The exact motion or nomination the chamber put to a vote.
Recorded vote
TO ELIMINATE ALL AFTER ENACTING CLAUSE IN THE BILL H.R. 126, AND SUBSTITUTE AN ENTIRELY NEW BILL, SO AS TO MAKE H.R. 126 WHAT IT WAS IN COMMITTEE OF WHOLE WITH EXCEPTION OF WORD ILLINOIS. (P. 534-2)
The official yea, nay, present, and not-voting totals.
Every member's recorded position linked directly to their file.
- This vote predates the chambers' digital roll-call records (Senate begins 1989, House 1990). It is reproduced from the official Journals of Congress as compiled by Voteview (UCLA).
How the vote fell · we worked out this outcome from the vote counts (see sources)
What was on the floor
Full text predates digital publication (GPO coverage begins with the 103rd Congress, 1993). The official description above is the recorded question. The original text lives in the printed Statutes at Large and the Journals of Congress.
Every roll call on H.R. 126
How each state's members voted
In 4 states every member on the roll voted yes; in 7 every one voted no; 14 were split. Each square is a state, placed roughly where it sits on the map. Select a state to see how each of its members voted.
- All yes
- All no
- Split
- No yes or no vote
- Alaska: no member on this roll call
- Maine: 2 yes, 2 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Vermont: 1 yes, 3 no
- New Hampshire: 0 yes, 3 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Washington: no member on this roll call
- Idaho: no member on this roll call
- Montana: no member on this roll call
- North Dakota: no member on this roll call
- Minnesota: no member on this roll call
- Illinois: 2 yes, 4 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Wisconsin: no member on this roll call
- Michigan: 2 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- New York: 6 yes, 22 no, 5 did not vote yes or no
- Rhode Island: 0 yes, 2 no
- Massachusetts: 1 yes, 8 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Oregon: no member on this roll call
- Nevada: no member on this roll call
- Wyoming: no member on this roll call
- South Dakota: no member on this roll call
- Iowa: no member on this roll call
- Indiana: 9 yes, 1 no
- Ohio: 9 yes, 8 no, 3 did not vote yes or no
- Pennsylvania: 7 yes, 12 no, 4 did not vote yes or no
- New Jersey: 0 yes, 4 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Connecticut: 3 yes, 1 no
- California: no member on this roll call
- Utah: no member on this roll call
- Colorado: no member on this roll call
- Nebraska: no member on this roll call
- Missouri: 3 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Kentucky: 6 yes, 4 no
- West Virginia: no member on this roll call
- Virginia: 3 yes, 9 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Maryland: 0 yes, 5 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Delaware: 0 yes, 1 no
- Arizona: no member on this roll call
- New Mexico: no member on this roll call
- Kansas: no member on this roll call
- Arkansas: 0 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Tennessee: 4 yes, 5 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- North Carolina: 0 yes, 6 no, 3 did not vote yes or no
- South Carolina: 4 yes, 1 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- District of Columbia: no member on this roll call
- Oklahoma: no member on this roll call
- Louisiana: 2 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Mississippi: 2 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Alabama: 2 yes, 3 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Georgia: 0 yes, 6 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Hawaii: no member on this roll call
- Texas: no member on this roll call
- Florida: no member on this roll call
Numbers are yes–no. Members who did not vote, voted present, or were paired are counted in each state's list below.
