The exact motion or nomination the chamber put to a vote.
Recorded vote
TO AMEND H. R. 556 BY FIXING RATE OF POSTAGE AT 5 CENTS FOR ANY DISTANCE UNDER 3000 MILES AND 10 CENTS FOR ANY DISTANCE OVER 3000 MILES, EFFECTIVE AFTER JUNE 30, 1858. (P.2887, COL.2)
The official yea, nay, present, and not-voting totals.
Every member's recorded position linked directly to their file.
- This vote predates the chambers' digital roll-call records (Senate begins 1989, House 1990). It is reproduced from the official Journals of Congress as compiled by Voteview (UCLA).
How the vote fell · we worked out this outcome from the vote counts (see sources)
What was on the floor
Full text predates digital publication (GPO coverage begins with the 103rd Congress, 1993). The official description above is the recorded question. The original text lives in the printed Statutes at Large and the Journals of Congress.
Every roll call on H.R. 556
How each state's senators voted
In 12 states every senator on the roll voted yes; in 11 every one voted no; 1 was split. Each square is a state, placed roughly where it sits on the map. Select a state to see how each of its senators voted.
- All yes
- All no
- Split
- No yes or no vote
- Alaska: no member on this roll call
- Maine: 0 yes, 2 no
- Vermont: 0 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- New Hampshire: 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Washington: no member on this roll call
- Idaho: no member on this roll call
- Montana: no member on this roll call
- North Dakota: no member on this roll call
- Minnesota: 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Illinois: 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Wisconsin: 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Michigan: 0 yes, 2 no
- New York: 0 yes, 2 no
- Rhode Island: 0 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Massachusetts: 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Oregon: no member on this roll call
- Nevada: no member on this roll call
- Wyoming: no member on this roll call
- South Dakota: no member on this roll call
- Iowa: 0 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Indiana: 2 yes, 0 no
- Ohio: 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Pennsylvania: 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- New Jersey: 1 yes, 1 no
- Connecticut: 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- California: 2 yes, 0 no
- Utah: no member on this roll call
- Colorado: no member on this roll call
- Nebraska: no member on this roll call
- Missouri: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Kentucky: 0 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- West Virginia: no member on this roll call
- Virginia: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Maryland: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Delaware: 0 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Arizona: no member on this roll call
- New Mexico: no member on this roll call
- Kansas: no member on this roll call
- Arkansas: 2 yes, 0 no
- Tennessee: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- North Carolina: 2 yes, 0 no
- South Carolina: 0 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- District of Columbia: no member on this roll call
- Oklahoma: no member on this roll call
- Louisiana: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Mississippi: 2 yes, 0 no
- Alabama: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Georgia: 0 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Hawaii: no member on this roll call
- Texas: 0 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Florida: 2 yes, 0 no
Numbers are yes–no. Members who did not vote, voted present, or were paired are counted in each state's list below.
Alabama 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Benjamin Fitzpatrick (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Clement Claiborne Clay Jr. (Democrat) — YEA
Arkansas 2 yes, 0 no
California 2 yes, 0 no
Connecticut 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- James Dixon (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Lafayette Sabine Foster (Republican) — NAY
Delaware 0 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- James Asheton Bayard Jr. (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Martin Waltham Bates (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
Florida 2 yes, 0 no
Georgia 0 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Alfred Iverson Sr. (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Robert Augustus Toombs (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
Iowa 0 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- George Wallace Jones (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- James Harlan (Republican) — NOT VOTING
Illinois 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Lyman Trumbull (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Stephen Arnold Douglas (Democrat) — NAY
Indiana 2 yes, 0 no
Kentucky 0 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- John Burton Thompson (American) — NOT VOTING
- John Jordan Crittenden (American) — NOT VOTING
Louisiana 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- John Slidell (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Judah Philip Benjamin (Democrat) — YEA
Massachusetts 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Charles Sumner (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Henry Wilson (Republican) — NAY
Maryland 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Anthony Kennedy (American) — NOT VOTING
- James Alfred Pearce (Democrat) — YEA
Maine 0 yes, 2 no
Michigan 0 yes, 2 no
Minnesota 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Henry Mower Rice (Democrat) — NAY
- James Shields (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
Missouri 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- James Stephen Green (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Trusten Polk (Democrat) — YEA
Mississippi 2 yes, 0 no
North Carolina 2 yes, 0 no
New Hampshire 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Daniel Clark (Republican) — NAY
- John Parker Hale (Republican) — NOT VOTING
New Jersey 1 yes, 1 no
New York 0 yes, 2 no
Ohio 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Benjamin Franklin Wade (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- George Ellis Pugh (Democrat) — NAY
Pennsylvania 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Simon Cameron (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- William Bigler (Democrat) — NAY
Rhode Island 0 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- James Fowler Simmons (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Philip Allen (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
South Carolina 0 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Arthur Peronneau Hayne (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- James Henry Hammond (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
Tennessee 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Andrew Johnson (Democrat) — YEA
- John Bell (American) — NOT VOTING
Texas 0 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Samuel Houston (American) — NOT VOTING
Virginia 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- James Murray Mason (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Robert Mercer Taliaferro Hunter (Democrat) — YEA
Vermont 0 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Jacob Collamer (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Solomon Foot (Republican) — NOT VOTING
Wisconsin 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Charles Durkee (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- James Rood Doolittle (Republican) — NAY
Every vote, by name — 63 members
Select any member to pull their file.
