The exact motion or nomination the chamber put to a vote.
Recorded vote
TO ORDER THE MAIN QUESTION WHICH IS TO ADOPT THE EIGHTH AMENDMENT TO H.R. 872. (P. 1408-3)
The official yea, nay, present, and not-voting totals.
Every member's recorded position linked directly to their file.
- This vote predates the chambers' digital roll-call records (Senate begins 1989, House 1990). It is reproduced from the official Journals of Congress as compiled by Voteview (UCLA).
How the vote fell · we worked out this outcome from the vote counts (see sources)
What was on the floor
Full text predates digital publication (GPO coverage begins with the 103rd Congress, 1993). The official description above is the recorded question. The original text lives in the printed Statutes at Large and the Journals of Congress.
Every roll call on H.R. 872
How each state's members voted
In 16 states every member on the roll voted yes; in 8 every one voted no; 9 were split. Each square is a state, placed roughly where it sits on the map. Select a state to see how each of its members voted.
- All yes
- All no
- Split
- No yes or no vote
- Alaska: no member on this roll call
- Maine: 0 yes, 5 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Vermont: 0 yes, 3 no
- New Hampshire: 0 yes, 2 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Washington: no member on this roll call
- Idaho: no member on this roll call
- Montana: no member on this roll call
- North Dakota: no member on this roll call
- Minnesota: 2 yes, 0 no
- Illinois: 3 yes, 6 no
- Wisconsin: 0 yes, 2 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Michigan: 0 yes, 2 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- New York: 7 yes, 19 no, 7 did not vote yes or no
- Rhode Island: 0 yes, 2 no
- Massachusetts: 0 yes, 9 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Oregon: 1 yes, 0 no
- Nevada: no member on this roll call
- Wyoming: no member on this roll call
- South Dakota: no member on this roll call
- Iowa: 0 yes, 2 no
- Indiana: 6 yes, 5 no
- Ohio: 6 yes, 12 no, 3 did not vote yes or no
- Pennsylvania: 6 yes, 15 no, 4 did not vote yes or no
- New Jersey: 3 yes, 2 no
- Connecticut: 2 yes, 2 no
- California: 2 yes, 0 no
- Utah: no member on this roll call
- Colorado: no member on this roll call
- Nebraska: no member on this roll call
- Missouri: 5 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Kentucky: 9 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- West Virginia: no member on this roll call
- Virginia: 9 yes, 0 no, 4 did not vote yes or no
- Maryland: 2 yes, 2 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Delaware: 1 yes, 0 no
- Arizona: no member on this roll call
- New Mexico: no member on this roll call
- Kansas: no member on this roll call
- Arkansas: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Tennessee: 10 yes, 0 no
- North Carolina: 8 yes, 0 no
- South Carolina: 5 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- District of Columbia: no member on this roll call
- Oklahoma: no member on this roll call
- Louisiana: 3 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Mississippi: 5 yes, 0 no
- Alabama: 6 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Georgia: 6 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Hawaii: no member on this roll call
- Texas: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Florida: 1 yes, 0 no
Numbers are yes–no. Members who did not vote, voted present, or were paired are counted in each state's list below.
