The exact motion or nomination the chamber put to a vote.
Recorded vote
TO CONSENT TO THE TREATY WITH CHINA SIGNED AT TIENTSIN, JUNE 18, 1858. (15-18-19)
The official yea, nay, present, and not-voting totals.
Every member's recorded position linked directly to their file.
- This vote predates the chambers' digital roll-call records (Senate begins 1989, House 1990). It is reproduced from the official Journals of Congress as compiled by Voteview (UCLA).
How the vote fell · we worked out this outcome from the vote counts (see sources)
How each state's senators voted
In 26 states every senator on the roll voted yes; in 1 every one voted no; 0 were split. Each square is a state, placed roughly where it sits on the map. Select a state to see how each of its senators voted.
- All yes
- All no
- Split
- No yes or no vote
- Alaska: no member on this roll call
- Maine: 2 yes, 0 no
- Vermont: 2 yes, 0 no
- New Hampshire: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Washington: no member on this roll call
- Idaho: no member on this roll call
- Montana: no member on this roll call
- North Dakota: no member on this roll call
- Minnesota: 2 yes, 0 no
- Illinois: 0 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Wisconsin: 2 yes, 0 no
- Michigan: 2 yes, 0 no
- New York: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Rhode Island: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Massachusetts: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Oregon: no member on this roll call
- Nevada: no member on this roll call
- Wyoming: no member on this roll call
- South Dakota: no member on this roll call
- Iowa: 2 yes, 0 no
- Indiana: 0 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Ohio: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Pennsylvania: 2 yes, 0 no
- New Jersey: 2 yes, 0 no
- Connecticut: 2 yes, 0 no
- California: 2 yes, 0 no
- Utah: no member on this roll call
- Colorado: no member on this roll call
- Nebraska: no member on this roll call
- Missouri: 2 yes, 0 no
- Kentucky: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- West Virginia: no member on this roll call
- Virginia: 2 yes, 0 no
- Maryland: 0 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Delaware: 2 yes, 0 no
- Arizona: no member on this roll call
- New Mexico: no member on this roll call
- Kansas: no member on this roll call
- Arkansas: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Tennessee: 2 yes, 0 no
- North Carolina: 2 yes, 0 no
- South Carolina: 0 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- District of Columbia: no member on this roll call
- Oklahoma: no member on this roll call
- Louisiana: 2 yes, 0 no
- Mississippi: 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Alabama: 2 yes, 0 no
- Georgia: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Hawaii: no member on this roll call
- Texas: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Florida: 0 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
Numbers are yes–no. Members who did not vote, voted present, or were paired are counted in each state's list below.
Alabama 2 yes, 0 no
Arkansas 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Robert Ward Johnson (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- William King Sebastian (Democrat) — YEA
California 2 yes, 0 no
Connecticut 2 yes, 0 no
Delaware 2 yes, 0 no
Florida 0 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- David Levy Yulee (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Stephen Russell Mallory (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
Georgia 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Alfred Iverson Sr. (Democrat) — YEA
- Robert Augustus Toombs (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
Iowa 2 yes, 0 no
Illinois 0 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Lyman Trumbull (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Stephen Arnold Douglas (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
Indiana 0 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Graham Newell Fitch (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Jesse David Bright (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
Kentucky 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- John Burton Thompson (American) — NOT VOTING
- John Jordan Crittenden (American) — YEA
Louisiana 2 yes, 0 no
Massachusetts 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Charles Sumner (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Henry Wilson (Republican) — YEA
Maryland 0 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Anthony Kennedy (American) — NOT VOTING
- James Alfred Pearce (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
Maine 2 yes, 0 no
Michigan 2 yes, 0 no
Minnesota 2 yes, 0 no
Missouri 2 yes, 0 no
Mississippi 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Albert Gallatin Brown (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Jefferson Davis (Democrat) — NAY
North Carolina 2 yes, 0 no
New Hampshire 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Daniel Clark (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- John Parker Hale (Republican) — YEA
New Jersey 2 yes, 0 no
New York 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Preston King (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- William Henry Seward (Republican) — YEA
Ohio 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Benjamin Franklin Wade (Republican) — YEA
- George Ellis Pugh (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
Pennsylvania 2 yes, 0 no
Rhode Island 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- James Fowler Simmons (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Philip Allen (Democrat) — YEA
South Carolina 0 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Arthur Peronneau Hayne (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- James Henry Hammond (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
Tennessee 2 yes, 0 no
- Andrew Johnson (Democrat) — YEA
- John Bell (American) — YEA
Texas 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Matthias Ward (Democrat) — YEA
- Samuel Houston (American) — NOT VOTING
Virginia 2 yes, 0 no
Vermont 2 yes, 0 no
Wisconsin 2 yes, 0 no
Every vote, by name — 64 members
Select any member to pull their file.
