The exact motion or nomination the chamber put to a vote.
Recorded vote
TO AGREE TO THE REPORT OF THE COMM. OF CONFERENCE ON S. 39, A BILL PROVIDING ADDITIONAL EXAMINERS IN THE PATENT OFFICE
The official yea, nay, present, and not-voting totals.
Every member's recorded position linked directly to their file.
- This vote predates the chambers' digital roll-call records (Senate begins 1989, House 1990). It is reproduced from the official Journals of Congress as compiled by Voteview (UCLA).
How the vote fell · we worked out this outcome from the vote counts (see sources)
What was on the floor
Full text predates digital publication (GPO coverage begins with the 103rd Congress, 1993). The official description above is the recorded question. The original text lives in the printed Statutes at Large and the Journals of Congress.
Every roll call on S. 39
How each state's members voted
In 9 states every member on the roll voted yes; in 4 every one voted no; 15 were split. Each square is a state, placed roughly where it sits on the map. Select a state to see how each of its members voted.
- All yes
- All no
- Split
- No yes or no vote
- Alaska: no member on this roll call
- Maine: 1 yes, 5 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Vermont: 0 yes, 0 no, 4 did not vote yes or no
- New Hampshire: 1 yes, 0 no, 3 did not vote yes or no
- Washington: no member on this roll call
- Idaho: no member on this roll call
- Montana: no member on this roll call
- North Dakota: no member on this roll call
- Minnesota: no member on this roll call
- Illinois: 3 yes, 4 no
- Wisconsin: no member on this roll call
- Michigan: 0 yes, 3 no
- New York: 14 yes, 6 no, 12 did not vote yes or no
- Rhode Island: 2 yes, 0 no
- Massachusetts: 6 yes, 0 no, 4 did not vote yes or no
- Oregon: no member on this roll call
- Nevada: no member on this roll call
- Wyoming: no member on this roll call
- South Dakota: no member on this roll call
- Iowa: 1 yes, 1 no
- Indiana: 4 yes, 3 no, 3 did not vote yes or no
- Ohio: 5 yes, 12 no, 4 did not vote yes or no
- Pennsylvania: 14 yes, 2 no, 8 did not vote yes or no
- New Jersey: 2 yes, 0 no, 3 did not vote yes or no
- Connecticut: 3 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- California: no member on this roll call
- Utah: no member on this roll call
- Colorado: no member on this roll call
- Nebraska: no member on this roll call
- Missouri: 0 yes, 1 no, 4 did not vote yes or no
- Kentucky: 4 yes, 4 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- West Virginia: no member on this roll call
- Virginia: 9 yes, 4 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Maryland: 4 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Delaware: 1 yes, 0 no
- Arizona: no member on this roll call
- New Mexico: no member on this roll call
- Kansas: no member on this roll call
- Arkansas: 0 yes, 1 no
- Tennessee: 2 yes, 7 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- North Carolina: 2 yes, 7 no
- South Carolina: 3 yes, 1 no, 3 did not vote yes or no
- District of Columbia: no member on this roll call
- Oklahoma: no member on this roll call
- Louisiana: 2 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Mississippi: 2 yes, 2 no
- Alabama: 3 yes, 2 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Georgia: 2 yes, 3 no, 3 did not vote yes or no
- Hawaii: no member on this roll call
- Texas: 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Florida: 1 yes, 0 no
Numbers are yes–no. Members who did not vote, voted present, or were paired are counted in each state's list below.
