The exact motion or nomination the chamber put to a vote.
Recorded vote
SHALL MAIN QUESTION BE NOW PUT ON BILL H. R. 54.
The official yea, nay, present, and not-voting totals.
Every member's recorded position linked directly to their file.
- This vote predates the chambers' digital roll-call records (Senate begins 1989, House 1990). It is reproduced from the official Journals of Congress as compiled by Voteview (UCLA).
How the vote fell · we worked out this outcome from the vote counts (see sources)
What was on the floor
Full text predates digital publication (GPO coverage begins with the 103rd Congress, 1993). The official description above is the recorded question. The original text lives in the printed Statutes at Large and the Journals of Congress.
Every roll call on H.R. 54
How each state's members voted
In 5 states every member on the roll voted yes; in 2 every one voted no; 15 were split. Each square is a state, placed roughly where it sits on the map. Select a state to see how each of its members voted.
- All yes
- All no
- Split
- No yes or no vote
- Alaska: no member on this roll call
- Maine: 8 yes, 0 no
- Vermont: 3 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- New Hampshire: 4 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Washington: no member on this roll call
- Idaho: no member on this roll call
- Montana: no member on this roll call
- North Dakota: no member on this roll call
- Minnesota: no member on this roll call
- Illinois: 1 yes, 2 no
- Wisconsin: no member on this roll call
- Michigan: no member on this roll call
- New York: 28 yes, 2 no, 9 did not vote yes or no
- Rhode Island: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Massachusetts: 8 yes, 1 no, 3 did not vote yes or no
- Oregon: no member on this roll call
- Nevada: no member on this roll call
- Wyoming: no member on this roll call
- South Dakota: no member on this roll call
- Iowa: no member on this roll call
- Indiana: 0 yes, 4 no, 3 did not vote yes or no
- Ohio: 5 yes, 7 no, 7 did not vote yes or no
- Pennsylvania: 14 yes, 5 no, 9 did not vote yes or no
- New Jersey: 3 yes, 1 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Connecticut: 0 yes, 4 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- California: no member on this roll call
- Utah: no member on this roll call
- Colorado: no member on this roll call
- Nebraska: no member on this roll call
- Missouri: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Kentucky: 2 yes, 9 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- West Virginia: no member on this roll call
- Virginia: 3 yes, 12 no, 6 did not vote yes or no
- Maryland: 2 yes, 3 no, 3 did not vote yes or no
- Delaware: 1 yes, 0 no
- Arizona: no member on this roll call
- New Mexico: no member on this roll call
- Kansas: no member on this roll call
- Arkansas: no member on this roll call
- Tennessee: 1 yes, 7 no, 5 did not vote yes or no
- North Carolina: 1 yes, 4 no, 7 did not vote yes or no
- South Carolina: 1 yes, 6 no
- District of Columbia: no member on this roll call
- Oklahoma: no member on this roll call
- Louisiana: 0 yes, 0 no, 3 did not vote yes or no
- Mississippi: 0 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Alabama: 2 yes, 2 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Georgia: 1 yes, 1 no, 7 did not vote yes or no
- Hawaii: no member on this roll call
- Texas: no member on this roll call
- Florida: no member on this roll call
Numbers are yes–no. Members who did not vote, voted present, or were paired are counted in each state's list below.
Alabama 2 yes, 2 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Dixon Hall Lewis (Nullifier) — YEA
- Francis Strother Lyon (Anti-Jackson) — YEA
- Joab Lawler (Jackson) — NAY
- Joshua Lanier Martin (Jackson) — NOT VOTING
