The exact motion or nomination the chamber put to a vote.
Recorded vote
TO COMMIT TO THE COMMITTEE OF THE WHOLE ON THE STATE OF THE UNION H.R. 12, A BILL TO GRANT LAND TO IOWA FOR THE CONSTRUCTION OF RAILROADS.
The official yea, nay, present, and not-voting totals.
Every member's recorded position linked directly to their file.
- This vote predates the chambers' digital roll-call records (Senate begins 1989, House 1990). It is reproduced from the official Journals of Congress as compiled by Voteview (UCLA).
How the vote fell · we worked out this outcome from the vote counts (see sources)
What was on the floor
Full text predates digital publication (GPO coverage begins with the 103rd Congress, 1993). The official description above is the recorded question. The original text lives in the printed Statutes at Large and the Journals of Congress.
How each state's members voted
In 11 states every member on the roll voted yes; in 10 every one voted no; 9 were split. Each square is a state, placed roughly where it sits on the map. Select a state to see how each of its members voted.
- All yes
- All no
- Split
- No yes or no vote
- Alaska: no member on this roll call
- Maine: 5 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Vermont: 3 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- New Hampshire: 3 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Washington: no member on this roll call
- Idaho: no member on this roll call
- Montana: no member on this roll call
- North Dakota: no member on this roll call
- Minnesota: no member on this roll call
- Illinois: 1 yes, 5 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Wisconsin: 0 yes, 3 no
- Michigan: 0 yes, 2 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- New York: 24 yes, 2 no, 8 did not vote yes or no
- Rhode Island: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Massachusetts: 6 yes, 2 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Oregon: no member on this roll call
- Nevada: no member on this roll call
- Wyoming: no member on this roll call
- South Dakota: no member on this roll call
- Iowa: 0 yes, 2 no
- Indiana: 2 yes, 7 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Ohio: 9 yes, 6 no, 6 did not vote yes or no
- Pennsylvania: 10 yes, 0 no, 14 did not vote yes or no
- New Jersey: 2 yes, 0 no, 3 did not vote yes or no
- Connecticut: 2 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- California: 0 yes, 2 no
- Utah: no member on this roll call
- Colorado: no member on this roll call
- Nebraska: no member on this roll call
- Missouri: 0 yes, 3 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Kentucky: 6 yes, 1 no, 3 did not vote yes or no
- West Virginia: no member on this roll call
- Virginia: 12 yes, 0 no, 3 did not vote yes or no
- Maryland: 4 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Delaware: 0 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Arizona: no member on this roll call
- New Mexico: no member on this roll call
- Kansas: no member on this roll call
- Arkansas: 0 yes, 1 no
- Tennessee: 8 yes, 0 no, 3 did not vote yes or no
- North Carolina: 6 yes, 0 no, 3 did not vote yes or no
- South Carolina: 4 yes, 1 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- District of Columbia: no member on this roll call
- Oklahoma: no member on this roll call
- Louisiana: 0 yes, 2 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Mississippi: 0 yes, 4 no
- Alabama: 3 yes, 3 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Georgia: 4 yes, 0 no, 4 did not vote yes or no
- Hawaii: no member on this roll call
- Texas: 0 yes, 2 no
- Florida: 0 yes, 1 no
Numbers are yes–no. Members who did not vote, voted present, or were paired are counted in each state's list below.
