The exact motion or nomination the chamber put to a vote.
Recorded vote
TO ADOPT PREAMBLE TO S. 239, WHICH STATES THAT THE PEOPLE OF OREGON HAVE FORMED, RATIFIED AND ADOPTED A STATE CONSTITUTION IN CONFORMITY WITH U.S. CONSTITUTION AND HAVE APPLIED FOR ADMISSION INTO THE UNION ON …
The official yea, nay, present, and not-voting totals.
Every member's recorded position linked directly to their file.
- This vote predates the chambers' digital roll-call records (Senate begins 1989, House 1990). It is reproduced from the official Journals of Congress as compiled by Voteview (UCLA).
How the vote fell · we worked out this outcome from the vote counts (see sources)
What was on the floor
Full text predates digital publication (GPO coverage begins with the 103rd Congress, 1993). The official description above is the recorded question. The original text lives in the printed Statutes at Large and the Journals of Congress.
Every roll call on S. 239
How each state's members voted
In 11 states every member on the roll voted yes; in 8 every one voted no; 13 were split. Each square is a state, placed roughly where it sits on the map. Select a state to see how each of its members voted.
- All yes
- All no
- Split
- No yes or no vote
- Alaska: no member on this roll call
- Maine: 0 yes, 6 no
- Vermont: 0 yes, 3 no
- New Hampshire: 0 yes, 2 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Washington: no member on this roll call
- Idaho: no member on this roll call
- Montana: no member on this roll call
- North Dakota: no member on this roll call
- Minnesota: 2 yes, 0 no
- Illinois: 5 yes, 4 no
- Wisconsin: 0 yes, 3 no
- Michigan: 0 yes, 4 no
- New York: 9 yes, 22 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Rhode Island: 0 yes, 2 no
- Massachusetts: 0 yes, 8 no, 3 did not vote yes or no
- Oregon: no member on this roll call
- Nevada: no member on this roll call
- Wyoming: no member on this roll call
- South Dakota: no member on this roll call
- Iowa: 0 yes, 2 no
- Indiana: 6 yes, 5 no
- Ohio: 10 yes, 8 no, 3 did not vote yes or no
- Pennsylvania: 13 yes, 11 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- New Jersey: 3 yes, 2 no
- Connecticut: 1 yes, 2 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- California: 2 yes, 0 no
- Utah: no member on this roll call
- Colorado: no member on this roll call
- Nebraska: no member on this roll call
- Missouri: 4 yes, 1 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Kentucky: 8 yes, 2 no
- West Virginia: no member on this roll call
- Virginia: 8 yes, 0 no, 5 did not vote yes or no
- Maryland: 2 yes, 3 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Delaware: 1 yes, 0 no
- Arizona: no member on this roll call
- New Mexico: no member on this roll call
- Kansas: no member on this roll call
- Arkansas: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Tennessee: 7 yes, 1 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- North Carolina: 6 yes, 2 no
- South Carolina: 4 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- District of Columbia: no member on this roll call
- Oklahoma: no member on this roll call
- Louisiana: 3 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Mississippi: 5 yes, 0 no
- Alabama: 5 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Georgia: 6 yes, 2 no
- Hawaii: no member on this roll call
- Texas: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Florida: 1 yes, 0 no
Numbers are yes–no. Members who did not vote, voted present, or were paired are counted in each state's list below.
