The exact motion or nomination the chamber put to a vote.
Recorded vote
TO ADJOURN. (P.1472-1)
The official yea, nay, present, and not-voting totals.
Every member's recorded position linked directly to their file.
- This vote predates the chambers' digital roll-call records (Senate begins 1989, House 1990). It is reproduced from the official Journals of Congress as compiled by Voteview (UCLA).
How the vote fell · we worked out this outcome from the vote counts (see sources)
How each state's members voted
In 11 states every member on the roll voted yes; in 9 every one voted no; 8 were split. Each square is a state, placed roughly where it sits on the map. Select a state to see how each of its members voted.
- All yes
- All no
- Split
- No yes or no vote
- Alaska: no member on this roll call
- Maine: 0 yes, 3 no, 4 did not vote yes or no
- Vermont: 0 yes, 2 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- New Hampshire: 0 yes, 2 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Washington: no member on this roll call
- Idaho: no member on this roll call
- Montana: no member on this roll call
- North Dakota: no member on this roll call
- Minnesota: no member on this roll call
- Illinois: 2 yes, 3 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Wisconsin: 0 yes, 3 no
- Michigan: 0 yes, 1 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- New York: 0 yes, 21 no, 13 did not vote yes or no
- Rhode Island: 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Massachusetts: 0 yes, 3 no, 5 did not vote yes or no
- Oregon: no member on this roll call
- Nevada: no member on this roll call
- Wyoming: no member on this roll call
- South Dakota: no member on this roll call
- Iowa: 0 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Indiana: 1 yes, 2 no, 7 did not vote yes or no
- Ohio: 4 yes, 9 no, 8 did not vote yes or no
- Pennsylvania: 3 yes, 10 no, 11 did not vote yes or no
- New Jersey: 2 yes, 1 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Connecticut: 0 yes, 4 no
- California: no member on this roll call
- Utah: no member on this roll call
- Colorado: no member on this roll call
- Nebraska: no member on this roll call
- Missouri: 1 yes, 0 no, 4 did not vote yes or no
- Kentucky: 3 yes, 1 no, 6 did not vote yes or no
- West Virginia: no member on this roll call
- Virginia: 7 yes, 0 no, 8 did not vote yes or no
- Maryland: 2 yes, 0 no, 4 did not vote yes or no
- Delaware: 1 yes, 0 no
- Arizona: no member on this roll call
- New Mexico: no member on this roll call
- Kansas: no member on this roll call
- Arkansas: 1 yes, 0 no
- Tennessee: 3 yes, 1 no, 7 did not vote yes or no
- North Carolina: 6 yes, 0 no, 3 did not vote yes or no
- South Carolina: 5 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- District of Columbia: no member on this roll call
- Oklahoma: no member on this roll call
- Louisiana: 2 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Mississippi: 3 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Alabama: 5 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Georgia: 3 yes, 0 no, 5 did not vote yes or no
- Hawaii: no member on this roll call
- Texas: 0 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Florida: 1 yes, 0 no
Numbers are yes–no. Members who did not vote, voted present, or were paired are counted in each state's list below.
Alabama 5 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
Arkansas 1 yes, 0 no
Connecticut 0 yes, 4 no
Delaware 1 yes, 0 no
Florida 1 yes, 0 no
Georgia 3 yes, 0 no, 5 did not vote yes or no
- Alexander Hamilton Stephens (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- Allen Ferdinand Owen (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- Howell Cobb (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Hugh Anderson Haralson (Democrat) — YEA
- Joseph Webber Jackson (Democrat) — YEA
- Marshall Johnson Wellborn (Democrat) — YEA
- Robert Augustus Toombs (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- Thomas C. Hackett (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
Iowa 0 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Shepherd Leffler (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
Illinois 2 yes, 3 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
Indiana 1 yes, 2 no, 7 did not vote yes or no
- Andrew Jackson Harlan (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Cyrus Livingston Dunham (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Edward Wilson McGaughey (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- George Washington Julian (Free Soil) — NAY
- Graham Newell Fitch (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- John Larne Robinson (Democrat) — NAY
- Joseph Ewing McDonald (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Nathaniel Albertson (Democrat) — YEA
- William John Brown (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Willis Arnold Gorman (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
Kentucky 3 yes, 1 no, 6 did not vote yes or no
- Charles Slaughter Morehead (Whig) — NAY
- Daniel Breck (Whig) — YEA
- Finis Ewing McLean (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- George Alfred Caldwell (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Humphrey Marshall (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- James Leeper Johnson (Whig) — YEA
