The exact motion or nomination the chamber put to a vote.
Recorded vote
TO REFER TO THE COMMITTEE ON ROADS AND CANALS H.R. 121, A BILL MAKING APPROPRIATIONS FOR THE IMPROVEMENT OF THE NAVIGATION OF THE ILLINOIS RIVER.
The official yea, nay, present, and not-voting totals.
Every member's recorded position linked directly to their file.
- This vote predates the chambers' digital roll-call records (Senate begins 1989, House 1990). It is reproduced from the official Journals of Congress as compiled by Voteview (UCLA).
How the vote fell · we worked out this outcome from the vote counts (see sources)
What was on the floor
Full text predates digital publication (GPO coverage begins with the 103rd Congress, 1993). The official description above is the recorded question. The original text lives in the printed Statutes at Large and the Journals of Congress.
How each state's members voted
In 9 states every member on the roll voted yes; in 2 every one voted no; 18 were split. Each square is a state, placed roughly where it sits on the map. Select a state to see how each of its members voted.
- All yes
- All no
- Split
- No yes or no vote
- Alaska: no member on this roll call
- Maine: 1 yes, 3 no, 3 did not vote yes or no
- Vermont: 1 yes, 2 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- New Hampshire: 2 yes, 2 no
- Washington: no member on this roll call
- Idaho: no member on this roll call
- Montana: no member on this roll call
- North Dakota: no member on this roll call
- Minnesota: no member on this roll call
- Illinois: 6 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Wisconsin: 1 yes, 2 no
- Michigan: 2 yes, 1 no
- New York: 7 yes, 19 no, 8 did not vote yes or no
- Rhode Island: 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Massachusetts: 2 yes, 6 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Oregon: no member on this roll call
- Nevada: no member on this roll call
- Wyoming: no member on this roll call
- South Dakota: no member on this roll call
- Iowa: 1 yes, 1 no
- Indiana: 8 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Ohio: 15 yes, 5 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Pennsylvania: 10 yes, 7 no, 7 did not vote yes or no
- New Jersey: 4 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Connecticut: 1 yes, 3 no
- California: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Utah: no member on this roll call
- Colorado: no member on this roll call
- Nebraska: no member on this roll call
- Missouri: 4 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Kentucky: 7 yes, 0 no, 3 did not vote yes or no
- West Virginia: no member on this roll call
- Virginia: 5 yes, 6 no, 4 did not vote yes or no
- Maryland: 1 yes, 2 no, 3 did not vote yes or no
- Delaware: 0 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Arizona: no member on this roll call
- New Mexico: no member on this roll call
- Kansas: no member on this roll call
- Arkansas: 0 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Tennessee: 8 yes, 2 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- North Carolina: 3 yes, 4 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- South Carolina: 3 yes, 1 no, 3 did not vote yes or no
- District of Columbia: no member on this roll call
- Oklahoma: no member on this roll call
- Louisiana: 3 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Mississippi: 3 yes, 1 no
- Alabama: 7 yes, 0 no
- Georgia: 6 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Hawaii: no member on this roll call
- Texas: 0 yes, 2 no
- Florida: 1 yes, 0 no
Numbers are yes–no. Members who did not vote, voted present, or were paired are counted in each state's list below.
Alabama 7 yes, 0 no
Arkansas 0 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Robert Ward Johnson (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
California 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Edward Colston Marshall (Democrat) — YEA
- Joseph Walker McCorkle (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
Connecticut 1 yes, 3 no
Delaware 0 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- George Read Riddle (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
Florida 1 yes, 0 no
Georgia 6 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Alexander Hamilton Stephens (Union) — YEA
- Charles Murphey (Union) — YEA
- David Jackson Bailey (States Rights) — NOT VOTING
- Elijah Webb Chastain (Union) — YEA
- James Johnson (Union) — YEA
- Joseph Webber Jackson (States Rights) — YEA
- Junius Hillyer (Union) — YEA
- Robert Augustus Toombs (Union) — NOT VOTING
Iowa 1 yes, 1 no
- Bernhart Henn (Democrat) — YEA
- Lincoln Clark (Democrat) — NAY
Illinois 6 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
