The exact motion or nomination the chamber put to a vote.
Recorded vote
TO SUSPEND THE RULES AND CONSIDER H.R. 49. (P. 411-3)
The official yea, nay, present, and not-voting totals.
Every member's recorded position linked directly to their file.
- This vote predates the chambers' digital roll-call records (Senate begins 1989, House 1990). It is reproduced from the official Journals of Congress as compiled by Voteview (UCLA).
How the vote fell · we worked out this outcome from the vote counts (see sources)
What was on the floor
Full text predates digital publication (GPO coverage begins with the 103rd Congress, 1993). The official description above is the recorded question. The original text lives in the printed Statutes at Large and the Journals of Congress.
Every roll call on H.R. 49
How each state's members voted
In 10 states every member on the roll voted yes; in 3 every one voted no; 18 were split. Each square is a state, placed roughly where it sits on the map. Select a state to see how each of its members voted.
- All yes
- All no
- Split
- No yes or no vote
- Alaska: no member on this roll call
- Maine: 5 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Vermont: 0 yes, 1 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- New Hampshire: 1 yes, 2 no
- Washington: no member on this roll call
- Idaho: no member on this roll call
- Montana: no member on this roll call
- North Dakota: no member on this roll call
- Minnesota: no member on this roll call
- Illinois: 3 yes, 5 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Wisconsin: 3 yes, 0 no
- Michigan: 3 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- New York: 10 yes, 17 no, 6 did not vote yes or no
- Rhode Island: 2 yes, 0 no
- Massachusetts: 7 yes, 0 no, 4 did not vote yes or no
- Oregon: no member on this roll call
- Nevada: no member on this roll call
- Wyoming: no member on this roll call
- South Dakota: no member on this roll call
- Iowa: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Indiana: 4 yes, 4 no, 3 did not vote yes or no
- Ohio: 11 yes, 9 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Pennsylvania: 7 yes, 12 no, 6 did not vote yes or no
- New Jersey: 3 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Connecticut: 0 yes, 3 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- California: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Utah: no member on this roll call
- Colorado: no member on this roll call
- Nebraska: no member on this roll call
- Missouri: 4 yes, 1 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Kentucky: 6 yes, 2 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- West Virginia: no member on this roll call
- Virginia: 6 yes, 3 no, 4 did not vote yes or no
- Maryland: 1 yes, 1 no, 4 did not vote yes or no
- Delaware: 1 yes, 0 no
- Arizona: no member on this roll call
- New Mexico: no member on this roll call
- Kansas: no member on this roll call
- Arkansas: 1 yes, 1 no
- Tennessee: 5 yes, 1 no, 3 did not vote yes or no
- North Carolina: 4 yes, 4 no
- South Carolina: 1 yes, 3 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- District of Columbia: no member on this roll call
- Oklahoma: no member on this roll call
- Louisiana: 3 yes, 1 no
- Mississippi: 4 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Alabama: 2 yes, 2 no, 3 did not vote yes or no
- Georgia: 2 yes, 4 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Hawaii: no member on this roll call
- Texas: 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Florida: 1 yes, 0 no
Numbers are yes–no. Members who did not vote, voted present, or were paired are counted in each state's list below.
Alabama 2 yes, 2 no, 3 did not vote yes or no
- George Smith Houston (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- James Abercrombie (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- James Ferguson Dowdell (Democrat) — NAY
- Philip Phillips (Democrat) — YEA
- Sampson Willis Harris (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- William Russell Smith (Democrat) — YEA
- Williamson Robert Winfield Cobb (Democrat) — NAY
Arkansas 1 yes, 1 no
California 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- James Alexander McDougall (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Milton Slocum Latham (Democrat) — YEA
Connecticut 0 yes, 3 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Colin Macrae Ingersoll (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- James Timothy Pratt (Democrat) — NAY
- Nathan Belcher (Democrat) — NAY
- Origen Storrs Seymour (Democrat) — NAY
Delaware 1 yes, 0 no
Florida 1 yes, 0 no
Georgia 2 yes, 4 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Alexander Hamilton Stephens (Whig) — YEA
- Alfred Holt Colquitt (Democrat) — NAY
- David Addison Reese (Whig) — NAY
