The exact motion or nomination the chamber put to a vote.
Recorded vote
TO TABLE S. 307. (P.1749-2)
The official yea, nay, present, and not-voting totals.
Every member's recorded position linked directly to their file.
- This vote predates the chambers' digital roll-call records (Senate begins 1989, House 1990). It is reproduced from the official Journals of Congress as compiled by Voteview (UCLA).
How the vote fell · we worked out this outcome from the vote counts (see sources)
What was on the floor
Full text predates digital publication (GPO coverage begins with the 103rd Congress, 1993). The official description above is the recorded question. The original text lives in the printed Statutes at Large and the Journals of Congress.
Every roll call on S. 307
How each state's members voted
In 3 states every member on the roll voted yes; in 12 every one voted no; 15 were split. Each square is a state, placed roughly where it sits on the map. Select a state to see how each of its members voted.
- All yes
- All no
- Split
- No yes or no vote
- Alaska: no member on this roll call
- Maine: 0 yes, 5 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Vermont: 2 yes, 2 no
- New Hampshire: 0 yes, 4 no
- Washington: no member on this roll call
- Idaho: no member on this roll call
- Montana: no member on this roll call
- North Dakota: no member on this roll call
- Minnesota: no member on this roll call
- Illinois: 1 yes, 5 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Wisconsin: 3 yes, 0 no
- Michigan: 1 yes, 2 no
- New York: 11 yes, 21 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Rhode Island: 0 yes, 2 no
- Massachusetts: 4 yes, 3 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Oregon: no member on this roll call
- Nevada: no member on this roll call
- Wyoming: no member on this roll call
- South Dakota: no member on this roll call
- Iowa: 0 yes, 1 no
- Indiana: 2 yes, 6 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Ohio: 7 yes, 11 no, 3 did not vote yes or no
- Pennsylvania: 3 yes, 17 no, 4 did not vote yes or no
- New Jersey: 0 yes, 4 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Connecticut: 1 yes, 2 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- California: no member on this roll call
- Utah: no member on this roll call
- Colorado: no member on this roll call
- Nebraska: no member on this roll call
- Missouri: 0 yes, 5 no
- Kentucky: 0 yes, 10 no
- West Virginia: no member on this roll call
- Virginia: 6 yes, 7 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Maryland: 0 yes, 4 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Delaware: 0 yes, 1 no
- Arizona: no member on this roll call
- New Mexico: no member on this roll call
- Kansas: no member on this roll call
- Arkansas: 1 yes, 0 no
- Tennessee: 1 yes, 10 no
- North Carolina: 3 yes, 6 no
- South Carolina: 7 yes, 0 no
- District of Columbia: no member on this roll call
- Oklahoma: no member on this roll call
- Louisiana: 1 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Mississippi: 3 yes, 1 no
- Alabama: 4 yes, 3 no
- Georgia: 0 yes, 5 no, 3 did not vote yes or no
- Hawaii: no member on this roll call
- Texas: 0 yes, 2 no
- Florida: 0 yes, 1 no
Numbers are yes–no. Members who did not vote, voted present, or were paired are counted in each state's list below.
Alabama 4 yes, 3 no
Arkansas 1 yes, 0 no
Connecticut 1 yes, 2 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Chauncey Fitch Cleveland (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Loren Pinckney Waldo (Democrat) — NAY
- Thomas Belden Butler (Whig) — NAY
- Walter Booth (Free Soil) — YEA
Delaware 0 yes, 1 no
Florida 0 yes, 1 no
Georgia 0 yes, 5 no, 3 did not vote yes or no
- Alexander Hamilton Stephens (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- Allen Ferdinand Owen (Whig) — NAY
- Howell Cobb (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Hugh Anderson Haralson (Democrat) — NAY
- Joseph Webber Jackson (Democrat) — NAY
- Marshall Johnson Wellborn (Democrat) — NAY
- Robert Augustus Toombs (Whig) — NAY