Alabama 6 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
Arkansas 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Alfred Burton Greenwood (Democrat) — YEA
- Edward Allen Warren (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
California 2 yes, 0 no
Connecticut 2 yes, 2 no
Delaware 1 yes, 0 no
Florida 1 yes, 0 no
Georgia 6 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Alexander Hamilton Stephens (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Augustus Romaldus Wright (Democrat) — YEA
- James Jackson (Democrat) — YEA
- James Lindsay Seward (Democrat) — YEA
- Joshua Hill (American) — YEA
- Lucius Jeremiah Gartrell (Democrat) — YEA
- Martin Jenkins Crawford (Democrat) — YEA
- Robert Pleasant Trippe (American) — NOT VOTING
Iowa 0 yes, 2 no
Illinois 3 yes, 6 no
- Aaron Shaw (Democrat) — YEA
- Charles Drury Hodges (Democrat) — YEA
- Elihu Benjamin Washburne (Republican) — NAY
- Isaac Newton Morris (Democrat) — NAY
- John Franklin Farnsworth (Republican) — NAY
- Owen Lovejoy (Republican) — NAY
- Robert Smith (Democrat) — NAY
- Samuel Scott Marshall (Democrat) — YEA
- William Kellogg (Republican) — NAY
Indiana 6 yes, 5 no
- Charles Case (Republican) — NAY
- David Kilgore (Republican) — NAY
- James Bradford Foley (Democrat) — YEA
- James Hughes (Democrat) — YEA
- James Madison Gregg (Democrat) — YEA
- James Wilson (Republican) — NAY
- John Givan Davis (Democrat) — YEA
- John Upfold Pettit (Republican) — NAY
- Schuyler Colfax (Republican) — NAY
- William Ellis Niblack (Democrat) — YEA
- William Hayden English (Democrat) — YEA
Kentucky 9 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Albert Gallatin Talbott (Democrat) — YEA
- Henry Cornelius Burnett (Democrat) — YEA
- Humphrey Marshall (American) — NOT VOTING
- James Brown Clay (Democrat) — YEA
- John Calvin Mason (Democrat) — YEA
- John Milton Elliott (Democrat) — YEA
- John White Stevenson (Democrat) — YEA
- Joshua Husband Jewett (Democrat) — YEA
- Samuel Oldham Peyton (Democrat) — YEA
- Warner Lewis Underwood (American) — YEA
Louisiana 3 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- George Eustis Jr. (American) — YEA
- John Milton Sandidge (Democrat) — YEA
- Miles Taylor (Democrat) — YEA
- Thomas Green Davidson (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
Massachusetts 0 yes, 9 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Anson Burlingame (Republican) — NAY
- Calvin Clifford Chaffee (Republican) — NAY
- Chauncey Langdon Knapp (Republican) — NAY
- Daniel Wheelwright Gooch (Republican) — NAY
- Eli Thayer (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Henry Laurens Dawes (Republican) — NAY
- James Buffinton (Republican) — NAY
- Linus Bacon Comins (Republican) — NAY
- Robert Bernard Hall (Republican) — NAY
- Timothy Davis (Republican) — NAY
- William Shapleigh Damrell (Republican) — NOT VOTING
Maryland 2 yes, 2 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Henry Winter Davis (American) — NAY
- Jacob Michael Kunkel (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- James Augustus Stewart (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- James Barroll Ricaud (American) — YEA
- James Morrison Harris (American) — NAY
- Thomas Fielder Bowie (Democrat) — YEA
Maine 0 yes, 5 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
Michigan 0 yes, 2 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- David Safford Walbridge (Republican) — NAY
- De Witt Clinton Leach (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Henry Waldron (Republican) — NAY
- William Alanson Howard (Republican) — NOT VOTING
Minnesota 2 yes, 0 no
Missouri 5 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
Mississippi 5 yes, 0 no
North Carolina 8 yes, 0 no
New Hampshire 0 yes, 2 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Aaron Harrison Cragin (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- James Pike (Republican) — NAY
- Mason Weare Tappan (Republican) — NAY
New Jersey 3 yes, 2 no
New York 7 yes, 19 no, 7 did not vote yes or no
- Abram Baldwin Olin (Republican) — NAY
- Ambrose Spencer Murray (Republican) — NAY
- Amos Phelps Granger (Republican) — NAY
- Charles Brooks Hoard (Republican) — NAY
- Clark Betton Cochrane (Republican) — NAY
- Daniel Edgar Sickles (Democrat) — NAY
- Edward Dodd (Republican) — NAY
- Edwin Barber Morgan (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Elijah Ward (Democrat) — YEA
- Emory Bemsley Pottle (Republican) — NAY
- Erastus Corning (Democrat) — NAY
- Francis Elias Spinner (Republican) — NAY
- George Taylor (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- George William Palmer (Republican) — NAY
