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Independent · nonpartisan
Illustrative empty legislative chamber as neutral vote indicators resolve a recorded outcome
Senate recorded vote (33rd Congress) · January 31, 1854
S. 22

Recorded vote

TO POSTPONE UNTIL MONDAY NEXT, CONSIDERATION OF S. 22. (P. 291-2)

Bill action
01
The question

The exact motion or nomination the chamber put to a vote.

02
The tally

The official yea, nay, present, and not-voting totals.

03
The people

Every member's recorded position linked directly to their file.

The official record
  • This vote predates the chambers' digital roll-call records (Senate begins 1989, House 1990). It is reproduced from the official Journals of Congress as compiled by Voteview (UCLA).
The tally

How the vote fell · we worked out this outcome from the vote counts (see sources)

The measure itself

What was on the floor

Full text predates digital publication (GPO coverage begins with the 103rd Congress, 1993). The official description above is the recorded question. The original text lives in the printed Statutes at Large and the Journals of Congress.

Same measure, other votes

Every roll call on S. 22

January 31, 1854 · TO POSTPONE UNTIL THURSDAY, CONSIDERATION OF … · 29–21 January 31, 1854 · TO POSTPONE UNTIL THURSDAY, CONSIDERATION OF … · 9–41 February 4, 1854 · TO POSTPONE UNTIL MONDAY, FURTHER CONSIDERATI… · 23–17 February 6, 1854 · TO AMEND AN AMENDMENT IN THE NATURE OF A SUBS… · 13–30 February 15, 1854 · TO AMEND AN AMENDMENT TO S. 22, SO AS TO LEAV… · 35–10 March 2, 1854 · TO AMEND S. 22, BY INSERTING SECTION 14, UNDE… · 10–36 March 2, 1854 · TO AMEND S. 22, N.P. BY PROVIDING THAT NOTHIN… · 35–6 March 2, 1854 · TO AMEND S. 22, BY ELIMINATING CLAUSE GIVING … · 23–21 March 2, 1854 · TO AMEND S. 22, BY AUTHORIZING PRESIDENT TO A… · 10–30 March 2, 1854 · TO AMEND AN AMENDMENT IN THE NATURE OF A SUBS… · 8–34 March 2, 1854 · TO CONCUR IN AN AMENDMENT TO S. 22, WHICH AME… · 22–20 March 2, 1854 · TO ORDER S. 22 TO BE ENGROSSED AND READ FOR A… · 29–12 March 3, 1854 · TO PASS S. 22. · 37–14 March 21, 1854 · TO REFER S. 22, PROVIDING FOR ORGANIZING THE … · 111–95 March 21, 1854 · TO TABLE THE MOTION TO RECONSIDER THE VOTE BY… · 110–96
The map

How each state's senators voted

In 17 states every senator on the roll voted yes; in 3 every one voted no; 10 were split. Each square is a state, placed roughly where it sits on the map. Select a state to see how each of its senators voted.

  • All yes
  • All no
  • Split
  • No yes or no vote
  1. Alaska: no member on this roll call
  2. Maine: 1 yes, 0 no
  3. Vermont: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
  4. New Hampshire: 1 yes, 1 no
  5. Washington: no member on this roll call
  6. Idaho: no member on this roll call
  7. Montana: no member on this roll call
  8. North Dakota: no member on this roll call
  9. Minnesota: no member on this roll call
  10. Illinois: 2 yes, 0 no
  11. Wisconsin: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
  12. Michigan: 2 yes, 0 no
  13. New York: 2 yes, 0 no
  14. Rhode Island: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
  15. Massachusetts: 2 yes, 0 no
  16. Oregon: no member on this roll call
  17. Nevada: no member on this roll call
  18. Wyoming: no member on this roll call
  19. South Dakota: no member on this roll call
  20. Iowa: 1 yes, 1 no
  21. Indiana: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
  22. Ohio: 2 yes, 0 no
  23. Pennsylvania: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
  24. New Jersey: 2 yes, 0 no
  25. Connecticut: 2 yes, 0 no
  26. California: 1 yes, 1 no
  27. Utah: no member on this roll call
  28. Colorado: no member on this roll call
  29. Nebraska: no member on this roll call
  30. Missouri: 1 yes, 1 no
  31. Kentucky: 1 yes, 1 no
  32. West Virginia: no member on this roll call
  33. Virginia: 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
  34. Maryland: 1 yes, 1 no
  35. Delaware: 2 yes, 0 no
  36. Arizona: no member on this roll call
  37. New Mexico: no member on this roll call
  38. Kansas: no member on this roll call
  39. Arkansas: 0 yes, 2 no
  40. Tennessee: 2 yes, 0 no
  41. North Carolina: 1 yes, 0 no
  42. South Carolina: 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
  43. District of Columbia: no member on this roll call
  44. Oklahoma: no member on this roll call
  45. Louisiana: 1 yes, 1 no
  46. Mississippi: 1 yes, 1 no
  47. Alabama: 1 yes, 1 no
  48. Georgia: 1 yes, 1 no
  49. Hawaii: no member on this roll call
  50. Texas: 0 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
  51. Florida: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no

Numbers are yes–no. Members who did not vote, voted present, or were paired are counted in each state's list below.

Connecticut 2 yes, 0 no

Florida 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no

Indiana 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no

Kentucky 1 yes, 1 no

Louisiana 1 yes, 1 no

Massachusetts 2 yes, 0 no

Maryland 1 yes, 1 no

Maine 1 yes, 0 no

Michigan 2 yes, 0 no

Mississippi 1 yes, 1 no

North Carolina 1 yes, 0 no

New Hampshire 1 yes, 1 no

New Jersey 2 yes, 0 no

New York 2 yes, 0 no

Pennsylvania 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no

Rhode Island 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no

South Carolina 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no

Tennessee 2 yes, 0 no

Texas 0 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no

Virginia 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no

Vermont 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no

Wisconsin 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no

Official records

Every vote, by name — 60 members

Select any member to pull their file.