- New York: 1 yes, 1 no
- Rhode Island: 2 yes, 0 no
- Massachusetts: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Oregon: no member on this roll call
- Nevada: no member on this roll call
- Wyoming: no member on this roll call
- South Dakota: no member on this roll call
- Iowa: 2 yes, 0 no
- Indiana: 2 yes, 0 no
- Ohio: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Pennsylvania: 2 yes, 0 no
- New Jersey: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Connecticut: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- California: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Utah: no member on this roll call
- Colorado: no member on this roll call
- Nebraska: no member on this roll call
- Missouri: 0 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Kentucky: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- West Virginia: no member on this roll call
- Virginia: 0 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Maryland: 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Delaware: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Arizona: no member on this roll call
- New Mexico: no member on this roll call
- Kansas: no member on this roll call
- Arkansas: 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Tennessee: 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- North Carolina: 0 yes, 2 no
- South Carolina: 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- District of Columbia: no member on this roll call
- Oklahoma: no member on this roll call
- Louisiana: 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Mississippi: 1 yes, 1 no
- Alabama: 0 yes, 2 no
- Georgia: 1 yes, 1 no
- Hawaii: no member on this roll call
- Texas: 1 yes, 1 no
- Florida: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
Numbers are yes–no. Members who did not vote, voted present, or were paired are counted in each state's list below.
Alabama 0 yes, 2 no
Arkansas 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Robert Ward Johnson (Democrat) — NAY
- William King Sebastian (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
California 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- David Colbreth Broderick (Democrat) — YEA
- William McKendree Gwin (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
Connecticut 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- James Dixon (Republican) — YEA
- Lafayette Sabine Foster (Republican) — NOT VOTING
Delaware 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- James Asheton Bayard Jr. (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Martin Waltham Bates (Democrat) — YEA
Florida 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- David Levy Yulee (Democrat) — YEA
- Stephen Russell Mallory (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
Georgia 1 yes, 1 no
Iowa 2 yes, 0 no
Illinois 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Lyman Trumbull (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Stephen Arnold Douglas (Democrat) — YEA
Indiana 2 yes, 0 no
Kentucky 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- John Burton Thompson (American) — NOT VOTING
- John Jordan Crittenden (American) — YEA
Louisiana 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- John Slidell (Democrat) — NAY
- Judah Philip Benjamin (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
Massachusetts 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Charles Sumner (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Henry Wilson (Republican) — YEA
Maryland 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Anthony Kennedy (American) — NOT VOTING
- James Alfred Pearce (Democrat) — NAY
Maine 1 yes, 1 no
Michigan 2 yes, 0 no
Minnesota 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Henry Mower Rice (Democrat) — NAY
- James Shields (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
Missouri 0 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- James Stephen Green (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Trusten Polk (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
Mississippi 1 yes, 1 no
North Carolina 0 yes, 2 no
New Hampshire 2 yes, 0 no
New Jersey 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- John Renshaw Thomson (Democrat) — YEA
- William Wright (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
New York 1 yes, 1 no
Ohio 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Benjamin Franklin Wade (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- George Ellis Pugh (Democrat) — YEA
Pennsylvania 2 yes, 0 no
Rhode Island 2 yes, 0 no
South Carolina 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- James Chesnut Jr. (Democrat) — NAY
- James Henry Hammond (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
Tennessee 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Andrew Johnson (Democrat) — NAY
- John Bell (American) — NOT VOTING
Texas 1 yes, 1 no
Virginia 0 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- James Murray Mason (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Robert Mercer Taliaferro Hunter (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
Vermont 0 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Jacob Collamer (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Solomon Foot (Republican) — NOT VOTING
Wisconsin 2 yes, 0 no
Every vote, by name — 64 members
Select any member to pull their file.