- Thomas C. Hackett (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
Iowa 0 yes, 1 no
Illinois 1 yes, 5 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
Indiana 2 yes, 6 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Andrew Jackson Harlan (Democrat) — YEA
- Cyrus Livingston Dunham (Democrat) — NAY
- Edward Wilson McGaughey (Whig) — NAY
- George Washington Julian (Free Soil) — YEA
- Graham Newell Fitch (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- John Larne Robinson (Democrat) — NAY
- Joseph Ewing McDonald (Democrat) — NAY
- Nathaniel Albertson (Democrat) — NAY
- William John Brown (Democrat) — NAY
- Willis Arnold Gorman (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
Kentucky 0 yes, 10 no
- Charles Slaughter Morehead (Whig) — NAY
- Daniel Breck (Whig) — NAY
- Finis Ewing McLean (Whig) — NAY
- George Alfred Caldwell (Democrat) — NAY
- Humphrey Marshall (Whig) — NAY
- James Leeper Johnson (Whig) — NAY
- John Burton Thompson (Whig) — NAY
- John Calvin Mason (Democrat) — NAY
- Linn Boyd (Democrat) — NAY
- Richard Henry Stanton (Democrat) — NAY
Louisiana 1 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Emile la Sére (Democrat) — NAY
- Isaac Edward Morse (Democrat) — YEA
- John Henry Harmanson (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
Massachusetts 4 yes, 3 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Charles Allen (Free Soil) — YEA
- George Ashmun (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- Horace Mann (Whig) — YEA
- James Henry Duncan (Whig) — NAY
- Joseph Grinnell (Whig) — NAY
- Julius Rockwell (Whig) — YEA
- Orin Fowler (Whig) — YEA
- Samuel Atkins Eliot (Whig) — NAY
Maryland 0 yes, 4 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Alexander Evans (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- Edward Hammond (Democrat) — NAY
- John Bozman Kerr (Whig) — NAY
- Richard Johns Bowie (Whig) — NAY
- Robert Milligan McLane (Democrat) — NAY
- William Thomas Hamilton (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
Maine 0 yes, 5 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Charles Stetson (Democrat) — NAY
- Cullen Sawtelle (Democrat) — NAY
- Elbridge Gerry (Democrat) — NAY
- John Otis (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- Nathaniel Swett Littlefield (Democrat) — NAY
- Rufus King Goodenow (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- Thomas James Duncan Fuller (Democrat) — NAY
Michigan 1 yes, 2 no
Missouri 0 yes, 5 no
Mississippi 3 yes, 1 no
North Carolina 3 yes, 6 no
- Abraham Watkins Venable (Democrat) — YEA
- Augustine Henry Shepperd (Whig) — NAY
- David Outlaw (Whig) — NAY
- Edmund Deberry (Whig) — NAY
- Edward Stanly (Whig) — NAY
- John Reeves Jones Daniel (Democrat) — YEA
- Joseph Pearson Caldwell (Whig) — NAY
- Thomas Lanier Clingman (Whig) — NAY
- William Shepperd Ashe (Democrat) — YEA
New Hampshire 0 yes, 4 no
- Amos Tuck (Free Soil) — NAY
- Charles Hazen Peaslee (Democrat) — NAY
- Harry Hibbard (Democrat) — NAY
- James Wilson (Whig) — NAY
New Jersey 0 yes, 4 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Andrew Kessler Hay (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- Isaac Wildrick (Democrat) — NAY
- James Gore King (Whig) — NAY
- John van Dyke (Whig) — NAY
- William Augustus Newell (Whig) — NAY
New York 11 yes, 21 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Abraham Maus Schermerhorn (Whig) — NAY
- Charles Ezra Clarke (Whig) — YEA
- Daniel Gott (Whig) — YEA
- David Alexander Bokee (Whig) — NAY
- David Rumsey (Whig) — YEA
- Elbridge Gerry Spaulding (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- Elijah Risley (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- George Briggs (Whig) — NAY
- George Rex Andrews (Whig) — NAY
- Gideon Reynolds (Whig) — YEA
- Harmon Sweatland Conger (Whig) — NAY
- Harvey Putnam (Whig) — NAY
- Henry Bennett (Whig) — YEA
- Henry Porteous Alexander (Whig) — YEA
- Herman Day Gould (Whig) — NAY
- Hiram Walden (Democrat) — NAY
- Hugh White (Whig) — NAY
- James Brooks (Whig) — NAY
- John Alsop King (Whig) — NAY