Alabama 2 yes, 3 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Dixon Hall Lewis (Democrat) — NAY
- Felix Grundy McConnell (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- George Smith Houston (Democrat) — YEA
- James Dellet (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- James Edwin Belser (Democrat) — NAY
- Reuben Chapman (Democrat) — NAY
- William Winter Payne (Democrat) — YEA
Arkansas 0 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Edward Cross (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
Connecticut 3 yes, 1 no
Delaware 0 yes, 1 no
Georgia 0 yes, 6 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Absalom Harris Chappell (Whig) — NAY
- Alexander Hamilton Stephens (Whig) — NAY
- Duncan Lamont Clinch (Whig) — NAY
- Edward Junius Black (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Howell Cobb (Democrat) — NAY
- Hugh Anderson Haralson (Democrat) — NAY
- John Henry Lumpkin (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- William Henry Stiles (Democrat) — NAY
Illinois 2 yes, 4 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
Indiana 9 yes, 1 no
- Andrew Kennedy (Democrat) — YEA
- Caleb Blood Smith (Whig) — NAY
- John Pettit (Democrat) — YEA
- John Wesley Davis (Democrat) — YEA
- Joseph Albert Wright (Democrat) — YEA
- Robert Dale Owen (Democrat) — YEA
- Samuel Caldwell Sample (Whig) — YEA
- Thomas Jefferson Henley (Democrat) — YEA
- Thomas Smith (Democrat) — YEA
- William John Brown (Democrat) — YEA
Kentucky 6 yes, 4 no
- Garrett Davis (Whig) — NAY
- George Alfred Caldwell (Democrat) — NAY
- Henry Grider (Whig) — NAY
- James W. Stone (Democrat) — YEA
- John White (Whig) — NAY
- John Wooleston Tibbatts (Democrat) — YEA
- Linn Boyd (Democrat) — YEA
- Richard French (Democrat) — YEA
- William Poindexter Thomasson (Whig) — YEA
- Willis Green (Whig) — YEA
Louisiana 2 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Alcée Louis la Branche (Democrat) — YEA
- John Bennett Dawson (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- John Slidell (Democrat) — YEA
- Pierre Jean Baptiste Evariste Bossier (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
Massachusetts 1 yes, 8 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Amos Abbott (Whig) — NAY
- Charles Hudson (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- Daniel Putnam King (Whig) — NAY
- Henry Williams (Democrat) — NAY
- John Quincy Adams (Whig) — NAY
- Joseph Grinnell (Whig) — NAY
- Julius Rockwell (Whig) — NAY
- Osmyn Baker (Whig) — NAY
- Robert Charles Winthrop (Whig) — NAY
- William Parmenter (Democrat) — YEA
Maryland 0 yes, 5 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Francis Brengle (Whig) — NAY
- Jacob Alexander Preston (Whig) — NAY
- John M. S. Causin (Whig) — NAY
- John Pendleton Kennedy (Whig) — NAY
- John Wethered (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- Thomas Ara Spence (Whig) — NAY
Maine 2 yes, 2 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Freeman Harlow Morse (Whig) — NAY
- Hannibal Hamlin (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Joshua Herrick (Democrat) — YEA
- Luther Severance (Whig) — NAY
- Robert Pinckney Dunlap (Democrat) — YEA
Michigan 2 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- James Bennett Hunt (Democrat) — YEA
- Lucius Lyon (Democrat) — YEA
- Robert McClelland (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
Missouri 3 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Gustavus Miller Bower (Democrat) — YEA
- James Butler Bowlin (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- James Hugh Relfe (Democrat) — YEA
- James Madison Hughes (Democrat) — YEA
- John Jameson (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
Mississippi 2 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Jacob Thompson (Democrat) — YEA
- Robert Whyte Roberts (Democrat) — YEA
- Tilghman Mayfield Tucker (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- William Henry Hammett (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
North Carolina 0 yes, 6 no, 3 did not vote yes or no
- Archibald Hunter Arrington (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Daniel Moreau Barringer (Whig) — NAY
- David Settle Reid (Democrat) — NAY
- Edmund Deberry (Whig) — NAY
- James Iver McKay (Democrat) — NAY
- John Reeves Jones Daniel (Democrat) — NAY
- Kenneth Rayner (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- Romulus Mitchell Saunders (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Thomas Lanier Clingman (Whig) — NAY
New Hampshire 0 yes, 3 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Edmund Burke (Democrat) — NAY
- John Parker Hale (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- John Randall Reding (Democrat) — NAY
- Moses Norris Jr. (Democrat) — NAY
New Jersey 0 yes, 4 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
New York 6 yes, 22 no, 5 did not vote yes or no
