The exact motion or nomination the chamber put to a vote.
Recorded vote
TO SUSTAIN THE DECISION OF CHAIR THAT S. 1 MAY BE CALLED FOR THIRD READING WITHOUT READING BY PARAGRAPH.
The official yea, nay, present, and not-voting totals.
Every member's recorded position linked directly to their file.
- This vote predates the chambers' digital roll-call records (Senate begins 1989, House 1990). It is reproduced from the official Journals of Congress as compiled by Voteview (UCLA).
How the vote fell · we worked out this outcome from the vote counts (see sources)
What was on the floor
Full text predates digital publication (GPO coverage begins with the 103rd Congress, 1993). The official description above is the recorded question. The original text lives in the printed Statutes at Large and the Journals of Congress.
Every roll call on S. 1
How each state's members voted
In 15 states every member on the roll voted yes; in 2 every one voted no; 7 were split. Each square is a state, placed roughly where it sits on the map. Select a state to see how each of its members voted.
- All yes
- All no
- Split
- No yes or no vote
- Alaska: no member on this roll call
- Maine: 5 yes, 0 no, 3 did not vote yes or no
- Vermont: 4 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- New Hampshire: 0 yes, 2 no, 3 did not vote yes or no
- Washington: no member on this roll call
- Idaho: no member on this roll call
- Montana: no member on this roll call
- North Dakota: no member on this roll call
- Minnesota: no member on this roll call
- Illinois: 0 yes, 0 no, 3 did not vote yes or no
- Wisconsin: no member on this roll call
- Michigan: 1 yes, 0 no
- New York: 23 yes, 5 no, 12 did not vote yes or no
- Rhode Island: 2 yes, 0 no
- Massachusetts: 12 yes, 0 no
- Oregon: no member on this roll call
- Nevada: no member on this roll call
- Wyoming: no member on this roll call
- South Dakota: no member on this roll call
- Iowa: no member on this roll call
- Indiana: 6 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Ohio: 12 yes, 0 no, 7 did not vote yes or no
- Pennsylvania: 15 yes, 4 no, 8 did not vote yes or no
- New Jersey: 6 yes, 0 no
- Connecticut: 6 yes, 0 no
- California: no member on this roll call
- Utah: no member on this roll call
- Colorado: no member on this roll call
- Nebraska: no member on this roll call
- Missouri: 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Kentucky: 8 yes, 0 no, 5 did not vote yes or no
- West Virginia: no member on this roll call
- Virginia: 12 yes, 1 no, 8 did not vote yes or no
- Maryland: 4 yes, 2 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Delaware: 1 yes, 0 no
- Arizona: no member on this roll call
- New Mexico: no member on this roll call
- Kansas: no member on this roll call
- Arkansas: 1 yes, 0 no
- Tennessee: 9 yes, 0 no, 4 did not vote yes or no
- North Carolina: 10 yes, 0 no, 3 did not vote yes or no
- South Carolina: 2 yes, 2 no, 5 did not vote yes or no
- District of Columbia: no member on this roll call
- Oklahoma: no member on this roll call
- Louisiana: 2 yes, 1 no
- Mississippi: 0 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Alabama: 1 yes, 2 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Georgia: 7 yes, 0 no, 3 did not vote yes or no
- Hawaii: no member on this roll call
- Texas: no member on this roll call
- Florida: no member on this roll call
Numbers are yes–no. Members who did not vote, voted present, or were paired are counted in each state's list below.