- David Jackson Bailey (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Elijah Webb Chastain (Democrat) — YEA
- James Lindsay Seward (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Junius Hillyer (Democrat) — NAY
- William Barton Wade Dent (Democrat) — NAY
Iowa 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Bernhart Henn (Democrat) — YEA
- John Parsons Cook (Whig) — NOT VOTING
Illinois 3 yes, 5 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Elihu Benjamin Washburne (Whig) — NAY
- James Cameron Allen (Democrat) — YEA
- James Knox (Whig) — NAY
- Jesse Olds Norton (Whig) — NAY
- John Wentworth (Democrat) — NAY
- Richard Yates (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- William Alexander Richardson (Democrat) — YEA
- William Harrison Bissell (Ind. Democrat) — YEA
- Willis Allen (Democrat) — NAY
Indiana 4 yes, 4 no, 3 did not vote yes or no
- Andrew Jackson Harlan (Democrat) — NAY
- Cyrus Livingston Dunham (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Daniel Mace (Democrat) — YEA
- Ebenezer Mattoon Chamberlain (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- James Henry Lane (Democrat) — NAY
- John Givan Davis (Democrat) — NAY
- Norman Eddy (Democrat) — YEA
- Samuel Wilson Parker (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- Smith Miller (Democrat) — YEA
- Thomas Andrews Hendricks (Democrat) — NAY
- William Hayden English (Democrat) — YEA
Kentucky 6 yes, 2 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Benjamin Edwards Grey (Whig) — NAY
- Clement Sidney Hill (Whig) — YEA
- James Stone Chrisman (Democrat) — NAY
- John Cabell Breckinridge (Democrat) — YEA
- John Milton Elliott (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Leander Martin Cox (Whig) — YEA
- Linn Boyd (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Presley Underwood Ewing (Whig) — YEA
- Richard Henry Stanton (Democrat) — YEA
- William Preston (Whig) — YEA
Louisiana 3 yes, 1 no
Massachusetts 7 yes, 0 no, 4 did not vote yes or no
- Alexander de Witt (Free Soil) — YEA
- Charles Wentworth Upham (Whig) — YEA
- Edward Dickinson (Whig) — YEA
- John Wiley Edmands (Whig) — YEA
- John Zacheus Goodrich (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- Nathaniel Prentice Banks (Democrat) — YEA
- Samuel Hurd Walley (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- Samuel Leonard Crocker (Whig) — YEA
- Tappan Wentworth (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- William Appleton (Whig) — YEA
- Zeno Scudder (Whig) — NOT VOTING
Maryland 1 yes, 1 no, 4 did not vote yes or no
- Augustus Rhodes Sollers (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- Henry May (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Jacob Shower (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- John Rankin Franklin (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- Joshua van Sant (Democrat) — YEA
- William Thomas Hamilton (Democrat) — NAY
Maine 5 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Ephraim Wilder Farley (Whig) — YEA
- Israel Washburn Jr. (Whig) — YEA
- Moses Macdonald (Democrat) — YEA
- Samuel Mayall (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Samuel Page Benson (Whig) — YEA
- Thomas James Duncan Fuller (Democrat) — YEA
Michigan 3 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- David Addison Noble (Democrat) — YEA
- David Stuart (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Hestor Lockhart Stevens (Democrat) — YEA
- Samuel Clark (Democrat) — YEA
Missouri 4 yes, 1 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Alfred William Lamb (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- James Johnson Lindley (Whig) — YEA
- John Gaines Miller (Whig) — YEA
- John Smith Phelps (Democrat) — YEA
- Mordecai Oliver (Whig) — YEA
- Samuel Caruthers (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- Thomas Hart Benton (Democrat) — NAY
Mississippi 4 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
North Carolina 4 yes, 4 no
New Hampshire 1 yes, 2 no
New Jersey 3 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
New York 10 yes, 17 no, 6 did not vote yes or no
- Andrew Oliver (Democrat) — NAY
- Benjamin Pringle (Whig) — NAY
- Bishop Perkins (Democrat) — YEA
- Caleb Lyon (Independent) — NOT VOTING
- Charles Hughes (Democrat) — YEA
- Daniel Terryll Jones (Democrat) — NAY
- Davis Carpenter (Whig) — NAY
- Edwin Barber Morgan (Whig) — NAY
- Francis Brockholst Cutting (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- George Abel Simmons (Whig) — YEA
- George Hastings (Democrat) — YEA
- George William Chase (Whig) — NAY
- Gerrit Smith (Free Soil) — YEA
- Gilbert Dean (Democrat) — YEA
- Henry Bennett (Whig) — NAY
- Hiram Walbridge (Democrat) — NAY
- James Maurice (Democrat) — NAY
- Jared Valentine Peck (Democrat) — NAY