Alabama 5 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
Arkansas 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Alfred Burton Greenwood (Democrat) — YEA
- Edward Allen Warren (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
California 2 yes, 0 no
Connecticut 1 yes, 2 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Ezra Clark Jr. (Republican) — NAY
- Samuel Arnold (Democrat) — YEA
- Sidney Dean (Republican) — NAY
- William Darius Bishop (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
Delaware 1 yes, 0 no
Florida 1 yes, 0 no
Georgia 6 yes, 2 no
- Alexander Hamilton Stephens (Democrat) — YEA
- Augustus Romaldus Wright (Democrat) — YEA
- James Jackson (Democrat) — YEA
- James Lindsay Seward (Democrat) — YEA
- Joshua Hill (American) — NAY
- Lucius Jeremiah Gartrell (Democrat) — YEA
- Martin Jenkins Crawford (Democrat) — YEA
- Robert Pleasant Trippe (American) — NAY
Iowa 0 yes, 2 no
Illinois 5 yes, 4 no
- Aaron Shaw (Democrat) — YEA
- Charles Drury Hodges (Democrat) — YEA
- Elihu Benjamin Washburne (Republican) — NAY
- Isaac Newton Morris (Democrat) — YEA
- John Franklin Farnsworth (Republican) — NAY
- Owen Lovejoy (Republican) — NAY
- Robert Smith (Democrat) — YEA
- Samuel Scott Marshall (Democrat) — YEA
- William Kellogg (Republican) — NAY
Indiana 6 yes, 5 no
- Charles Case (Republican) — NAY
- David Kilgore (Republican) — NAY
- James Bradford Foley (Democrat) — YEA
- James Hughes (Democrat) — YEA
- James Madison Gregg (Democrat) — YEA
- James Wilson (Republican) — NAY
- John Givan Davis (Democrat) — YEA
- John Upfold Pettit (Republican) — NAY
- Schuyler Colfax (Republican) — NAY
- William Ellis Niblack (Democrat) — YEA
- William Hayden English (Democrat) — YEA
Kentucky 8 yes, 2 no
- Albert Gallatin Talbott (Democrat) — YEA
- Henry Cornelius Burnett (Democrat) — YEA
- Humphrey Marshall (American) — NAY
- James Brown Clay (Democrat) — YEA
- John Calvin Mason (Democrat) — YEA
- John Milton Elliott (Democrat) — YEA
- John White Stevenson (Democrat) — YEA
- Joshua Husband Jewett (Democrat) — YEA
- Samuel Oldham Peyton (Democrat) — YEA
- Warner Lewis Underwood (American) — NAY
Louisiana 3 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- George Eustis Jr. (American) — NOT VOTING
- John Milton Sandidge (Democrat) — YEA
- Miles Taylor (Democrat) — YEA
- Thomas Green Davidson (Democrat) — YEA
Massachusetts 0 yes, 8 no, 3 did not vote yes or no
- Anson Burlingame (Republican) — NAY
- Calvin Clifford Chaffee (Republican) — NAY
- Chauncey Langdon Knapp (Republican) — NAY
- Daniel Wheelwright Gooch (Republican) — NAY
- Eli Thayer (Republican) — NAY
- Henry Laurens Dawes (Republican) — NAY
- James Buffinton (Republican) — NAY
- Linus Bacon Comins (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Robert Bernard Hall (Republican) — NAY
- Timothy Davis (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- William Shapleigh Damrell (Republican) — NOT VOTING
Maryland 2 yes, 3 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
Maine 0 yes, 6 no
Michigan 0 yes, 4 no
Minnesota 2 yes, 0 no
Missouri 4 yes, 1 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Francis Preston Blair Jr. (Ind. Democrat) — NAY
- James Craig (Democrat) — YEA
- John Bullock Clark (Democrat) — YEA
- John Smith Phelps (Democrat) — YEA
- Samuel Caruthers (Democrat) — YEA
- Samuel Hughes Woodson (American) — NOT VOTING
- Thomas Lilbourne Anderson (American) — NOT VOTING
Mississippi 5 yes, 0 no
North Carolina 6 yes, 2 no
New Hampshire 0 yes, 2 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Aaron Harrison Cragin (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- James Pike (Republican) — NAY
- Mason Weare Tappan (Republican) — NAY
New Jersey 3 yes, 2 no
New York 9 yes, 22 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Abram Baldwin Olin (Republican) — NAY
- Ambrose Spencer Murray (Republican) — NAY
- Amos Phelps Granger (Republican) — NAY
- Charles Brooks Hoard (Republican) — NAY
- Clark Betton Cochrane (Republican) — NAY
- Daniel Edgar Sickles (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Edward Dodd (Republican) — NAY
- Edwin Barber Morgan (Republican) — NAY
- Elijah Ward (Democrat) — YEA
- Emory Bemsley Pottle (Republican) — NAY
- Erastus Corning (Democrat) — YEA
- Francis Elias Spinner (Republican) — NAY
- George Taylor (Democrat) — YEA
- George William Palmer (Republican) — NAY
- Henry Bennett (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Henry Charles Goodwin (Republican) — NAY
- Horace Francis Clark (Democrat) — NAY