Alabama 1 yes, 2 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Benjamin Glover Shields (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Dixon Hall Lewis (Democrat) — NAY
- George Smith Houston (Democrat) — YEA
- Reuben Chapman (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- William Winter Payne (Democrat) — NAY
Arkansas 1 yes, 0 no
- Edward Cross (Democrat) — YEA
Connecticut 6 yes, 0 no
Delaware 1 yes, 0 no
Georgia 7 yes, 0 no, 3 did not vote yes or no
- Edward Junius Black (Democrat) — YEA
- Eugenius Aristides Nisbet (Whig) — YEA
- James A. Meriwether (Whig) — YEA
- Julius Caesar Alford (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- Lott Warren (Whig) — YEA
- Richard Wylly Habersham (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- Roger Lawson Gamble (Whig) — YEA
- Thomas Butler King (Whig) — YEA
- Thomas Flournoy Foster (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- William Crosby Dawson (Whig) — YEA
Illinois 0 yes, 0 no, 3 did not vote yes or no
- John Reynolds (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- John Todd Stuart (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- Zadok Casey (Ind. Democrat) — NOT VOTING
Indiana 6 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Andrew Kennedy (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- David Wallace (Whig) — YEA
- George H. Proffit (Whig) — YEA
- Henry Smith Lane (Whig) — YEA
- James Harrison Cravens (Whig) — YEA
- Joseph Livingston White (Whig) — YEA
- Richard Wigginton Thompson (Whig) — YEA
Kentucky 8 yes, 0 no, 5 did not vote yes or no
- Bryan Young Owsley (Whig) — YEA
- Garrett Davis (Whig) — YEA
- James Cresap Sprigg (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- John Burton Thompson (Whig) — YEA
- John Pope (Whig) — YEA
- John White (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- Joseph Rogers Underwood (Whig) — YEA
- Landaff Watson Andrews (Whig) — YEA
- Linn Boyd (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Philip Triplett (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- Thomas Francis Marshall (Whig) — YEA
- William Orlando Butler (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Willis Green (Whig) — YEA
Louisiana 2 yes, 1 no
Massachusetts 12 yes, 0 no
- Barker Burnell (Whig) — YEA
- Caleb Cushing (Whig) — YEA
- Charles Hudson (Whig) — YEA
- George Nixon Briggs (Whig) — YEA
- John Quincy Adams (Whig) — YEA
- Leverett Saltonstall (Whig) — YEA
- Nathaniel Briggs Borden (Whig) — YEA
- Osmyn Baker (Whig) — YEA
- Robert Charles Winthrop (Whig) — YEA
- William Barron Calhoun (Whig) — YEA
- William Parmenter (Democrat) — YEA
- William Soden Hastings (Whig) — YEA
Maryland 4 yes, 2 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Alexander Randall (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- Augustus Rhodes Sollers (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- Isaac Dashiell Jones (Whig) — YEA
- James Alfred Pearce (Whig) — YEA
- James Wray Williams (Democrat) — NAY
- John Pendleton Kennedy (Whig) — YEA
- John Thomson Mason (Democrat) — NAY
- William Cost Johnson (Whig) — YEA
Maine 5 yes, 0 no, 3 did not vote yes or no
- Alfred Marshall (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Benjamin Randall (Whig) — YEA
- David Bronson (Whig) — YEA
- Elisha Hunt Allen (Whig) — YEA
- Joshua Adams Lowell (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Nathan Clifford (Democrat) — YEA
- Nathaniel Swett Littlefield (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- William Pitt Fessenden (Whig) — YEA
Michigan 1 yes, 0 no
Missouri 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- John Cummins Edwards (Democrat) — NAY
- John Miller (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
Mississippi 0 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Jacob Thompson (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- William McKendree Gwin (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
North Carolina 10 yes, 0 no, 3 did not vote yes or no
- Abraham Rencher (Whig) — YEA
- Archibald Hunter Arrington (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Augustine Henry Shepperd (Whig) — YEA
- Edmund Deberry (Whig) — YEA
- Edward Stanly (Whig) — YEA
- Greene Washington Caldwell (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- James Graham (Whig) — YEA
- James Iver McKay (Democrat) — YEA
- John Reeves Jones Daniel (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Kenneth Rayner (Whig) — YEA
- Lewis Williams (Whig) — YEA
- Romulus Mitchell Saunders (Democrat) — YEA
- William Henry Washington (Whig) — YEA
New Hampshire 0 yes, 2 no, 3 did not vote yes or no
- Charles Gordon Atherton (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Edmund Burke (Democrat) — NAY
- Ira Allen Eastman (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- John Randall Reding (Democrat) — NAY
- Tristram Shaw (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
New Jersey 6 yes, 0 no
New York 23 yes, 5 no, 12 did not vote yes or no
- A. Lawrence Foster (Whig) — YEA
- Aaron Ward (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Alfred Babcock (Whig) — YEA
- Andrew Wheeler Doig (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Archibald Ladley Linn (Whig) — YEA
- Bernard Blair (Whig) — YEA
- Charles Albert Floyd (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Charles Goadsby Ferris (Democrat) — YEA
- Christopher Morgan (Whig) — YEA
- Daniel Dewey Barnard (Whig) — YEA
- David P. Brewster (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Fernando Wood (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Henry Bell van Rensselaer (Whig) — YEA
- Hiram Paine Hunt (Whig) — YEA
- Jacob Houck Jr. (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- James Graham Clinton (Democrat) — NAY