- John Lawrence Schoolcraft (Whig) — YEA
- John Richardson Thurman (Whig) — NAY
- Jonas Phillips Phoenix (Whig) — NAY
- Lorenzo Burrows (Whig) — NAY
- Orsamus Benajah Matteson (Whig) — YEA
- Peter Henry Silvester (Whig) — NAY
- Preston King (Free Soil) — YEA
- Ransom Halloway (Whig) — NAY
- Robert Lawson Rose (Whig) — NAY
- Thomas McKissock (Whig) — NAY
- Walter Underhill (Whig) — NAY
- William Augustus Sackett (Whig) — YEA
- William Duer (Whig) — NAY
- William Nelson (Whig) — NAY
- William Terry Jackson (Whig) — YEA
Ohio 7 yes, 11 no, 3 did not vote yes or no
- Amos Eastman Wood (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Charles Sweetser (Democrat) — NAY
- David Kellogg Cartter (Democrat) — NAY
- David Tiernan Disney (Democrat) — NAY
- Edson Baldwin Olds (Democrat) — YEA
- Emery Davis Potter (Democrat) — NAY
- John Crowell (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- John Krepps Miller (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- John Lampkin Taylor (Whig) — NAY
- Jonathan David Morris (Democrat) — NAY
- Joseph Cable (Democrat) — YEA
- Joseph Mosley Root (Free Soil) — YEA
- Joshua Reed Giddings (Free Soil) — YEA
- Lewis Davis Campbell (Whig) — YEA
- Moses Bledso Corwin (Whig) — NAY
- Moses Hoagland (Democrat) — NAY
- Nathan Evans (Whig) — YEA
- Robert Cumming Schenck (Whig) — NAY
- Samuel Finley Vinton (Whig) — NAY
- William Augustus Whittlesey (Democrat) — NAY
- William Forrest Hunter (Whig) — YEA
Pennsylvania 3 yes, 17 no, 4 did not vote yes or no
- Alfred Gilmore (Democrat) — NAY
- Andrew Jackson Ogle (Whig) — NAY
- Charles Wesley Pitman (Whig) — NAY
- Chester Pierce Butler (Whig) — NAY
- David Wilmot (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Henry Dunning Moore (Whig) — NAY
- Henry Nes (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- James Thompson (Democrat) — NAY
- James Xavier McLanahan (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Jesse Column Dickey (Whig) — YEA
- Job Mann (Democrat) — NAY
- John Freedley (Whig) — NAY
- John Robbins (Democrat) — NAY
- John W. Howe (Free Soil) — YEA
- Joseph Casey (Whig) — NAY
- Joseph Ripley Chandler (Whig) — NAY
- Lewis Charles Levin (American) — NAY
- Milo Melankthon Dimmick (Democrat) — NAY
- Moses Hampton (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- Robert Rentoul Reed (Whig) — NAY
- Samuel Calvin (Whig) — NAY
- Thaddeus Stevens (Whig) — YEA
- Thomas Ross (Democrat) — NAY
- William Strong (Democrat) — NAY
Rhode Island 0 yes, 2 no
South Carolina 7 yes, 0 no
Tennessee 1 yes, 10 no
- Albert Galiton Watkins (Whig) — NAY
- Andrew Ewing (Democrat) — NAY
- Andrew Johnson (Democrat) — NAY
- Christopher Harris Williams (Whig) — NAY
- Frederick Perry Stanton (Democrat) — YEA
- George Washington Jones (Democrat) — NAY
- Isham Green Harris (Democrat) — NAY
- James Houston Thomas (Democrat) — NAY
- John Houston Savage (Democrat) — NAY
- Josiah McNair Anderson (Whig) — NAY
- Meredith Poindexter Gentry (Whig) — NAY
Texas 0 yes, 2 no
Virginia 6 yes, 7 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Alexander Richmond Holladay (Democrat) — YEA
- Fayette McMullen (Democrat) — NAY
- Henry Alonzo Edmundson (Democrat) — NAY
- James Alexander Seddon (Democrat) — YEA
- James Madison Hite Beale (Democrat) — NAY
- James McDowell (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Jeremiah Morton (Whig) — NAY
- John Singleton Millson (Democrat) — YEA
- Paulus Powell (Democrat) — YEA
- Richard Kidder Meade (Democrat) — YEA
- Richard Parker (Democrat) — NAY
- Thomas Hamlet Averett (Democrat) — YEA
- Thomas Henry Bayly (Democrat) — NAY
- Thomas Sherwood Haymond (Whig) — NAY
- Thomas Stanley Bocock (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
Vermont 2 yes, 2 no
- James Meacham (Whig) — NAY
- Lucius Benedict Peck (Democrat) — YEA
- William Hebard (Whig) — YEA
- William Henry (Whig) — NAY
Wisconsin 3 yes, 0 no
- Charles Durkee (Free Soil) — YEA
- James Duane Doty (Democrat) — YEA
- Orasmus Cole (Whig) — YEA
Every vote, by name — 229 members
Select any member to pull their file.