Alabama 3 yes, 2 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Franklin Welsh Bowdon (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- George Smith Houston (Democrat) — NAY
- Henry Washington Hilliard (Whig) — YEA
- John Gayle (Whig) — YEA
- Sampson Willis Harris (Democrat) — YEA
- Samuel Williams Inge (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Williamson Robert Winfield Cobb (Democrat) — NAY
Arkansas 0 yes, 1 no
Connecticut 3 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- James Dixon (Whig) — YEA
- John Arnold Rockwell (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- Samuel Dickinson Hubbard (Whig) — YEA
- Truman Smith (Whig) — YEA
Delaware 1 yes, 0 no
Florida 1 yes, 0 no
Georgia 2 yes, 3 no, 3 did not vote yes or no
- Alexander Hamilton Stephens (Whig) — YEA
- Alfred Iverson Sr. (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Howell Cobb (Democrat) — NAY
- Hugh Anderson Haralson (Democrat) — NAY
- John Henry Lumpkin (Democrat) — NAY
- John William Jones (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- Robert Augustus Toombs (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- Thomas Butler King (Whig) — YEA
Iowa 1 yes, 1 no
Illinois 3 yes, 4 no
Indiana 4 yes, 3 no, 3 did not vote yes or no
- Caleb Blood Smith (Whig) — YEA
- Charles William Cathcart (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Elisha Embree (Whig) — NAY
- George Grundy Dunn (Whig) — YEA
- John Larne Robinson (Democrat) — NAY
- John Pettit (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Richard Wigginton Thompson (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- Thomas Jefferson Henley (Democrat) — YEA
- William Rockhill (Democrat) — YEA
- William Watson Wick (Democrat) — NAY
Kentucky 4 yes, 4 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Aylette Buckner (Whig) — YEA
- Beverly Leonidas Clarke (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Charles Slaughter Morehead (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- Green Adams (Whig) — NAY
- John Burton Thompson (Whig) — YEA
- John Pollard Gaines (Whig) — YEA
- Linn Boyd (Democrat) — NAY
- Richard French (Democrat) — NAY
- Samuel Oldham Peyton (Democrat) — NAY
- William Garnett Duncan (Whig) — YEA
Louisiana 2 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Bannon Goforth Thibodeaux (Whig) — YEA
- Emile la Sére (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Isaac Edward Morse (Democrat) — YEA
- John Henry Harmanson (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
Massachusetts 6 yes, 0 no, 4 did not vote yes or no
- Amos Abbott (Whig) — YEA
- Artemas Hale (Whig) — YEA
- Charles Hudson (Whig) — YEA
- Daniel Putnam King (Whig) — YEA
- George Ashmun (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- Horace Mann (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- John Gorham Palfrey (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- Joseph Grinnell (Whig) — YEA
- Julius Rockwell (Whig) — YEA
- Robert Charles Winthrop (Whig) — NOT VOTING
Maryland 4 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Alexander Evans (Whig) — YEA
- James Dixon Roman (Whig) — YEA
- John Grant Chapman (Whig) — YEA
- John Woodland Crisfield (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- Robert Milligan McLane (Democrat) — YEA
- Thomas Watkins Ligon (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
Maine 1 yes, 5 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Asa William Henry Clapp (Democrat) — YEA
- David Hammons (Democrat) — NAY
- Ephraim Knight Smart (Democrat) — NAY
- Franklin Clark (Democrat) — NAY
- Hezekiah Williams (Democrat) — NAY
- Hiram Belcher (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- James Sullivan Wiley (Democrat) — NAY
Michigan 0 yes, 3 no
Missouri 0 yes, 1 no, 4 did not vote yes or no
- James Butler Bowlin (Democrat) — NAY
- James Stephen Green (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- John Jameson (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- John Smith Phelps (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Willard Preble Hall (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
Mississippi 2 yes, 2 no
North Carolina 2 yes, 7 no
- Abraham Watkins Venable (Democrat) — NAY
- Augustine Henry Shepperd (Whig) — NAY
- Daniel Moreau Barringer (Whig) — YEA
- David Outlaw (Whig) — NAY
- James Iver McKay (Democrat) — NAY
- John Reeves Jones Daniel (Democrat) — NAY
- Nathaniel Boyden (Whig) — NAY
- Richard Spaight Donnell (Whig) — NAY
- Thomas Lanier Clingman (Whig) — YEA
New Hampshire 1 yes, 0 no, 3 did not vote yes or no
- Amos Tuck (Independent) — NOT VOTING
- Charles Hazen Peaslee (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- James Hutchins Johnson (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- James Wilson (Whig) — YEA
New Jersey 2 yes, 0 no, 3 did not vote yes or no
- Dudley Sanford Gregory (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- James Giles Hampton (Whig) — YEA
- John van Dyke (Whig) — YEA
- Joseph E. Edsall (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- William Augustus Newell (Whig) — NOT VOTING
New York 14 yes, 6 no, 12 did not vote yes or no
- Ausburn Birdsall (Democrat) — YEA
- Cornelius Warren (Whig) — YEA
- Daniel Bennett St. John (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- Daniel Gott (Whig) — NAY
- David Rumsey (Whig) — YEA
- Dudley Marvin (Whig) — YEA
- Eliakim Sherrill (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- Elias Bellows Holmes (Whig) — NAY
- Frederick Augustus Tallmadge (Whig) — YEA
