The exact motion or nomination the chamber put to a vote.
Recorded vote
TO TABLE H.R. 295, A BILL TO PROVIDE FOR THE ESTABLISHMENT OF A RAILROAD AND TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION BETWEEN THE ATLANTIC STATES AND THE PACIFIC OCEAN. (P. 318-2)
The official yea, nay, present, and not-voting totals.
Every member's recorded position linked directly to their file.
- This vote predates the chambers' digital roll-call records (Senate begins 1989, House 1990). It is reproduced from the official Journals of Congress as compiled by Voteview (UCLA).
How the vote fell · we worked out this outcome from the vote counts (see sources)
What was on the floor
Full text predates digital publication (GPO coverage begins with the 103rd Congress, 1993). The official description above is the recorded question. The original text lives in the printed Statutes at Large and the Journals of Congress.
Every roll call on H.R. 295
How each state's members voted
In 5 states every member on the roll voted yes; in 16 every one voted no; 10 were split. Each square is a state, placed roughly where it sits on the map. Select a state to see how each of its members voted.
- All yes
- All no
- Split
- No yes or no vote
- Alaska: no member on this roll call
- Maine: 1 yes, 4 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Vermont: 0 yes, 2 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- New Hampshire: 2 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Washington: no member on this roll call
- Idaho: no member on this roll call
- Montana: no member on this roll call
- North Dakota: no member on this roll call
- Minnesota: no member on this roll call
- Illinois: 0 yes, 6 no, 3 did not vote yes or no
- Wisconsin: 0 yes, 3 no
- Michigan: 0 yes, 3 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- New York: 4 yes, 23 no, 6 did not vote yes or no
- Rhode Island: 0 yes, 2 no
- Massachusetts: 0 yes, 9 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Oregon: no member on this roll call
- Nevada: no member on this roll call
- Wyoming: no member on this roll call
- South Dakota: no member on this roll call
- Iowa: 0 yes, 2 no
- Indiana: 0 yes, 7 no, 4 did not vote yes or no
- Ohio: 2 yes, 14 no, 5 did not vote yes or no
- Pennsylvania: 10 yes, 9 no, 6 did not vote yes or no
- New Jersey: 2 yes, 1 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Connecticut: 1 yes, 0 no, 3 did not vote yes or no
- California: 0 yes, 2 no
- Utah: no member on this roll call
- Colorado: no member on this roll call
- Nebraska: no member on this roll call
- Missouri: 1 yes, 5 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Kentucky: 0 yes, 7 no, 3 did not vote yes or no
- West Virginia: no member on this roll call
- Virginia: 11 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Maryland: 5 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Delaware: 0 yes, 1 no
- Arizona: no member on this roll call
- New Mexico: no member on this roll call
- Kansas: no member on this roll call
- Arkansas: 0 yes, 2 no
- Tennessee: 1 yes, 6 no, 3 did not vote yes or no
- North Carolina: 4 yes, 0 no, 4 did not vote yes or no
- South Carolina: 4 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- District of Columbia: no member on this roll call
- Oklahoma: no member on this roll call
- Louisiana: 0 yes, 4 no
- Mississippi: 0 yes, 4 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Alabama: 3 yes, 3 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Georgia: 3 yes, 3 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Hawaii: no member on this roll call
- Texas: 0 yes, 2 no
- Florida: 0 yes, 1 no
Numbers are yes–no. Members who did not vote, voted present, or were paired are counted in each state's list below.