- John Burton Thompson (Whig) — YEA
- John Calvin Mason (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Linn Boyd (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Richard Henry Stanton (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
Louisiana 2 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Charles Magill Conrad (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- Emile la Sére (Democrat) — YEA
- Isaac Edward Morse (Democrat) — YEA
- John Henry Harmanson (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
Massachusetts 0 yes, 3 no, 5 did not vote yes or no
- Charles Allen (Free Soil) — NAY
- George Ashmun (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- Horace Mann (Whig) — NAY
- James Henry Duncan (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- Joseph Grinnell (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- Julius Rockwell (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- Orin Fowler (Whig) — NAY
- Robert Charles Winthrop (Whig) — NOT VOTING
Maryland 2 yes, 0 no, 4 did not vote yes or no
- Alexander Evans (Whig) — YEA
- Edward Hammond (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- John Bozman Kerr (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- Richard Johns Bowie (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- Robert Milligan McLane (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- William Thomas Hamilton (Democrat) — YEA
Maine 0 yes, 3 no, 4 did not vote yes or no
- Charles Stetson (Democrat) — NAY
- Cullen Sawtelle (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Elbridge Gerry (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- John Otis (Whig) — NAY
- Nathaniel Swett Littlefield (Democrat) — NAY
- Rufus King Goodenow (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- Thomas James Duncan Fuller (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
Michigan 0 yes, 1 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Alexander Woodruff Buel (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Kinsley Scott Bingham (Democrat) — NAY
- William Sprague (Whig) — NOT VOTING
Missouri 1 yes, 0 no, 4 did not vote yes or no
- James Butler Bowlin (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- James Stephen Green (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- John Smith Phelps (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Willard Preble Hall (Democrat) — YEA
- William Van Ness Bay (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
Mississippi 3 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Albert Gallatin Brown (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Jacob Thompson (Democrat) — YEA
- William McWillie (Democrat) — YEA
- Winfield Scott Featherston (Democrat) — YEA
North Carolina 6 yes, 0 no, 3 did not vote yes or no
- Abraham Watkins Venable (Democrat) — YEA
- Augustine Henry Shepperd (Whig) — YEA
- David Outlaw (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- Edmund Deberry (Whig) — YEA
- Edward Stanly (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- John Reeves Jones Daniel (Democrat) — YEA
- Joseph Pearson Caldwell (Whig) — YEA
- Thomas Lanier Clingman (Whig) — YEA
- William Shepperd Ashe (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
New Hampshire 0 yes, 2 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Amos Tuck (Free Soil) — NOT VOTING
- Charles Hazen Peaslee (Democrat) — NAY
- Harry Hibbard (Democrat) — NAY
- James Wilson (Whig) — NOT VOTING
New Jersey 2 yes, 1 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Andrew Kessler Hay (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- Isaac Wildrick (Democrat) — YEA
- James Gore King (Whig) — NAY
- John van Dyke (Whig) — YEA
- William Augustus Newell (Whig) — NOT VOTING
New York 0 yes, 21 no, 13 did not vote yes or no
- Abraham Maus Schermerhorn (Whig) — NAY
- Charles Ezra Clarke (Whig) — NAY
- Daniel Gott (Whig) — NAY
- David Alexander Bokee (Whig) — NAY
- David Rumsey (Whig) — NAY
- Elbridge Gerry Spaulding (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- Elijah Risley (Whig) — NAY
- George Briggs (Whig) — NAY
- George Rex Andrews (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- Gideon Reynolds (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- Harmon Sweatland Conger (Whig) — NAY
- Harvey Putnam (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- Henry Bennett (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- Henry Porteous Alexander (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- Herman Day Gould (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- Hiram Walden (Democrat) — NAY
- Hugh White (Whig) — NAY
- James Brooks (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- John Alsop King (Whig) — NAY
- John Lawrence Schoolcraft (Whig) — NAY
- John Richardson Thurman (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- Jonas Phillips Phoenix (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- Lorenzo Burrows (Whig) — NAY
- Orsamus Benajah Matteson (Whig) — NAY
- Peter Henry Silvester (Whig) — NAY
- Preston King (Free Soil) — NAY
- Ransom Halloway (Whig) — NAY
- Robert Lawson Rose (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- Thomas McKissock (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- Walter Underhill (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- William Augustus Sackett (Whig) — NAY
