The exact motion or nomination the chamber put to a vote.
Recorded vote
TO PASS S. 27 (9 STAT. 472, APP. 9/26/1850), AN ACT TO REDUCE THE MINIMUM PRICE OF THE PUBLIC LAND, IN THE LAKE SUPERIOR DISTRICT OF MICHIGAN AND THE CHIPPEWA DISTRICT OF WISCONSIN. (P.1830-3)
The official yea, nay, present, and not-voting totals.
Every member's recorded position linked directly to their file.
- This vote predates the chambers' digital roll-call records (Senate begins 1989, House 1990). It is reproduced from the official Journals of Congress as compiled by Voteview (UCLA).
How the vote fell · we worked out this outcome from the vote counts (see sources)
What was on the floor
Full text predates digital publication (GPO coverage begins with the 103rd Congress, 1993). The official description above is the recorded question. The original text lives in the printed Statutes at Large and the Journals of Congress.
How each state's members voted
In 12 states every member on the roll voted yes; in 1 every one voted no; 16 were split. Each square is a state, placed roughly where it sits on the map. Select a state to see how each of its members voted.
- All yes
- All no
- Split
- No yes or no vote
- Alaska: no member on this roll call
- Maine: 2 yes, 2 no, 3 did not vote yes or no
- Vermont: 1 yes, 2 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- New Hampshire: 2 yes, 1 no
- Washington: no member on this roll call
- Idaho: no member on this roll call
- Montana: no member on this roll call
- North Dakota: no member on this roll call
- Minnesota: no member on this roll call
- Illinois: 6 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Wisconsin: 3 yes, 0 no
- Michigan: 3 yes, 0 no
- New York: 11 yes, 16 no, 7 did not vote yes or no
- Rhode Island: 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Massachusetts: 4 yes, 2 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Oregon: no member on this roll call
- Nevada: no member on this roll call
- Wyoming: no member on this roll call
- South Dakota: no member on this roll call
- Iowa: 1 yes, 0 no
- Indiana: 7 yes, 2 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Ohio: 11 yes, 4 no, 6 did not vote yes or no
- Pennsylvania: 13 yes, 6 no, 4 did not vote yes or no
- New Jersey: 1 yes, 1 no, 3 did not vote yes or no
- Connecticut: 3 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- California: 0 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Utah: no member on this roll call
- Colorado: no member on this roll call
- Nebraska: no member on this roll call
- Missouri: 4 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Kentucky: 5 yes, 3 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- West Virginia: no member on this roll call
- Virginia: 7 yes, 2 no, 6 did not vote yes or no
- Maryland: 2 yes, 3 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Delaware: 0 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Arizona: no member on this roll call
- New Mexico: no member on this roll call
- Kansas: no member on this roll call
- Arkansas: 1 yes, 0 no
- Tennessee: 8 yes, 2 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- North Carolina: 1 yes, 4 no, 4 did not vote yes or no
- South Carolina: 1 yes, 3 no, 3 did not vote yes or no
- District of Columbia: no member on this roll call
- Oklahoma: no member on this roll call
- Louisiana: 2 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Mississippi: 3 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Alabama: 4 yes, 0 no, 3 did not vote yes or no
- Georgia: 2 yes, 1 no, 5 did not vote yes or no
- Hawaii: no member on this roll call
- Texas: 2 yes, 0 no
- Florida: 1 yes, 0 no
Numbers are yes–no. Members who did not vote, voted present, or were paired are counted in each state's list below.