Alabama 3 yes, 3 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
Arkansas 0 yes, 2 no
California 0 yes, 2 no
Connecticut 1 yes, 0 no, 3 did not vote yes or no
- Colin Macrae Ingersoll (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- James Timothy Pratt (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Nathan Belcher (Democrat) — YEA
- Origen Storrs Seymour (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
Delaware 0 yes, 1 no
Florida 0 yes, 1 no
Georgia 3 yes, 3 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Alexander Hamilton Stephens (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- Alfred Holt Colquitt (Democrat) — YEA
- David Addison Reese (Whig) — YEA
- David Jackson Bailey (Democrat) — NAY
- Elijah Webb Chastain (Democrat) — YEA
- James Lindsay Seward (Democrat) — NAY
- Junius Hillyer (Democrat) — NAY
- William Barton Wade Dent (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
Iowa 0 yes, 2 no
- Bernhart Henn (Democrat) — NAY
- John Parsons Cook (Whig) — NAY
Illinois 0 yes, 6 no, 3 did not vote yes or no
- Elihu Benjamin Washburne (Whig) — NAY
- James Cameron Allen (Democrat) — NAY
- James Knox (Whig) — NAY
- Jesse Olds Norton (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- John Wentworth (Democrat) — NAY
- Richard Yates (Whig) — NAY
- William Alexander Richardson (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- William Harrison Bissell (Ind. Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Willis Allen (Democrat) — NAY
Indiana 0 yes, 7 no, 4 did not vote yes or no
- Andrew Jackson Harlan (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Cyrus Livingston Dunham (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Daniel Mace (Democrat) — NAY
- Ebenezer Mattoon Chamberlain (Democrat) — NAY
- James Henry Lane (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- John Givan Davis (Democrat) — NAY
- Norman Eddy (Democrat) — NAY
- Samuel Wilson Parker (Whig) — NAY
- Smith Miller (Democrat) — NAY
- Thomas Andrews Hendricks (Democrat) — NAY
- William Hayden English (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
Kentucky 0 yes, 7 no, 3 did not vote yes or no
- Benjamin Edwards Grey (Whig) — NAY
- Clement Sidney Hill (Whig) — NAY
- Francis Marion Bristow (Whig) — NAY
- James Stone Chrisman (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- John Cabell Breckinridge (Democrat) — NAY
- John Milton Elliott (Democrat) — NAY
- Leander Martin Cox (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- Linn Boyd (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Richard Henry Stanton (Democrat) — NAY
- William Preston (Whig) — NAY
Louisiana 0 yes, 4 no
Massachusetts 0 yes, 9 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Alexander de Witt (Free Soil) — NAY
- Charles Wentworth Upham (Whig) — NAY
- Edward Dickinson (Whig) — NAY
- John Wiley Edmands (Whig) — NAY
- John Zacheus Goodrich (Whig) — NAY
- Nathaniel Prentice Banks (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Samuel Hurd Walley (Whig) — NAY
- Samuel Leonard Crocker (Whig) — NAY
- Tappan Wentworth (Whig) — NAY
- Thomas Dawes Eliot (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- William Appleton (Whig) — NAY
Maryland 5 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Augustus Rhodes Sollers (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- Henry May (Democrat) — YEA
- Jacob Shower (Democrat) — YEA
- John Rankin Franklin (Whig) — YEA
- Joshua van Sant (Democrat) — YEA
- William Thomas Hamilton (Democrat) — YEA
Maine 1 yes, 4 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Ephraim Wilder Farley (Whig) — NAY
- Israel Washburn Jr. (Whig) — NAY
- Moses Macdonald (Democrat) — NAY
- Samuel Mayall (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Samuel Page Benson (Whig) — NAY
- Thomas James Duncan Fuller (Democrat) — YEA
Michigan 0 yes, 3 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- David Addison Noble (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- David Stuart (Democrat) — NAY
- Hestor Lockhart Stevens (Democrat) — NAY
- Samuel Clark (Democrat) — NAY
Missouri 1 yes, 5 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Alfred William Lamb (Democrat) — NAY
- James Johnson Lindley (Whig) — NAY
- John Gaines Miller (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- John Smith Phelps (Democrat) — NAY
- Mordecai Oliver (Whig) — NAY
- Samuel Caruthers (Whig) — NAY
- Thomas Hart Benton (Democrat) — YEA
Mississippi 0 yes, 4 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
North Carolina 4 yes, 0 no, 4 did not vote yes or no
- Francis Burton Craige (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Henry Marchmore Shaw (Democrat) — YEA
- John Kerr Jr. (Whig) — YEA
- Richard Clauselle Puryear (Whig) — YEA
- Sion Hart Rogers (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- Thomas Lanier Clingman (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Thomas Ruffin (Democrat) — YEA
- William Shepperd Ashe (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
New Hampshire 2 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- George Washington Kittredge (Democrat) — YEA
- George Washington Morrison (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Harry Hibbard (Democrat) — YEA
New Jersey 2 yes, 1 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Alexander Cumming McWhorter Pennington (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- Charles Skelton (Democrat) — YEA