- Reuben Chapman (Jackson) — NAY
Connecticut 0 yes, 4 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Andrew Thompson Judson (Jackson) — NAY
- Elisha Haley (Jackson) — NAY
- Isaac Toucey (Jackson) — NAY
- Lancelot Phelps (Jackson) — NAY
- Samuel Ingham (Jackson) — NOT VOTING
- Thomas Tucker Whittlesey (Jackson) — NOT VOTING
Delaware 1 yes, 0 no
Georgia 1 yes, 1 no, 7 did not vote yes or no
- Charles Eaton Haynes (Jackson) — NOT VOTING
- George Washington Bonaparte Towns (Jackson) — NOT VOTING
- George Welshman Owens (Jackson) — NOT VOTING
- Hopkins Holsey (Jackson) — NOT VOTING
- Jabez Young Jackson (Jackson) — YEA
- Jesse Franklin Cleveland (Jackson) — NAY
- John Coffee (Jackson) — NOT VOTING
- Seaton Grantland (Jackson) — NOT VOTING
- Thomas Glascock (Jackson) — NOT VOTING
Illinois 1 yes, 2 no
- John Reynolds (Jackson) — NAY
- William L. May (Jackson) — YEA
- Zadok Casey (Jackson) — NAY
Indiana 0 yes, 4 no, 3 did not vote yes or no
- Amos Lane (Jackson) — NAY
- Edward Allen Hannegan (Jackson) — NAY
- George L. Kinnard (Jackson) — NOT VOTING
- John Carr (Jackson) — NAY
- John Wesley Davis (Jackson) — NOT VOTING
- Johnathan McCarty (Anti-Jackson) — NAY
- Ratliff Boon (Jackson) — NOT VOTING
Kentucky 2 yes, 9 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Albert Gallatin Hawes (Jackson) — NAY
- Benjamin Hardin (Anti-Jackson) — NOT VOTING
- Chilton Allan (Anti-Jackson) — NAY
- James Harlan (Anti-Jackson) — NAY
- John Calhoon (Anti-Jackson) — NAY
- John Chambers (Anti-Jackson) — NAY
- John White (Anti-Jackson) — NAY
- Joseph Rogers Underwood (Anti-Jackson) — NAY
- Linn Boyd (Jackson) — NOT VOTING
- Richard French (Jackson) — YEA
- Richard Mentor Johnson (Jackson) — YEA
- Sherrod Williams (Anti-Jackson) — NAY
- William Jordan Graves (Anti-Jackson) — NAY
Louisiana 0 yes, 0 no, 3 did not vote yes or no
- Eleazar Wheelock Ripley (Jackson) — NOT VOTING
- Henry Johnson (Anti-Jackson) — NOT VOTING
- Rice Garland (Anti-Jackson) — NOT VOTING
Massachusetts 8 yes, 1 no, 3 did not vote yes or no
- Abbott Lawrence (Anti-Jackson) — YEA
- Caleb Cushing (Anti-Jackson) — YEA
- George Grennell Jr. (Anti-Jackson) — YEA
- George Nixon Briggs (Anti-Jackson) — NOT VOTING
- John Quincy Adams (Anti Masonic) — YEA
- John Reed (Anti Masonic) — NOT VOTING
- Levi Lincoln (Anti-Jackson) — YEA
- Nathaniel Briggs Borden (Jackson) — YEA
- Samuel Hoar (Anti-Jackson) — YEA
- Stephen Clarendon Phillips (Anti-Jackson) — NOT VOTING
- William Barron Calhoun (Anti-Jackson) — NAY
- William Jackson (Anti Masonic) — YEA
Maryland 2 yes, 3 no, 3 did not vote yes or no
- Benjamin Chew Howard (Jackson) — NAY
- Daniel Jenifer (Anti-Jackson) — NOT VOTING
- Francis Thomas (Jackson) — YEA
- George Corbin Washington (Anti-Jackson) — NAY
- Isaac McKim (Jackson) — YEA
- James Alfred Pearce (Anti-Jackson) — NOT VOTING
- James Turner (Jackson) — NAY
- John Nevett Steele (Anti-Jackson) — NOT VOTING
Maine 8 yes, 0 no
Missouri 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Albert Galliton Harrison (Jackson) — NOT VOTING
- William Henry Ashley (Anti-Jackson) — YEA
Mississippi 0 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- David Dickson (Anti-Jackson) — NOT VOTING
- John Francis Hamtramck Claiborne (Jackson) — NOT VOTING
North Carolina 1 yes, 4 no, 7 did not vote yes or no
- Abraham Rencher (Anti-Jackson) — NAY
- Augustine Henry Shepperd (Anti-Jackson) — NAY
- Ebenezer Pettigrew (Anti-Jackson) — NOT VOTING
- Edmund Deberry (Anti-Jackson) — NOT VOTING
- Henry William Connor (Jackson) — NOT VOTING
- James Iver McKay (Jackson) — NAY
- Jesse Atherton Bynum (Jackson) — NOT VOTING
- Jesse Speight (Jackson) — YEA
- Lewis Williams (Anti-Jackson) — NOT VOTING
- Micajah Thomas Hawkins (Jackson) — NOT VOTING
- William Biddle Shepard (Anti-Jackson) — NOT VOTING