Indiana 8 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Cyrus Livingston Dunham (Democrat) — YEA
- Daniel Mace (Democrat) — YEA
- Graham Newell Fitch (Democrat) — NAY
- James Lockhart (Democrat) — YEA
- John Givan Davis (Democrat) — YEA
- John Larne Robinson (Democrat) — YEA
- Samuel Brenton (Whig) — YEA
- Samuel Wilson Parker (Whig) — YEA
- Thomas Andrews Hendricks (Democrat) — YEA
- Willis Arnold Gorman (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
Kentucky 7 yes, 0 no, 3 did not vote yes or no
- Addison White (Whig) — YEA
- Benjamin Edwards Grey (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- Humphrey Marshall (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- James W. Stone (Democrat) — YEA
- John Cabell Breckinridge (Democrat) — YEA
- John Calvin Mason (Democrat) — YEA
- Linn Boyd (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Presley Underwood Ewing (Whig) — YEA
- Richard Henry Stanton (Democrat) — YEA
- William Thomas Ward (Whig) — YEA
Louisiana 3 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Alexander Gordon Penn (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- John Moore (Whig) — YEA
- Joseph Aristide Landry (Whig) — YEA
- Louis St. Martin (Democrat) — YEA
Massachusetts 2 yes, 6 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Benjamin Thompson (Whig) — YEA
- Charles Allen (Free Soil) — NAY
- George Thomas Davis (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- Horace Mann (Free Soil) — NAY
- James Henry Duncan (Whig) — NAY
- John Zacheus Goodrich (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- Orin Fowler (Whig) — NAY
- Robert Rantoul Jr. (Democrat) — YEA
- William Appleton (Whig) — NAY
- Zeno Scudder (Whig) — NAY
Maryland 1 yes, 2 no, 3 did not vote yes or no
- Alexander Evans (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- Edward Hammond (Democrat) — YEA
- Joseph Stewart Cottman (Ind. Whig) — NOT VOTING
- Richard Johns Bowie (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- Thomas Yates Walsh (Whig) — NAY
- William Thomas Hamilton (Democrat) — NAY
Maine 1 yes, 3 no, 3 did not vote yes or no
- Charles Andrews (Democrat) — NAY
- Ephraim Knight Smart (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Israel Washburn Jr. (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- John Appleton (Democrat) — NAY
- Moses Macdonald (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Robert Goodenow (Whig) — YEA
- Thomas James Duncan Fuller (Democrat) — NAY
Michigan 2 yes, 1 no
Missouri 4 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Gilchrist Porter (Whig) — YEA
- John Fletcher Darby (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- John Gaines Miller (Whig) — YEA
- John Smith Phelps (Democrat) — YEA
- Willard Preble Hall (Democrat) — YEA
Mississippi 3 yes, 1 no
North Carolina 3 yes, 4 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Abraham Watkins Venable (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Alfred Dockery (Whig) — YEA
- David Outlaw (Whig) — NAY
- Edward Stanly (Whig) — NAY
- James Turner Morehead (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- John Reeves Jones Daniel (Democrat) — YEA
- Joseph Pearson Caldwell (Whig) — NAY
- Thomas Lanier Clingman (Whig) — NAY
- William Shepperd Ashe (Democrat) — YEA
New Hampshire 2 yes, 2 no
- Amos Tuck (Whig) — YEA
- Charles Hazen Peaslee (Democrat) — NAY
- Harry Hibbard (Democrat) — YEA
- Jared Perkins (Whig) — NAY
New Jersey 4 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Charles Skelton (Democrat) — YEA
- George Houston Brown (Whig) — YEA
- Isaac Wildrick (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Nathan Taylor Stratton (Democrat) — YEA
- Rodman McCamley Price (Democrat) — YEA
New York 7 yes, 19 no, 8 did not vote yes or no
- Abraham Maus Schermerhorn (Whig) — NAY
- Abraham P. Stephens (Democrat) — YEA
- Alexander Hamilton Buell (Democrat) — NAY
- Augustus Porter Hascall (Whig) — YEA
- Daniel Terryll Jones (Democrat) — NAY
- David Lowrey Seymour (Democrat) — NAY
- Emanuel Bernard Hart (Democrat) — YEA
- Frederick Stanley Martin (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- George Briggs (Whig) — NAY
- Gilbert Dean (Democrat) — NAY
- Henry Bennett (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- Henry Sanford Walbridge (Whig) — NAY
- James Brooks (Whig) — YEA
- Jerediah Horsford (Whig) — YEA
- John Gelston Floyd (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- John Henry Hobart Haws (Whig) — NAY
- John Huggins Boyd (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- John Lawrence Schoolcraft (Whig) — YEA
- John Wells (Whig) — NAY
- Joseph Russell (Democrat) — NAY
- Josiah Sutherland (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Leander Babcock (Democrat) — NAY
- Lorenzo Burrows (Whig) — NAY