- George Vail (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Nathan Taylor Stratton (Democrat) — YEA
- Samuel Lilly (Democrat) — NAY
New York 4 yes, 23 no, 6 did not vote yes or no
- Andrew Oliver (Democrat) — YEA
- Benjamin Pringle (Whig) — NAY
- Bishop Perkins (Democrat) — YEA
- Caleb Lyon (Independent) — NOT VOTING
- Charles Hughes (Democrat) — NAY
- Daniel Terryll Jones (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Davis Carpenter (Whig) — NAY
- Edwin Barber Morgan (Whig) — NAY
- Francis Brockholst Cutting (Democrat) — NAY
- George Abel Simmons (Whig) — NAY
- George Hastings (Democrat) — NAY
- George William Chase (Whig) — NAY
- Henry Bennett (Whig) — NAY
- Henry Charles Goodwin (Whig) — NAY
- Hiram Walbridge (Democrat) — NAY
- Isaac Teller (Whig) — NAY
- James Maurice (Democrat) — NAY
- Jared Valentine Peck (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- John James Taylor (Democrat) — NAY
- John Wheeler (Democrat) — YEA
- Michael Walsh (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Orsamus Benajah Matteson (Whig) — NAY
- Peter Rowe (Democrat) — NAY
- Reuben Eaton Fenton (Democrat) — NAY
- Rufus Wheeler Peckham (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Russell Sage (Whig) — NAY
- Solomon George Haven (Whig) — NAY
- Theodoric Romeyn Westbrook (Democrat) — NAY
- Thomas Thorn Flagler (Whig) — NAY
- Thomas William Cumming (Democrat) — NAY
- William Adams Walker (Democrat) — NAY
- William Marcy Tweed (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- William Murray (Democrat) — YEA
Ohio 2 yes, 14 no, 5 did not vote yes or no
- Aaron Harlan (Whig) — YEA
- Alfred Peck Edgerton (Democrat) — NAY
- Andrew Ellison (Democrat) — NAY
- Andrew Stuart (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- David Tiernan Disney (Democrat) — NAY
- Edson Baldwin Olds (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Edward Ball (Whig) — NAY
- Edward Wade (Free Soil) — NOT VOTING
- Frederick William Green (Democrat) — NAY
- George Bliss (Democrat) — NAY
- Harvey Hull Johnson (Democrat) — NAY
- John Lampkin Taylor (Whig) — NAY
- John Scott Harrison (Whig) — NAY
- Joshua Reed Giddings (Free Soil) — NOT VOTING
- Lewis Davis Campbell (Whig) — NAY
- Matthias H. Nichols (Democrat) — YEA
- Moses Bledso Corwin (Whig) — NAY
- Thomas Ritchey (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- William Dell Lindsley (Democrat) — NAY
- William Robinson Sapp (Whig) — NAY
- Wilson Shannon (Democrat) — NAY
Pennsylvania 10 yes, 9 no, 6 did not vote yes or no
- Asa Packer (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Augustus Drum (Democrat) — NAY
- Carlton Brandaga Curtis (Democrat) — YEA
- Christian Markle Straub (Democrat) — NAY
- David Ritchie (Whig) — NAY
- Galusha Aaron Grow (Democrat) — YEA
- Hendrick Bradley Wright (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Isaac Ellmaker Hiester (Whig) — NAY
- James Gamble (Democrat) — YEA
- Jehu Glancy Jones (Democrat) — YEA
- John Dick (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- John Littleton Dawson (Democrat) — NAY
- John McCulloch (Whig) — YEA
- John McNair (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- John Robbins (Democrat) — NAY
- Joseph Ripley Chandler (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- Michael Carver Trout (Democrat) — YEA
- Ner Middleswarth (Whig) — NAY
- Samuel Augustus Bridges (Democrat) — YEA
- Samuel Lyon Russell (Whig) — NAY
- Thomas Birch Florence (Democrat) — NAY
- Thomas Marshall Howe (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- William Everhart (Whig) — YEA
- William Henry Kurtz (Democrat) — YEA
- William Henry Witte (Democrat) — YEA
Rhode Island 0 yes, 2 no
South Carolina 4 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- James Lawrence Orr (Democrat) — YEA
- John McQueen (Democrat) — YEA
- Laurence Massillon Keitt (Democrat) — YEA
- Preston Smith Brooks (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- William Aiken (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- William Waters Boyce (Democrat) — YEA
Tennessee 1 yes, 6 no, 3 did not vote yes or no
- Charles Ready (Whig) — NAY
- Emerson Etheridge (Whig) — NAY
- Felix Kirk Zollicoffer (Whig) — NAY
- Frederick Perry Stanton (Democrat) — NAY
- George Washington Jones (Democrat) — YEA
- Nathaniel Green Taylor (Whig) — NAY
- Robert Malone Bugg (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- Samuel Axley Smith (Democrat) — NAY
- William Cullom (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- William Montgomery Churchwell (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
Texas 0 yes, 2 no
Virginia 11 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Charles James Faulkner (Democrat) — NAY
- Charles Swearinger Lewis (Democrat) — YEA
- Fayette McMullen (Democrat) — YEA
- Henry Alonzo Edmundson (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- John Letcher (Democrat) — YEA
- John Samuels Caskie (Democrat) — YEA
- John Singleton Millson (Democrat) — YEA
- Paulus Powell (Democrat) — YEA
- Thomas Henry Bayly (Democrat) — YEA
- Thomas Stanley Bocock (Democrat) — YEA
- William Osborne Goode (Democrat) — YEA
- William Smith (Democrat) — YEA
- Zedekiah Kidwell (Democrat) — YEA
Vermont 0 yes, 2 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Alvah Sabin (Whig) — NAY
- Andrew Tracy (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- James Meacham (Whig) — NAY
Wisconsin 0 yes, 3 no
Every vote, by name — 235 members
Select any member to pull their file.