Alabama 4 yes, 0 no, 3 did not vote yes or no
- David Hubbard (Democrat) — YEA
- Franklin Welsh Bowdon (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Henry Washington Hilliard (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- Sampson Willis Harris (Democrat) — YEA
- Samuel Williams Inge (Democrat) — YEA
- William Jeffreys Alston (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- Williamson Robert Winfield Cobb (Democrat) — YEA
Arkansas 1 yes, 0 no
California 0 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Edward Gilbert (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- George Washington Wright (Independent) — NOT VOTING
Connecticut 3 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Chauncey Fitch Cleveland (Democrat) — YEA
- Loren Pinckney Waldo (Democrat) — YEA
- Thomas Belden Butler (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- Walter Booth (Free Soil) — YEA
Delaware 0 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- John Wallace Houston (Whig) — NOT VOTING
Florida 1 yes, 0 no
Georgia 2 yes, 1 no, 5 did not vote yes or no
- Alexander Hamilton Stephens (Whig) — NAY
- Allen Ferdinand Owen (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- Howell Cobb (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Hugh Anderson Haralson (Democrat) — YEA
- Joseph Webber Jackson (Democrat) — YEA
- Marshall Johnson Wellborn (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Robert Augustus Toombs (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- Thomas C. Hackett (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
Iowa 1 yes, 0 no
Illinois 6 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
Indiana 7 yes, 2 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Andrew Jackson Harlan (Democrat) — YEA
- Cyrus Livingston Dunham (Democrat) — YEA
- Edward Wilson McGaughey (Whig) — NAY
- George Washington Julian (Free Soil) — YEA
- Graham Newell Fitch (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- John Larne Robinson (Democrat) — YEA
- Joseph Ewing McDonald (Democrat) — NAY
- Nathaniel Albertson (Democrat) — YEA
- William John Brown (Democrat) — YEA
- Willis Arnold Gorman (Democrat) — YEA
Kentucky 5 yes, 3 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Charles Slaughter Morehead (Whig) — YEA
- Daniel Breck (Whig) — YEA
- Finis Ewing McLean (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- George Alfred Caldwell (Democrat) — YEA
- Humphrey Marshall (Whig) — NAY
- James Leeper Johnson (Whig) — NAY
- John Burton Thompson (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- John Calvin Mason (Democrat) — NAY
- Linn Boyd (Democrat) — YEA
- Richard Henry Stanton (Democrat) — YEA
Louisiana 2 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Emile la Sére (Democrat) — YEA
- Isaac Edward Morse (Democrat) — YEA
- John Henry Harmanson (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
Massachusetts 4 yes, 2 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Charles Allen (Free Soil) — NAY
- George Ashmun (Whig) — YEA
- Horace Mann (Whig) — NAY
- James Henry Duncan (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- Joseph Grinnell (Whig) — YEA
- Julius Rockwell (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- Orin Fowler (Whig) — YEA
- Samuel Atkins Eliot (Whig) — YEA
Maryland 2 yes, 3 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Alexander Evans (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- Edward Hammond (Democrat) — NAY
- John Bozman Kerr (Whig) — NAY
- Richard Johns Bowie (Whig) — YEA
- Robert Milligan McLane (Democrat) — YEA
- William Thomas Hamilton (Democrat) — NAY
Maine 2 yes, 2 no, 3 did not vote yes or no
- Charles Stetson (Democrat) — YEA
- Cullen Sawtelle (Democrat) — YEA
- Elbridge Gerry (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- John Otis (Whig) — NAY
- Nathaniel Swett Littlefield (Democrat) — NAY
- Rufus King Goodenow (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- Thomas James Duncan Fuller (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
Michigan 3 yes, 0 no
Missouri 4 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
Mississippi 3 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Albert Gallatin Brown (Democrat) — YEA
- Jacob Thompson (Democrat) — YEA
- William McWillie (Democrat) — YEA
- Winfield Scott Featherston (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
North Carolina 1 yes, 4 no, 4 did not vote yes or no
- Abraham Watkins Venable (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Augustine Henry Shepperd (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- David Outlaw (Whig) — NAY
- Edmund Deberry (Whig) — NAY
- Edward Stanly (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- John Reeves Jones Daniel (Democrat) — NAY
- Joseph Pearson Caldwell (Whig) — NAY
- Thomas Lanier Clingman (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- William Shepperd Ashe (Democrat) — YEA
New Hampshire 2 yes, 1 no
New Jersey 1 yes, 1 no, 3 did not vote yes or no
- Andrew Kessler Hay (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- Isaac Wildrick (Democrat) — YEA
- James Gore King (Whig) — NAY
- John van Dyke (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- William Augustus Newell (Whig) — NOT VOTING
New York 11 yes, 16 no, 7 did not vote yes or no
- Abraham Maus Schermerhorn (Whig) — NAY
- Charles Ezra Clarke (Whig) — NAY
- Daniel Gott (Whig) — YEA
- David Alexander Bokee (Whig) — NAY
- David Rumsey (Whig) — NAY
- Elbridge Gerry Spaulding (Whig) — YEA