- John James Taylor (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- John Wheeler (Democrat) — NAY
- Michael Walsh (Democrat) — NAY
- Orsamus Benajah Matteson (Whig) — NAY
- Peter Rowe (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Reuben Eaton Fenton (Democrat) — YEA
- Rufus Wheeler Peckham (Democrat) — NAY
- Russell Sage (Whig) — NAY
- Solomon George Haven (Whig) — YEA
- Theodoric Romeyn Westbrook (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Thomas Thorn Flagler (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- Thomas William Cumming (Democrat) — NAY
- William Adams Walker (Democrat) — YEA
- William Marcy Tweed (Democrat) — YEA
- William Murray (Democrat) — NAY
Ohio 11 yes, 9 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Aaron Harlan (Whig) — YEA
- Alfred Peck Edgerton (Democrat) — NAY
- Andrew Ellison (Democrat) — YEA
- Andrew Stuart (Democrat) — NAY
- David Tiernan Disney (Democrat) — YEA
- Edson Baldwin Olds (Democrat) — NAY
- Edward Ball (Whig) — NAY
- Edward Wade (Free Soil) — YEA
- Frederick William Green (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- George Bliss (Democrat) — YEA
- Harvey Hull Johnson (Democrat) — YEA
- John Lampkin Taylor (Whig) — YEA
- John Scott Harrison (Whig) — YEA
- Joshua Reed Giddings (Free Soil) — YEA
- Lewis Davis Campbell (Whig) — NAY
- Matthias H. Nichols (Democrat) — YEA
- Moses Bledso Corwin (Whig) — NAY
- Thomas Ritchey (Democrat) — NAY
- William Dell Lindsley (Democrat) — YEA
- William Robinson Sapp (Whig) — NAY
- Wilson Shannon (Democrat) — NAY
Pennsylvania 7 yes, 12 no, 6 did not vote yes or no
- Asa Packer (Democrat) — NAY
- Augustus Drum (Democrat) — NAY
- Carlton Brandaga Curtis (Democrat) — YEA
- Christian Markle Straub (Democrat) — YEA
- David Ritchie (Whig) — YEA
- Galusha Aaron Grow (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Hendrick Bradley Wright (Democrat) — NAY
- Isaac Ellmaker Hiester (Whig) — YEA
- James Gamble (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Jehu Glancy Jones (Democrat) — NAY
- John Dick (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- John Littleton Dawson (Democrat) — NAY
- John McCulloch (Whig) — NAY
- John McNair (Democrat) — YEA
- John Robbins (Democrat) — YEA
- Joseph Ripley Chandler (Whig) — NAY
- Michael Carver Trout (Democrat) — NAY
- Ner Middleswarth (Whig) — YEA
- Samuel Augustus Bridges (Democrat) — NAY
- Samuel Lyon Russell (Whig) — NAY
- Thomas Birch Florence (Democrat) — NAY
- Thomas Marshall Howe (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- William Everhart (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- William Henry Kurtz (Democrat) — NAY
- William Henry Witte (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
Rhode Island 2 yes, 0 no
South Carolina 1 yes, 3 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- James Lawrence Orr (Democrat) — NAY
- John McQueen (Democrat) — NAY
- Laurence Massillon Keitt (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Preston Smith Brooks (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- William Aiken (Democrat) — NAY
- William Waters Boyce (Democrat) — YEA
Tennessee 5 yes, 1 no, 3 did not vote yes or no
- Charles Ready (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- Emerson Etheridge (Whig) — YEA
- Felix Kirk Zollicoffer (Whig) — YEA
- Frederick Perry Stanton (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- George Washington Jones (Democrat) — YEA
- Robert Malone Bugg (Whig) — YEA
- Samuel Axley Smith (Democrat) — YEA
- William Cullom (Whig) — NAY
- William Montgomery Churchwell (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
Texas 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- George Washington Smyth (Democrat) — NAY
- Peter Hansbrough Bell (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
Virginia 6 yes, 3 no, 4 did not vote yes or no
- Charles James Faulkner (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Fayette McMullen (Democrat) — NAY
- Henry Alonzo Edmundson (Democrat) — YEA
- John Fryall Snodgrass (Democrat) — NAY
- John Letcher (Democrat) — NAY
- John Samuels Caskie (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- John Singleton Millson (Democrat) — YEA
- Paulus Powell (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Thomas Henry Bayly (Democrat) — YEA
- Thomas Stanley Bocock (Democrat) — YEA
- William Osborne Goode (Democrat) — YEA
- William Smith (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Zedekiah Kidwell (Democrat) — YEA
Vermont 0 yes, 1 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Alvah Sabin (Whig) — NAY
- Andrew Tracy (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- James Meacham (Whig) — NOT VOTING
Wisconsin 3 yes, 0 no
Every vote, by name — 234 members
Select any member to pull their file.