- Israel Thompson Hatch (Democrat) — YEA
- John Alexander Searing (Democrat) — YEA
- John Bussing Haskin (Democrat) — NAY
- John Cochrane (Democrat) — YEA
- John Mason Parker (Republican) — NAY
- John Thompson (Republican) — NAY
- Judson W. Sherman (Republican) — NAY
- Oliver Andrew Morse (Republican) — NAY
- Orsamus Benajah Matteson (Republican) — NAY
- Reuben Eaton Fenton (Republican) — NAY
- Samuel George Andrews (Republican) — NAY
- Silas Mainville Burroughs (Republican) — NAY
- Thomas Jefferson Barr (Ind. Democrat) — YEA
- William Brown Maclay (Democrat) — YEA
- William Fiero Russell (Democrat) — YEA
- William Henry Kelsey (Republican) — NAY
Ohio 10 yes, 8 no, 3 did not vote yes or no
- Aaron Harlan (Republican) — NAY
- Benjamin Franklin Leiter (Republican) — YEA
- Benjamin Stanton (Republican) — NAY
- Clement Laird Vallandigham (Democrat) — YEA
- Cydnor Bailey Tompkins (Republican) — NAY
- Edward Wade (Republican) — NAY
- George Hunt Pendleton (Democrat) — YEA
- John Armor Bingham (Republican) — NAY
- John Sherman (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Joseph Burns (Democrat) — YEA
- Joseph Miller (Democrat) — YEA
- Joseph Randolph Cockerill (Democrat) — YEA
- Joshua Reed Giddings (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Lawrence Washington Hall (Democrat) — YEA
- Matthias H. Nichols (Republican) — NAY
- Philemon Bliss (Republican) — NOT VOTING
- Richard Mott (Republican) — NAY
- Samuel Sullivan Cox (Democrat) — YEA
- Valentine Baxter Horton (Republican) — NAY
- William Lawrence (Democrat) — YEA
- William Slocum Groesbeck (Democrat) — YEA
Pennsylvania 13 yes, 11 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Allison White (Democrat) — YEA
- Anthony Ellmaker Roberts (Republican) — NAY
- David Ritchie (Republican) — NAY
- Edward Joy Morris (Republican) — NAY
- Galusha Aaron Grow (Republican) — NAY
- Henry Chapman (Democrat) — YEA
- Henry Myer Phillips (Democrat) — YEA
- James Landy (Democrat) — YEA
- James Lisle Gillis (Democrat) — YEA
- John Alexander Ahl (Democrat) — YEA
- John Christian Kunkel (Republican) — NAY
- John Covode (Republican) — NAY
- John Dick (Republican) — NAY
- John Hickman (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- John Rufus Edie (Republican) — NAY
- Owen Jones (Democrat) — YEA
- Paul Leidy (Democrat) — YEA
- Samuel Anderson Purviance (Republican) — NAY
- Thomas Birch Florence (Democrat) — YEA
- William Harrison Dimmick (Democrat) — YEA
- William High Keim (Republican) — NAY
- William Lewis Dewart (Democrat) — YEA
- William Montgomery (Democrat) — YEA
- William Stewart (Republican) — NAY
- Wilson Reilly (Democrat) — YEA
Rhode Island 0 yes, 2 no
South Carolina 4 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- James Lawrence Orr (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- John McQueen (Democrat) — YEA
- Laurence Massillon Keitt (Democrat) — YEA
- Milledge Luke Bonham (Democrat) — YEA
- William Porcher Miles (Democrat) — YEA
- William Waters Boyce (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
Tennessee 7 yes, 1 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Albert Galiton Watkins (Democrat) — YEA
- Charles Ready (American) — NOT VOTING
- Felix Kirk Zollicoffer (American) — NAY
- George Washington Jones (Democrat) — YEA
- Horace Maynard (American) — NOT VOTING
- John DeWitt Clinton Atkins (Democrat) — YEA
- John Houston Savage (Democrat) — YEA
- John Vines Wright (Democrat) — YEA
- Samuel Axley Smith (Democrat) — YEA
- William Tecumsah Avery (Democrat) — YEA
Texas 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Guy Morrison Bryan (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- John Henninger Reagan (Democrat) — YEA
Virginia 8 yes, 0 no, 5 did not vote yes or no
- Albert Gallatin Jenkins (Democrat) — YEA
- Charles James Faulkner (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- George Washington Hopkins (Democrat) — YEA
- Henry Alonzo Edmundson (Democrat) — YEA
- John Letcher (Democrat) — YEA
- John Samuels Caskie (Democrat) — YEA
- John Singleton Millson (Democrat) — YEA
- Muscoe Russell Hunter Garnett (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Paulus Powell (Democrat) — YEA
- Sherrard Clemens (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Thomas Stanley Bocock (Democrat) — YEA
- William Osborne Goode (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- William Smith (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
Vermont 0 yes, 3 no
Wisconsin 0 yes, 3 no
Every vote, by name — 237 members
Select any member to pull their file.