- Elijah Risley (Whig) — NAY
- George Briggs (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- George Rex Andrews (Whig) — NAY
- Gideon Reynolds (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- Harmon Sweatland Conger (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- Harvey Putnam (Whig) — NAY
- Henry Bennett (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- Henry Porteous Alexander (Whig) — NAY
- Herman Day Gould (Whig) — NAY
- Hiram Walden (Democrat) — YEA
- Hugh White (Whig) — YEA
- James Brooks (Whig) — YEA
- John Alsop King (Whig) — NAY
- John Lawrence Schoolcraft (Whig) — YEA
- John Richardson Thurman (Whig) — YEA
- Jonas Phillips Phoenix (Whig) — YEA
- Lorenzo Burrows (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- Orsamus Benajah Matteson (Whig) — YEA
- Peter Henry Silvester (Whig) — NAY
- Preston King (Free Soil) — NAY
- Ransom Halloway (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- Robert Lawson Rose (Whig) — YEA
- Thomas McKissock (Whig) — NAY
- Walter Underhill (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- William Augustus Sackett (Whig) — NAY
- William Duer (Whig) — YEA
- William Nelson (Whig) — NAY
- William Terry Jackson (Whig) — NAY
Ohio 11 yes, 4 no, 6 did not vote yes or no
- Amos Eastman Wood (Democrat) — YEA
- Charles Sweetser (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- David Kellogg Cartter (Democrat) — YEA
- David Tiernan Disney (Democrat) — YEA
- Edson Baldwin Olds (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Emery Davis Potter (Democrat) — YEA
- John Crowell (Whig) — YEA
- John Krepps Miller (Democrat) — NAY
- John Lampkin Taylor (Whig) — YEA
- Jonathan David Morris (Democrat) — YEA
- Joseph Cable (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Joseph Mosley Root (Free Soil) — NOT VOTING
- Joshua Reed Giddings (Free Soil) — NOT VOTING
- Lewis Davis Campbell (Whig) — NAY
- Moses Bledso Corwin (Whig) — YEA
- Moses Hoagland (Democrat) — YEA
- Nathan Evans (Whig) — NAY
- Robert Cumming Schenck (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- Samuel Finley Vinton (Whig) — YEA
- William Augustus Whittlesey (Democrat) — YEA
- William Forrest Hunter (Whig) — NAY
Pennsylvania 13 yes, 6 no, 4 did not vote yes or no
- Alfred Gilmore (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Andrew Jackson Ogle (Whig) — YEA
- Charles Wesley Pitman (Whig) — YEA
- Chester Pierce Butler (Whig) — YEA
- David Wilmot (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Henry Dunning Moore (Whig) — YEA
- James Thompson (Democrat) — YEA
- James Xavier McLanahan (Democrat) — YEA
- Jesse Column Dickey (Whig) — NAY
- Job Mann (Democrat) — YEA
- John Freedley (Whig) — YEA
- John Robbins (Democrat) — YEA
- John W. Howe (Free Soil) — NAY
- Joseph Casey (Whig) — NAY
- Joseph Ripley Chandler (Whig) — YEA
- Lewis Charles Levin (American) — NOT VOTING
- Milo Melankthon Dimmick (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Moses Hampton (Whig) — YEA
- Robert Rentoul Reed (Whig) — NAY
- Samuel Calvin (Whig) — NAY
- Thaddeus Stevens (Whig) — NAY
- Thomas Ross (Democrat) — YEA
- William Strong (Democrat) — YEA
Rhode Island 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- George Gordon King (Whig) — NAY
- Nathan Fellows Dixon (Whig) — NOT VOTING
South Carolina 1 yes, 3 no, 3 did not vote yes or no
- Armistead Burt (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Daniel Wallace (Democrat) — NAY
- Isaac Edward Holmes (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- James Lawrence Orr (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- John McQueen (Democrat) — YEA
- Joseph Addison Woodward (Democrat) — NAY
- William Ferguson Colcock (Democrat) — NAY
Tennessee 8 yes, 2 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Albert Galiton Watkins (Whig) — YEA
- Andrew Ewing (Democrat) — YEA
- Andrew Johnson (Democrat) — YEA
- Christopher Harris Williams (Whig) — YEA
- Frederick Perry Stanton (Democrat) — YEA
- George Washington Jones (Democrat) — YEA
- Isham Green Harris (Democrat) — YEA
- James Houston Thomas (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- John Houston Savage (Democrat) — YEA
- Josiah McNair Anderson (Whig) — NAY
- Meredith Poindexter Gentry (Whig) — NAY
Texas 2 yes, 0 no
Virginia 7 yes, 2 no, 6 did not vote yes or no
- Alexander Richmond Holladay (Democrat) — YEA
- Fayette McMullen (Democrat) — NAY
- Henry Alonzo Edmundson (Democrat) — YEA
- James Alexander Seddon (Democrat) — YEA
- James Madison Hite Beale (Democrat) — YEA
- James McDowell (Democrat) — YEA
- Jeremiah Morton (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- John Singleton Millson (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Paulus Powell (Democrat) — YEA
- Richard Kidder Meade (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Richard Parker (Democrat) — NAY
- Thomas Hamlet Averett (Democrat) — YEA
- Thomas Henry Bayly (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Thomas Sherwood Haymond (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- Thomas Stanley Bocock (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
Vermont 1 yes, 2 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- James Meacham (Whig) — YEA
- Lucius Benedict Peck (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- William Hebard (Whig) — NAY
- William Henry (Whig) — NAY
Wisconsin 3 yes, 0 no
- Charles Durkee (Free Soil) — YEA
- James Duane Doty (Democrat) — YEA
- Orasmus Cole (Whig) — YEA
Every vote, by name — 229 members
Select any member to pull their file.