- Frederick William Lord (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- George Anson Starkweather (Democrat) — NAY
- George Petrie (Ind. Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Gideon Reynolds (Whig) — YEA
- Harmon Sweatland Conger (Whig) — NAY
- Harvey Putnam (Whig) — YEA
- Henry Cruse Murphy (Democrat) — YEA
- Henry Nicoll (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Hugh White (Whig) — YEA
- John I. Slingerland (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- Joseph Mullin (Whig) — NAY
- Nathan Kelsey Hall (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- Orlando Kellogg (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- Peter Henry Silvester (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- Robert Lawson Rose (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- Sidney Lawrence (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Timothy Jenkins (Democrat) — YEA
- Washington Hunt (Whig) — YEA
- William Brown Maclay (Democrat) — YEA
- William Collins (Democrat) — NAY
- William Duer (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- William Nelson (Whig) — YEA
- William Thomas Lawrence (Whig) — YEA
Ohio 5 yes, 12 no, 4 did not vote yes or no
- Daniel Duncan (Whig) — NAY
- David Fisher (Whig) — NAY
- George Fries (Democrat) — YEA
- James John Faran (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- John Crowell (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- John D. Cummins (Democrat) — NAY
- John Krepps Miller (Democrat) — NAY
- John Lampkin Taylor (Whig) — YEA
- Jonathan David Morris (Democrat) — NAY
- Joseph Mosley Root (Whig) — NAY
- Joshua Reed Giddings (Whig) — NAY
- Nathan Evans (Whig) — NAY
- Richard Sprigg Canby (Whig) — YEA
- Robert Cumming Schenck (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- Rodolphus Dickinson (Democrat) — NAY
- Samuel Finley Vinton (Whig) — YEA
- Samuel Lahm (Democrat) — NAY
- Thomas Owen Edwards (Whig) — YEA
- Thomas Ritchey (Democrat) — NAY
- William Kennon Jr. (Democrat) — NAY
- William Sawyer (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
Pennsylvania 14 yes, 2 no, 8 did not vote yes or no
- Abraham Robinson McIlvaine (Whig) — YEA
- Alexander Irvin (Whig) — YEA
- Andrew Stewart (Whig) — YEA
- Charles Brown (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Charles Jared Ingersoll (Democrat) — YEA
- Chester Pierce Butler (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- David Wilmot (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- George Nicholas Eckert (Whig) — YEA
- Henry Nes (Whig) — YEA
- James Pollock (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- James Thompson (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Jasper Ewing Brady (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- Job Mann (Democrat) — NAY
- John Blanchard (Whig) — YEA
- John Dickey (Whig) — NAY
- John Freedley (Whig) — YEA
- John Strohm (Whig) — YEA
- John Wilson Farrelly (Whig) — YEA
- Joseph Reed Ingersoll (Whig) — YEA
- Lewis Charles Levin (American) — NOT VOTING
- Moses Hampton (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- Richard Brodhead (Democrat) — YEA
- Samuel Augustus Bridges (Democrat) — YEA
- William Strong (Democrat) — YEA
Rhode Island 2 yes, 0 no
South Carolina 3 yes, 1 no, 3 did not vote yes or no
- Alexander Dromgoole Sims (Democrat) — NAY
- Armistead Burt (Democrat) — YEA
- Isaac Edward Holmes (Democrat) — YEA
- James Augustus Black (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Joseph Addison Woodward (Democrat) — YEA
- Richard Franklin Simpson (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Robert Barnwell Rhett (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
Tennessee 2 yes, 7 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Andrew Johnson (Democrat) — NAY
- Frederick Perry Stanton (Democrat) — YEA
- George Washington Jones (Democrat) — NAY
- Hugh Lawson White Hill (Democrat) — NAY
- James Houston Thomas (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- John Hervey Crozier (Whig) — NAY
- Lucien Bonaparte Chase (Democrat) — NAY
- Meredith Poindexter Gentry (Whig) — NAY
- Washington Barrow (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- William Michael Cocke (Whig) — NAY
- William T. Haskell (Whig) — YEA
Texas 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- David Spangler Kaufman (Democrat) — NAY
- Timothy Pilsbury (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
Virginia 9 yes, 4 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Andrew Steele Fulton (Whig) — YEA
- Archibald Atkinson (Democrat) — YEA
- Henry Bedinger (Democrat) — YEA
- James McDowell (Democrat) — YEA
- John Minor Botts (Whig) — YEA
- John Strother Pendleton (Whig) — NAY
- Richard Kidder Meade (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Richard Lee Turberville Beale (Democrat) — NAY
- Robert Augustine Thompson (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Thomas Henry Bayly (Democrat) — YEA
- Thomas Stanhope Flournoy (Whig) — YEA
- Thomas Stanley Bocock (Democrat) — YEA
- William Ballard Preston (Whig) — YEA
- William Gay Brown (Democrat) — NAY
- William Leftwich Goggin (Whig) — NAY
Vermont 0 yes, 0 no, 4 did not vote yes or no
- George Perkins Marsh (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- Jacob Collamer (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- Lucius Benedict Peck (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- William Henry (Whig) — NOT VOTING
Every vote, by name — 227 members
Select any member to pull their file.