- William Duer (Whig) — NAY
- William Nelson (Whig) — NAY
- William Terry Jackson (Whig) — NAY
Ohio 4 yes, 9 no, 8 did not vote yes or no
- Amos Eastman Wood (Democrat) — YEA
- Charles Sweetser (Democrat) — NAY
- David Kellogg Cartter (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- David Tiernan Disney (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Edson Baldwin Olds (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Emery Davis Potter (Democrat) — YEA
- John Crowell (Whig) — NAY
- John Krepps Miller (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- John Lampkin Taylor (Whig) — NAY
- Jonathan David Morris (Democrat) — NAY
- Joseph Cable (Democrat) — NAY
- Joseph Mosley Root (Free Soil) — NOT VOTING
- Joshua Reed Giddings (Free Soil) — NAY
- Lewis Davis Campbell (Whig) — NAY
- Moses Bledso Corwin (Whig) — YEA
- Moses Hoagland (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Nathan Evans (Whig) — NAY
- Robert Cumming Schenck (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- Samuel Finley Vinton (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- William Augustus Whittlesey (Democrat) — NAY
- William Forrest Hunter (Whig) — YEA
Pennsylvania 3 yes, 10 no, 11 did not vote yes or no
- Alfred Gilmore (Democrat) — NAY
- Andrew Jackson Ogle (Whig) — NAY
- Charles Wesley Pitman (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- Chester Pierce Butler (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- David Wilmot (Democrat) — NAY
- Henry Dunning Moore (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- Henry Nes (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- James Thompson (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- James Xavier McLanahan (Democrat) — NAY
- Jesse Column Dickey (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- Job Mann (Democrat) — YEA
- John Freedley (Whig) — YEA
- John Robbins (Democrat) — YEA
- John W. Howe (Free Soil) — NAY
- Joseph Casey (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- Joseph Ripley Chandler (Whig) — NAY
- Lewis Charles Levin (American) — NOT VOTING
- Milo Melankthon Dimmick (Democrat) — NAY
- Moses Hampton (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- Robert Rentoul Reed (Whig) — NAY
- Samuel Calvin (Whig) — NAY
- Thaddeus Stevens (Whig) — NAY
- Thomas Ross (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- William Strong (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
Rhode Island 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- George Gordon King (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- Nathan Fellows Dixon (Whig) — NAY
South Carolina 5 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Armistead Burt (Democrat) — YEA
- Daniel Wallace (Democrat) — YEA
- Isaac Edward Holmes (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- James Lawrence Orr (Democrat) — YEA
- John McQueen (Democrat) — YEA
- Joseph Addison Woodward (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- William Ferguson Colcock (Democrat) — YEA
Tennessee 3 yes, 1 no, 7 did not vote yes or no
- Albert Galiton Watkins (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- Andrew Ewing (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Andrew Johnson (Democrat) — YEA
- Christopher Harris Williams (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- Frederick Perry Stanton (Democrat) — YEA
- George Washington Jones (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Isham Green Harris (Democrat) — NAY
- James Houston Thomas (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- John Houston Savage (Democrat) — YEA
- Josiah McNair Anderson (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- Meredith Poindexter Gentry (Whig) — NOT VOTING
Texas 0 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- David Spangler Kaufman (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Volney Erskine Howard (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
Virginia 7 yes, 0 no, 8 did not vote yes or no
- Alexander Richmond Holladay (Democrat) — YEA
- Fayette McMullen (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Henry Alonzo Edmundson (Democrat) — YEA
- James Alexander Seddon (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- James Madison Hite Beale (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- James McDowell (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Jeremiah Morton (Whig) — YEA
- John Singleton Millson (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Paulus Powell (Democrat) — YEA
- Richard Kidder Meade (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Richard Parker (Democrat) — YEA
- Thomas Hamlet Averett (Democrat) — YEA
- Thomas Henry Bayly (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Thomas Sherwood Haymond (Whig) — YEA
- Thomas Stanley Bocock (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
Vermont 0 yes, 2 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- James Meacham (Whig) — NAY
- Lucius Benedict Peck (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- William Hebard (Whig) — NAY
- William Henry (Whig) — NOT VOTING
Wisconsin 0 yes, 3 no
- Charles Durkee (Free Soil) — NAY
- James Duane Doty (Democrat) — NAY
- Orasmus Cole (Whig) — NAY
Every vote, by name — 230 members
Select any member to pull their file.