- Marius Schoonmaker (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- Obadiah Bowne (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- Preston King (Democrat) — NAY
- Reuben Robie (Democrat) — NAY
- Solomon George Haven (Whig) — NAY
- Thomas Y. Howe Jr. (Democrat) — NAY
- Timothy Jenkins (Democrat) — NAY
- Willard Ives (Democrat) — NAY
- William Augustus Sackett (Whig) — YEA
- William Murray (Democrat) — NAY
- William W. Snow (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
Ohio 15 yes, 5 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Alexander Harper (Whig) — YEA
- Alfred Peck Edgerton (Democrat) — YEA
- Benjamin Stanton (Whig) — YEA
- Charles Sweetser (Democrat) — NAY
- David Kellogg Cartter (Democrat) — YEA
- David Tiernan Disney (Democrat) — YEA
- Eben Newton (Whig) — NAY
- Edson Baldwin Olds (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Frederick William Green (Democrat) — YEA
- George Henry Busby (Democrat) — YEA
- Hiram Bell (Whig) — YEA
- James Madison Gaylord (Democrat) — YEA
- John Johnson (Ind. Democrat) — YEA
- John Lampkin Taylor (Whig) — YEA
- John Welch (Whig) — YEA
- Joseph Cable (Democrat) — NAY
- Joshua Reed Giddings (Free Soil) — NAY
- Lewis Davis Campbell (Whig) — YEA
- Nelson Barrere (Whig) — YEA
- Norton Strange Townshend (Democrat) — NAY
- William Forrest Hunter (Whig) — YEA
Pennsylvania 10 yes, 7 no, 7 did not vote yes or no
- Alfred Gilmore (Democrat) — YEA
- Andrew Parker (Democrat) — NAY
- Carlton Brandaga Curtis (Democrat) — YEA
- Galusha Aaron Grow (Democrat) — NAY
- Henry Dunning Moore (Whig) — YEA
- Henry Mills Fuller (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- James Gamble (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- James Xavier McLanahan (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Jehu Glancy Jones (Democrat) — YEA
- John Alexander Morrison (Democrat) — YEA
- John Allison (Whig) — NAY
- John Littleton Dawson (Democrat) — YEA
- John McNair (Democrat) — NAY
- John Robbins (Democrat) — NAY
- John W. Howe (Whig) — YEA
- Joseph Henry Kuhns (Whig) — YEA
- Joseph Ripley Chandler (Whig) — YEA
- Milo Melankthon Dimmick (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Thaddeus Stevens (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- Thomas Birch Florence (Democrat) — NAY
- Thomas Marshal Bibighaus (Whig) — YEA
- Thomas Marshall Howe (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- Thomas Ross (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- William Henry Kurtz (Democrat) — NAY
Rhode Island 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Benjamin Babock Thurston (Democrat) — NAY
- George Gordon King (Whig) — NOT VOTING
South Carolina 3 yes, 1 no, 3 did not vote yes or no
- Armistead Burt (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Daniel Wallace (Democrat) — YEA
- James Lawrence Orr (Democrat) — YEA
- John McQueen (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Joseph Addison Woodward (Democrat) — YEA
- William Aiken (Democrat) — NAY
- William Ferguson Colcock (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
Tennessee 8 yes, 2 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Albert Galiton Watkins (Whig) — YEA
- Andrew Johnson (Democrat) — YEA
- Christopher Harris Williams (Whig) — YEA
- Frederick Perry Stanton (Democrat) — YEA
- George Washington Jones (Democrat) — YEA
- Isham Green Harris (Democrat) — NAY
- John Houston Savage (Democrat) — YEA
- Meredith Poindexter Gentry (Whig) — YEA
- William Cullom (Whig) — YEA
- William Hawkins Polk (Ind. Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- William Montgomery Churchwell (Democrat) — NAY
Texas 0 yes, 2 no
Virginia 5 yes, 6 no, 4 did not vote yes or no
- Alexander Richmond Holladay (Democrat) — NAY
- Charles James Faulkner (Whig) — YEA
- Fayette McMullen (Democrat) — NAY
- George Western Thompson (Democrat) — YEA
- Henry Alonzo Edmundson (Democrat) — NAY
- James French Strother (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- James Madison Hite Beale (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- John Letcher (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- John Samuels Caskie (Democrat) — YEA
- John Singleton Millson (Democrat) — YEA
- Paulus Powell (Democrat) — NAY
- Richard Kidder Meade (Democrat) — YEA
- Thomas Hamlet Averett (Democrat) — NAY
- Thomas Henry Bayly (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Thomas Stanley Bocock (Democrat) — NAY
Vermont 1 yes, 2 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Ahiman Louis Miner (Whig) — YEA
- James Meacham (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- Thomas Bartlett Jr. (Democrat) — NAY
- William Hebard (Whig) — NAY
Wisconsin 1 yes, 2 no
Every vote, by name — 234 members
Select any member to pull their file.