- Henry Bennett (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Henry Charles Goodwin (Republican) — NAY
- Horace Francis Clark (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Israel Thompson Hatch (Democrat) — YEA
- John Alexander Searing (Democrat) — YEA
- John Bussing Haskin (Democrat) — NAY
- John Cochrane (Democrat) — YEA
- John Mason Parker (Republican) — NAY
- John Thompson (Republican) — NAY
- Judson W. Sherman (Republican) — NAY
- Oliver Andrew Morse (Republican) — NAY
- Orsamus Benajah Matteson (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Reuben Eaton Fenton (Republican) — NAY
- Samuel George Andrews (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Silas Mainville Burroughs (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Thomas Jefferson Barr (Ind. Democrat) — YEA
- William Brown Maclay (Democrat) — YEA
- William Fiero Russell (Democrat) — YEA
- William Henry Kelsey (Republican) — NAY
Ohio 6 yes, 12 no, 3 did not vote yes or no
- Aaron Harlan (Republican) — NAY
- Benjamin Franklin Leiter (Republican) — NAY
- Benjamin Stanton (Republican) — NAY
- Clement Laird Vallandigham (Democrat) — YEA
- Cydnor Bailey Tompkins (Republican) — NAY
- Edward Wade (Republican) — NAY
- George Hunt Pendleton (Democrat) — YEA
- John Armor Bingham (Republican) — NAY
- John Sherman (Republican) — NAY
- Joseph Burns (Democrat) — YEA
- Joseph Miller (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Joseph Randolph Cockerill (Democrat) — YEA
- Joshua Reed Giddings (Republican) — NAY
- Lawrence Washington Hall (Democrat) — YEA
- Matthias H. Nichols (Republican) — NAY
- Philemon Bliss (Republican) — NAY
- Richard Mott (Republican) — NAY
- Samuel Sullivan Cox (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Valentine Baxter Horton (Republican) — NAY
- William Lawrence (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- William Slocum Groesbeck (Democrat) — YEA
Oregon 1 yes, 0 no
Pennsylvania 6 yes, 15 no, 4 did not vote yes or no
- Allison White (Democrat) — YEA
- Anthony Ellmaker Roberts (Republican) — NAY
- David Ritchie (Republican) — NAY
- Edward Joy Morris (Republican) — NAY
- Galusha Aaron Grow (Republican) — NAY
- Henry Chapman (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Henry Myer Phillips (Democrat) — NAY
- James Landy (Democrat) — YEA
- James Lisle Gillis (Democrat) — NAY
- John Alexander Ahl (Democrat) — YEA
- John Christian Kunkel (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- John Covode (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- John Dick (Republican) — NAY
- John Hickman (Democrat) — NAY
- John Rufus Edie (Republican) — NAY
- Owen Jones (Democrat) — NAY
- Paul Leidy (Democrat) — YEA
- Samuel Anderson Purviance (Republican) — NAY
- Thomas Birch Florence (Democrat) — NAY
- William Harrison Dimmick (Democrat) — YEA
- William High Keim (Republican) — NAY
- William Lewis Dewart (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- William Montgomery (Democrat) — YEA
- William Stewart (Republican) — NAY
- Wilson Reilly (Democrat) — NAY
Rhode Island 0 yes, 2 no
South Carolina 5 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
Tennessee 10 yes, 0 no
- Albert Galiton Watkins (Democrat) — YEA
- Charles Ready (American) — YEA
- Felix Kirk Zollicoffer (American) — YEA
- George Washington Jones (Democrat) — YEA
- Horace Maynard (American) — YEA
- John DeWitt Clinton Atkins (Democrat) — YEA
- John Houston Savage (Democrat) — YEA
- John Vines Wright (Democrat) — YEA
- Samuel Axley Smith (Democrat) — YEA
- William Tecumsah Avery (Democrat) — YEA
Texas 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Guy Morrison Bryan (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- John Henninger Reagan (Democrat) — YEA
Virginia 9 yes, 0 no, 4 did not vote yes or no
- Albert Gallatin Jenkins (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Charles James Faulkner (Democrat) — YEA
- George Washington Hopkins (Democrat) — YEA
- Henry Alonzo Edmundson (Democrat) — YEA
- John Letcher (Democrat) — YEA
- John Samuels Caskie (Democrat) — YEA
- John Singleton Millson (Democrat) — YEA
- Muscoe Russell Hunter Garnett (Democrat) — YEA
- Paulus Powell (Democrat) — YEA
- Sherrard Clemens (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Thomas Stanley Bocock (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- William Osborne Goode (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- William Smith (Democrat) — YEA
Vermont 0 yes, 3 no
Wisconsin 0 yes, 2 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
Every vote, by name — 238 members
Select any member to pull their file.