Alabama 3 yes, 3 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
Arkansas 0 yes, 1 no
California 0 yes, 2 no
Connecticut 2 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Charles Chapman (Whig) — YEA
- Chauncey Fitch Cleveland (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Colin Macrae Ingersoll (Democrat) — NAY
- Origen Storrs Seymour (Democrat) — YEA
Delaware 0 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- George Read Riddle (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
Florida 0 yes, 1 no
Georgia 4 yes, 0 no, 4 did not vote yes or no
- Alexander Hamilton Stephens (Union) — NOT VOTING
- Charles Murphey (Union) — NOT VOTING
- David Jackson Bailey (States Rights) — YEA
- Elijah Webb Chastain (Union) — NOT VOTING
- James Johnson (Union) — YEA
- Joseph Webber Jackson (States Rights) — YEA
- Junius Hillyer (Union) — YEA
- Robert Augustus Toombs (Union) — NOT VOTING
Iowa 0 yes, 2 no
- Bernhart Henn (Democrat) — NAY
- Lincoln Clark (Democrat) — NAY
Illinois 1 yes, 5 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
Indiana 2 yes, 7 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Cyrus Livingston Dunham (Democrat) — NAY
- Daniel Mace (Democrat) — NAY
- Graham Newell Fitch (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- James Lockhart (Democrat) — NAY
- John Givan Davis (Democrat) — NAY
- John Larne Robinson (Democrat) — NAY
- Samuel Brenton (Whig) — NAY
- Samuel Wilson Parker (Whig) — YEA
- Thomas Andrews Hendricks (Democrat) — NAY
- Willis Arnold Gorman (Democrat) — YEA
Kentucky 6 yes, 1 no, 3 did not vote yes or no
- Addison White (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- Benjamin Edwards Grey (Whig) — YEA
- Humphrey Marshall (Whig) — NAY
- James W. Stone (Democrat) — YEA
- John Cabell Breckinridge (Democrat) — YEA
- John Calvin Mason (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Linn Boyd (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Presley Underwood Ewing (Whig) — YEA
- Richard Henry Stanton (Democrat) — YEA
- William Thomas Ward (Whig) — YEA
Louisiana 0 yes, 2 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Alexander Gordon Penn (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- John Moore (Whig) — NAY
- Joseph Aristide Landry (Whig) — NAY
- Louis St. Martin (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
Massachusetts 6 yes, 2 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Benjamin Thompson (Whig) — YEA
- Charles Allen (Free Soil) — NOT VOTING
- George Thomas Davis (Whig) — YEA
- Horace Mann (Free Soil) — NAY
- James Henry Duncan (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- John Zacheus Goodrich (Whig) — YEA
- Orin Fowler (Whig) — YEA
- Robert Rantoul Jr. (Democrat) — NAY
- William Appleton (Whig) — YEA
- Zeno Scudder (Whig) — YEA
Maryland 4 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Alexander Evans (Whig) — YEA
- Edward Hammond (Democrat) — YEA
- Joseph Stewart Cottman (Ind. Whig) — NOT VOTING
- Richard Johns Bowie (Whig) — YEA
- Thomas Yates Walsh (Whig) — YEA
- William Thomas Hamilton (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
Maine 5 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Charles Andrews (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Ephraim Knight Smart (Democrat) — YEA
- Israel Washburn Jr. (Whig) — YEA
- John Appleton (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Moses Macdonald (Democrat) — YEA
- Robert Goodenow (Whig) — YEA
- Thomas James Duncan Fuller (Democrat) — YEA
Michigan 0 yes, 2 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Charles Edward Stuart (Democrat) — NAY
- Ebenezer Jenckes Penniman (Whig) — NAY
- James Lockwood Conger (Whig) — NOT VOTING
Missouri 0 yes, 3 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Gilchrist Porter (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- John Fletcher Darby (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- John Gaines Miller (Whig) — NAY
- John Smith Phelps (Democrat) — NAY
- Willard Preble Hall (Democrat) — NAY
Mississippi 0 yes, 4 no
North Carolina 6 yes, 0 no, 3 did not vote yes or no
- Abraham Watkins Venable (Democrat) — YEA
- Alfred Dockery (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- David Outlaw (Whig) — YEA
- Edward Stanly (Whig) — YEA
- James Turner Morehead (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- John Reeves Jones Daniel (Democrat) — YEA
- Joseph Pearson Caldwell (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- Thomas Lanier Clingman (Whig) — YEA
- William Shepperd Ashe (Democrat) — YEA
New Hampshire 3 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Amos Tuck (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- Charles Hazen Peaslee (Democrat) — YEA
- Harry Hibbard (Democrat) — YEA
- Jared Perkins (Whig) — YEA
New Jersey 2 yes, 0 no, 3 did not vote yes or no
- Charles Skelton (Democrat) — YEA
- George Houston Brown (Whig) — YEA
- Isaac Wildrick (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Nathan Taylor Stratton (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Rodman McCamley Price (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
New York 24 yes, 2 no, 8 did not vote yes or no
- Abraham Maus Schermerhorn (Whig) — YEA
- Abraham P. Stephens (Democrat) — YEA
- Alexander Hamilton Buell (Democrat) — YEA
- Augustus Porter Hascall (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- Daniel Terryll Jones (Democrat) — YEA
- David Lowrey Seymour (Democrat) — YEA
- Emanuel Bernard Hart (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Frederick Stanley Martin (Whig) — YEA
- George Briggs (Whig) — NAY
- Gilbert Dean (Democrat) — YEA
- Henry Bennett (Whig) — YEA