- Albert Smith (Whig) — NAY
- Amasa Dana (Democrat) — NAY
- Asher Tyler (Whig) — NAY
- Byram Green (Democrat) — NAY
- Charles Holker Carroll (Whig) — NAY
- Charles Rogers (Whig) — NAY
- Charles Swan Benton (Democrat) — NAY
- Chesselden Ellis (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Daniel Dewey Barnard (Whig) — NAY
- David Lowrey Seymour (Democrat) — YEA
- George Oscar Rathbun (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Hamilton Fish (Whig) — NAY
- Henry Cruse Murphy (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Horace Wheaton (Democrat) — YEA
- James Graham Clinton (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Jeremiah Eaton Cary (Democrat) — YEA
- Jeremiah Russell (Democrat) — NAY
- Jonas Phillips Phoenix (Whig) — NAY
- Joseph Halstead Anderson (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Lemuel Stetson (Democrat) — YEA
- Moses Gage Leonard (Democrat) — YEA
- Orville Hungerford (Democrat) — NAY
- Orville Robinson (Democrat) — NAY
- Preston King (Democrat) — NAY
- Richard David Davis (Democrat) — NAY
- Selah Brewster Strong (Democrat) — NAY
- Smith Meade Purdy (Democrat) — NAY
- Thomas J. Patterson (Whig) — NAY
- Washington Hunt (Whig) — NAY
- William Abbott Moseley (Whig) — NAY
- William Brown Maclay (Democrat) — YEA
- William Spring Hubbell (Democrat) — NAY
- Zadock Pratt (Democrat) — NAY
Ohio 9 yes, 8 no, 3 did not vote yes or no
- Alexander Duncan (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Alexander Harper (Whig) — NAY
- Daniel Rose Tilden (Whig) — NAY
- Elias Florence (Whig) — NAY
- Emery Davis Potter (Democrat) — YEA
- Ezra Dean (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Henry Roelif Brinkerhoff (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Henry St. John (Democrat) — YEA
- Jacob Brinkerhoff (Democrat) — YEA
- James Mathews (Democrat) — YEA
- John B. Weller (Democrat) — YEA
- John Inskeep Vanmeter (Whig) — NAY
- Joseph Jefferson McDowell (Democrat) — YEA
- Joseph Morris (Democrat) — YEA
- Joseph Vance (Whig) — NAY
- Joshua Reed Giddings (Whig) — YEA
- Perley Brown Johnson (Whig) — NAY
- Robert Cumming Schenck (Whig) — NAY
- Samuel Finley Vinton (Whig) — NAY
- William Cochran McCauslen (Democrat) — YEA
Pennsylvania 7 yes, 12 no, 4 did not vote yes or no
- Abraham Robinson McIlvaine (Whig) — NAY
- Alexander Ramsey (Whig) — YEA
- Almon Heath Read (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Andrew Stewart (Whig) — YEA
- Benjamin Alden Bidlack (Democrat) — YEA
- Charles Jared Ingersoll (Democrat) — YEA
- Charles Manning Reed (Whig) — NAY
- Cornelius Darragh (Whig) — NAY
- Edward Joy Morris (Whig) — NAY
- Henry Donnel Foster (Democrat) — YEA
- Henry Nes (Ind. Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Jacob Senewell Yost (Democrat) — NAY
- James Black (Democrat) — NAY
- James Irvin (Whig) — NAY
- Jeremiah Brown (Whig) — NAY
- John Dickey (Whig) — NAY
- John Ritter (Democrat) — YEA
- John T. Smith (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Joseph Buffington (Whig) — NAY
- Joseph Reed Ingersoll (Whig) — NAY
- Michael Hutchinson Jenks (Whig) — NAY
- Richard Brodhead (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Samuel Hays (Democrat) — YEA
Rhode Island 0 yes, 2 no
South Carolina 4 yes, 1 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Armistead Burt (Democrat) — YEA
- Isaac Edward Holmes (Democrat) — YEA
- James Augustus Black (Democrat) — YEA
- John Campbell (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Joseph Addison Woodward (Democrat) — YEA
- Richard Franklin Simpson (Democrat) — NAY
- Robert Barnwell Rhett (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
Tennessee 4 yes, 5 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Aaron Venable Brown (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Alvan Cullom (Democrat) — NAY
- Andrew Johnson (Democrat) — YEA
- Cave Johnson (Democrat) — YEA
- David W. Dickinson (Whig) — YEA
- George Washington Jones (Democrat) — NAY
- John Baptista Ashe (Whig) — NAY
- Joseph Hopkins Peyton (Whig) — NAY
- Julius W. Blackwell (Democrat) — YEA
- Milton Brown (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- William Tandy Senter (Whig) — NAY
Virginia 3 yes, 9 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Archibald Atkinson (Democrat) — NAY
- Augustus Alexandria Chapman (Democrat) — NAY
- Edmund Wilcox Hubard (Democrat) — NAY
- George Coke Dromgoole (Democrat) — NAY
- George Washington Hopkins (Democrat) — NAY
- George William Summers (Whig) — YEA
- John Winston Jones (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Lewis Steenrod (Democrat) — YEA
- Samuel Chilton (Whig) — YEA
- Walter Coles (Democrat) — NAY
- William Lucas (Democrat) — NAY
- William Taylor (Democrat) — NAY
- Willoughby Newton (Whig) — NAY
Vermont 1 yes, 3 no
Every vote, by name — 217 members
Select any member to pull their file.
