The exact motion or nomination the chamber put to a vote.
Recorded vote
TO RATIFY THE CONVENTION FOR THE MUTUAL DELIVERY OF CRIMINALS, FUGITIVES FROM JUSTICE IN CERTAIN CASES, CONCLUDED BETWEEN THE UNITED STATES AND THE GRAND DUCHY OF BADEN AT BERLIN ON JANRUARY 30, 1857.
The official yea, nay, present, and not-voting totals.
Every member's recorded position linked directly to their file.
- This vote predates the chambers' digital roll-call records (Senate begins 1989, House 1990). It is reproduced from the official Journals of Congress as compiled by Voteview (UCLA).
How the vote fell · we worked out this outcome from the vote counts (see sources)
How each state's senators voted
In 19 states every senator on the roll voted yes; in 2 every one voted no; 2 were split. Each square is a state, placed roughly where it sits on the map. Select a state to see how each of its senators voted.
- All yes
- All no
- Split
- No yes or no vote
- Alaska: no member on this roll call
- Maine: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Vermont: 0 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- New Hampshire: 0 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Washington: no member on this roll call
- Idaho: no member on this roll call
- Montana: no member on this roll call
- North Dakota: no member on this roll call
- Minnesota: no member on this roll call
- Illinois: 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Wisconsin: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Michigan: 2 yes, 0 no
- New York: 2 yes, 0 no
- Rhode Island: 2 yes, 0 no
- Massachusetts: 0 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Oregon: no member on this roll call
- Nevada: no member on this roll call
- Wyoming: no member on this roll call
- South Dakota: no member on this roll call
- Iowa: 0 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Indiana: 1 yes, 1 no
- Ohio: 1 yes, 1 no
- Pennsylvania: 2 yes, 0 no
- New Jersey: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Connecticut: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- California: 2 yes, 0 no
- Utah: no member on this roll call
- Colorado: no member on this roll call
- Nebraska: no member on this roll call
- Missouri: 0 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Kentucky: 0 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- West Virginia: no member on this roll call
- Virginia: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Maryland: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Delaware: 0 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Arizona: no member on this roll call
- New Mexico: no member on this roll call
- Kansas: no member on this roll call
- Arkansas: 0 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Tennessee: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- North Carolina: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- South Carolina: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- District of Columbia: no member on this roll call
- Oklahoma: no member on this roll call
- Louisiana: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Mississippi: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Alabama: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Georgia: 2 yes, 0 no
- Hawaii: no member on this roll call
- Texas: 2 yes, 0 no
- Florida: 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
Numbers are yes–no. Members who did not vote, voted present, or were paired are counted in each state's list below.
Alabama 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Benjamin Fitzpatrick (Democrat) — YEA
- Clement Claiborne Clay Jr. (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
Arkansas 0 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Robert Ward Johnson (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- William King Sebastian (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
California 2 yes, 0 no
Connecticut 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- James Dixon (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Lafayette Sabine Foster (Republican) — YEA
Delaware 0 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- James Asheton Bayard Jr. (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Martin Waltham Bates (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
Florida 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- David Levy Yulee (Democrat) — NAY
- Stephen Russell Mallory (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
Georgia 2 yes, 0 no
Iowa 0 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- George Wallace Jones (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- James Harlan (Republican) — NOT VOTING
Illinois 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Lyman Trumbull (Republican) — NAY
- Stephen Arnold Douglas (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
Indiana 1 yes, 1 no
Kentucky 0 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- John Burton Thompson (American) — NOT VOTING
- John Jordan Crittenden (American) — NOT VOTING
Louisiana 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- John Slidell (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Judah Philip Benjamin (Democrat) — YEA
Massachusetts 0 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Charles Sumner (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Henry Wilson (Republican) — NOT VOTING
Maryland 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Anthony Kennedy (American) — YEA
- James Alfred Pearce (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
Maine 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Hannibal Hamlin (Republican) — YEA
- William Pitt Fessenden (Republican) — NOT VOTING
Michigan 2 yes, 0 no
Missouri 0 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- James Stephen Green (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Trusten Polk (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
Mississippi 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Albert Gallatin Brown (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Jefferson Davis (Democrat) — YEA
North Carolina 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Asa Biggs (Democrat) — YEA
- David Settle Reid (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
New Hampshire 0 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- James Bell (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- John Parker Hale (Republican) — NOT VOTING
New Jersey 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- John Renshaw Thomson (Democrat) — YEA
- William Wright (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
New York 2 yes, 0 no
Ohio 1 yes, 1 no
Pennsylvania 2 yes, 0 no
Rhode Island 2 yes, 0 no
South Carolina 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Andrew Pickens Butler (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Josiah James Evans (Democrat) — YEA
Tennessee 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Andrew Johnson (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- John Bell (American) — YEA
Texas 2 yes, 0 no
Virginia 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- James Murray Mason (Democrat) — YEA
- Robert Mercer Taliaferro Hunter (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
Vermont 0 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Jacob Collamer (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Solomon Foot (Republican) — NOT VOTING
Wisconsin 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Charles Durkee (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- James Rood Doolittle (Republican) — YEA
Every vote, by name — 62 members
Select any member to pull their file.