- Henry Sanford Walbridge (Whig) — YEA
- James Brooks (Whig) — NAY
- Jerediah Horsford (Whig) — YEA
- John Gelston Floyd (Democrat) — YEA
- John Henry Hobart Haws (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- John Huggins Boyd (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- John Lawrence Schoolcraft (Whig) — YEA
- John Wells (Whig) — YEA
- Joseph Russell (Democrat) — YEA
- Josiah Sutherland (Democrat) — YEA
- Leander Babcock (Democrat) — YEA
- Lorenzo Burrows (Whig) — YEA
- Marius Schoonmaker (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- Obadiah Bowne (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- Preston King (Democrat) — YEA
- Reuben Robie (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Solomon George Haven (Whig) — YEA
- Thomas Y. Howe Jr. (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Timothy Jenkins (Democrat) — YEA
- Willard Ives (Democrat) — YEA
- William Augustus Sackett (Whig) — YEA
- William Murray (Democrat) — YEA
- William W. Snow (Democrat) — YEA
Ohio 9 yes, 6 no, 6 did not vote yes or no
- Alexander Harper (Whig) — YEA
- Alfred Peck Edgerton (Democrat) — YEA
- Benjamin Stanton (Whig) — NAY
- Charles Sweetser (Democrat) — YEA
- David Kellogg Cartter (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- David Tiernan Disney (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Eben Newton (Whig) — NAY
- Edson Baldwin Olds (Democrat) — YEA
- Frederick William Green (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- George Henry Busby (Democrat) — YEA
- Hiram Bell (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- James Madison Gaylord (Democrat) — NAY
- John Johnson (Ind. Democrat) — NAY
- John Lampkin Taylor (Whig) — YEA
- John Welch (Whig) — YEA
- Joseph Cable (Democrat) — NAY
- Joshua Reed Giddings (Free Soil) — NOT VOTING
- Lewis Davis Campbell (Whig) — NAY
- Nelson Barrere (Whig) — YEA
- Norton Strange Townshend (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- William Forrest Hunter (Whig) — YEA
Pennsylvania 10 yes, 0 no, 14 did not vote yes or no
- Alfred Gilmore (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Andrew Parker (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Carlton Brandaga Curtis (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Galusha Aaron Grow (Democrat) — YEA
- Henry Dunning Moore (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- Henry Mills Fuller (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- James Gamble (Democrat) — YEA
- James Xavier McLanahan (Democrat) — YEA
- Jehu Glancy Jones (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- John Alexander Morrison (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- John Allison (Whig) — YEA
- John Littleton Dawson (Democrat) — YEA
- John McNair (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- John Robbins (Democrat) — YEA
- John W. Howe (Whig) — YEA
- Joseph Henry Kuhns (Whig) — YEA
- Joseph Ripley Chandler (Whig) — YEA
- Milo Melankthon Dimmick (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Thaddeus Stevens (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- Thomas Birch Florence (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Thomas Marshal Bibighaus (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- Thomas Marshall Howe (Whig) — YEA
- Thomas Ross (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- William Henry Kurtz (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
Rhode Island 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Benjamin Babock Thurston (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- George Gordon King (Whig) — YEA
South Carolina 4 yes, 1 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Armistead Burt (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Daniel Wallace (Democrat) — YEA
- James Lawrence Orr (Democrat) — NAY
- John McQueen (Democrat) — YEA
- Joseph Addison Woodward (Democrat) — YEA
- William Aiken (Democrat) — YEA
- William Ferguson Colcock (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
Tennessee 8 yes, 0 no, 3 did not vote yes or no
- Albert Galiton Watkins (Whig) — YEA
- Andrew Johnson (Democrat) — YEA
- Christopher Harris Williams (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- Frederick Perry Stanton (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- George Washington Jones (Democrat) — YEA
- Isham Green Harris (Democrat) — YEA
- John Houston Savage (Democrat) — YEA
- Meredith Poindexter Gentry (Whig) — YEA
- William Cullom (Whig) — YEA
- William Hawkins Polk (Ind. Democrat) — YEA
- William Montgomery Churchwell (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
Texas 0 yes, 2 no
Virginia 12 yes, 0 no, 3 did not vote yes or no
- Alexander Richmond Holladay (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Charles James Faulkner (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- Fayette McMullen (Democrat) — YEA
- George Western Thompson (Democrat) — YEA
- Henry Alonzo Edmundson (Democrat) — YEA
- James French Strother (Whig) — YEA
- James Madison Hite Beale (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- John Letcher (Democrat) — YEA
- John Samuels Caskie (Democrat) — YEA
- John Singleton Millson (Democrat) — YEA
- Paulus Powell (Democrat) — YEA
- Richard Kidder Meade (Democrat) — YEA
- Thomas Hamlet Averett (Democrat) — YEA
- Thomas Henry Bayly (Democrat) — YEA
- Thomas Stanley Bocock (Democrat) — YEA
Vermont 3 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Ahiman Louis Miner (Whig) — YEA
- James Meacham (Whig) — YEA
- Thomas Bartlett Jr. (Democrat) — YEA
- William Hebard (Whig) — NOT VOTING
Wisconsin 0 yes, 3 no
Every vote, by name — 234 members
Select any member to pull their file.