- James I. Roosevelt (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- John Chamberlain Clark (Whig) — YEA
- John Gelston Floyd (Democrat) — NAY
- John Greig (Whig) — YEA
- John Maynard (Whig) — YEA
- John McKeon (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- John Sanford (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- John van Buren (Democrat) — NAY
- John Young (Whig) — YEA
- Joseph Egbert (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Lewis Riggs (Democrat) — YEA
- Millard Fillmore (Whig) — YEA
- Richard David Davis (Democrat) — NAY
- Robert McClellan (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Samuel Gordon (Democrat) — YEA
- Samuel Partridge (Democrat) — YEA
- Samuel Smith Bowne (Democrat) — NAY
- Seth Merrill Gates (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- Staley Nichols Clarke (Whig) — YEA
- Thomas Ash Tomlinson (Whig) — YEA
- Thomas Cotton Chittenden (Whig) — YEA
- Timothy Childs (Whig) — YEA
- Victory Birdseye (Whig) — YEA
- William Morrison Oliver (Democrat) — YEA
Ohio 12 yes, 0 no, 7 did not vote yes or no
- Benjamin Sprague Cowen (Whig) — YEA
- Calvary Morris (Whig) — YEA
- Ezra Dean (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- George Sweeny (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- James Mathews (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Jeremiah Morrow (Whig) — YEA
- John B. Weller (Democrat) — YEA
- John Hastings (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Joseph Ridgway (Whig) — YEA
- Joshua Mathiot (Whig) — YEA
- Joshua Reed Giddings (Whig) — YEA
- Nathanael Greene Pendleton (Whig) — YEA
- Patrick Gaines Goode (Whig) — YEA
- Samson Mason (Whig) — YEA
- Samuel Stokely (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- Sherlock James Andrews (Whig) — YEA
- William Doan (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- William Medill (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- William Russell (Whig) — YEA
Pennsylvania 15 yes, 4 no, 8 did not vote yes or no
- Albert Gallatin Marchand (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Amos Gustine (Democrat) — YEA
- Arnold Plumer (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Benjamin Alden Bidlack (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Charles Brown (Democrat) — NAY
- Charles Jared Ingersoll (Democrat) — NAY
- Davis Dimock Jr. (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Francis James (Whig) — YEA
- George May Keim (Democrat) — NAY
- George Washington Toland (Whig) — YEA
- Henry White Beeson (Democrat) — NAY
- James Cooper (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- James Gerry (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- James Irvin (Whig) — YEA
- Jeremiah Brown (Whig) — YEA
- John Edwards (Whig) — YEA
- John Sergeant (Whig) — YEA
- John Snyder (Democrat) — YEA
- John Westbrook (Democrat) — YEA
- Joseph Fornance (Democrat) — YEA
- Joseph Lawrence (Whig) — YEA
- Peter Newhard (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Robert Ramsey (Whig) — YEA
- Thomas Henry (Whig) — YEA
- William Jack (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- William Simonton (Whig) — YEA
- William Wallace Irwin (Whig) — YEA
Rhode Island 2 yes, 0 no
South Carolina 2 yes, 2 no, 5 did not vote yes or no
- Francis Wilkinson Pickens (Democrat) — NAY
- Isaac Edward Holmes (Democrat) — NAY
- James Rogers (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- John Campbell (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Patrick Calhoun Caldwell (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Robert Barnwell Rhett (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Sampson Hale Butler (Democrat) — YEA
- Thomas De Lage Sumter (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- William Butler (Whig) — YEA
Tennessee 9 yes, 0 no, 4 did not vote yes or no
- Aaron Venable Brown (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Abraham McClellan (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Cave Johnson (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Christopher Harris Williams (Whig) — YEA
- Harvey Magee Watterson (Democrat) — YEA
- Hopkins Lacy Turney (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Joseph Lanier Williams (Whig) — YEA
- Meredith Poindexter Gentry (Whig) — YEA
- Milton Brown (Whig) — YEA
- Robert Looney Caruthers (Whig) — YEA
- Thomas Dickens Arnold (Whig) — YEA
- Thomas Jefferson Campbell (Whig) — YEA
- William Bowen Campbell (Whig) — YEA
Virginia 12 yes, 1 no, 8 did not vote yes or no
- Alexander Hugh Holmes Stuart (Whig) — YEA
- Cuthbert Powell (Whig) — YEA
- Edmund Wilcox Hubard (Democrat) — NAY
- Francis Mallory (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- George Booth Cary (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- George Washington Hopkins (Democrat) — YEA
- George William Summers (Whig) — YEA
- Henry Alexander Wise (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- John Minor Botts (Whig) — NOT VOTING
- John Taliaferro (Whig) — YEA
- John Winston Jones (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- Lewis Steenrod (Democrat) — YEA
- Linn Banks (Democrat) — YEA
- Richard Walker Barton (Whig) — YEA
- Robert Mercer Taliaferro Hunter (Independent) — NOT VOTING
- Samuel Lewis Hays (Democrat) — YEA
- Thomas Walker Gilmer (Whig) — YEA
- Walter Coles (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
- William Alexander Harris (Democrat) — YEA
- William Leftwich Goggin (Whig) — YEA
- William Osborne Goode (Democrat) — NOT VOTING
Vermont 4 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Augustus Young (Whig) — YEA
- Hiland Hall (Whig) — YEA
- Horace Everett (Whig) — YEA
- John Mattocks (Whig) — YEA
- William Slade (Whig) — NOT VOTING
Every vote, by name — 244 members
Select any member to pull their file.