- William Montgomery (Jackson) — NAY
New Hampshire 4 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Benning Moulton Bean (Jackson) — NOT VOTING
- Franklin Pierce (Jackson) — YEA
- Joseph Weeks (Jackson) — YEA
- Robert Burns (Jackson) — YEA
- Samuel Cushman (Jackson) — YEA
New Jersey 3 yes, 1 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Ferdinand Schureman Schenck (Jackson) — YEA
- James Parker (Jackson) — NAY
- Philemon Dickerson (Jackson) — YEA
- Samuel Fowler (Jackson) — NOT VOTING
- Thomas Lee (Jackson) — NOT VOTING
- William Norton Shinn (Jackson) — YEA
New York 28 yes, 2 no, 9 did not vote yes or no
- Aaron Vanderpoel (Jackson) — YEA
- Aaron Ward (Jackson) — YEA
- Abel Huntington (Jackson) — YEA
- Abijah Mann Jr. (Jackson) — NOT VOTING
- Abner Hazeltine (Anti-Jackson) — YEA
- Abraham Bockee (Jackson) — YEA
- Churchill Caldom Cambreleng (Jackson) — YEA
- Daniel Wardwell (Jackson) — YEA
- David Abel Russell (Anti-Jackson) — NOT VOTING
- Dudley Farlin (Jackson) — YEA
- Ely Moore (Jackson) — YEA
- Francis Granger (Anti-Jackson) — NAY
- George Washington Lay (Anti-Jackson) — NOT VOTING
- Gerrit Yates Lansing (Jackson) — YEA
- Gideon Hard (Anti-Jackson) — NOT VOTING
- Gideon Lee (Jackson) — YEA
- Graham Hurd Chapin (Jackson) — YEA
- Hiram Paine Hunt (Anti-Jackson) — NOT VOTING
- Joel Turrill (Jackson) — YEA
- John Cramer (Jackson) — YEA
- John McKeon (Jackson) — YEA
- John W. Brown (Jackson) — YEA
- Joseph Reynolds (Jackson) — YEA
- Joshua Lee (Jackson) — YEA
- Matthias Jacob Bovee (Jackson) — NOT VOTING
- Nicholas Sickles (Jackson) — YEA
- Philo Case Fuller (Anti-Jackson) — YEA
- Ransom Hooker Gillet (Jackson) — YEA
- Samuel Barton (Jackson) — YEA
- Sherman Page (Jackson) — YEA
- Stephen Banks Leonard (Jackson) — YEA
- Thomas Cutting Love (Anti-Jackson) — NAY
- Timothy Childs (Anti-Jackson) — NOT VOTING
- Ulysses Freeman Doubleday (Jackson) — YEA
- Valentine Efner (Jackson) — NOT VOTING
- William Kendall Fuller (Jackson) — YEA
- William Mason (Jackson) — YEA
- William Seymour (Jackson) — NOT VOTING
- William Taylor (Jackson) — YEA
Ohio 5 yes, 7 no, 7 did not vote yes or no
- Bellamy Storer (Anti-Jackson) — NAY
- Benjamin Jones (Jackson) — YEA
- Daniel Kilgore (Jackson) — YEA
- David Spangler (Anti-Jackson) — NOT VOTING
- Elias Howell (Anti-Jackson) — NAY
- Elisha Whittlesey (Anti-Jackson) — NAY
- Jeremiah McLene (Jackson) — NAY
- John Chaney (Jackson) — YEA
- John Thomson (Jackson) — YEA
- Jonathan Sloane (Anti Masonic) — NOT VOTING
- Joseph Halsey Crane (Anti-Jackson) — NAY
- Samson Mason (Anti-Jackson) — NOT VOTING
- Samuel Finley Vinton (Anti-Jackson) — NOT VOTING
- Taylor Webster (Jackson) — NOT VOTING
- Thomas Corwin (Anti-Jackson) — NAY
- Thomas Lyon Hamer (Jackson) — YEA
- William Kennon Sr. (Jackson) — NOT VOTING
- William Key Bond (Anti-Jackson) — NAY
- William Patterson (Jackson) — NOT VOTING
Pennsylvania 14 yes, 5 no, 9 did not vote yes or no
- Andrew Beaumont (Jackson) — NAY
- Andrew Buchanan (Jackson) — NOT VOTING
- David Douglas Wagener (Jackson) — NAY
- David Potts Jr. (Anti Masonic) — NAY
- Edward Burd Hubley (Jackson) — YEA
- Edward Darlington (Anti Masonic) — YEA
- George Chambers (Anti Masonic) — NOT VOTING
- Harmar Denny (Anti Masonic) — YEA
- Henry Augustus Philip Muhlenberg (Jackson) — YEA
- Henry Logan (Jackson) — YEA
- Jacob Fry Jr. (Jackson) — YEA
- James Harper (Anti-Jackson) — YEA
- Jesse Miller (Jackson) — YEA
- Job Mann (Jackson) — YEA
- Joel Barlow Sutherland (Jackson) — NOT VOTING
- John Banks (Anti Masonic) — NOT VOTING
- John Galbraith (Jackson) — YEA
- John Klingensmith Jr. (Jackson) — NOT VOTING
- John Laporte (Jackson) — NAY
- Joseph Biles Anthony (Jackson) — NOT VOTING
- Joseph Henderson (Jackson) — NOT VOTING
- Joseph Reed Ingersoll (Anti-Jackson) — NAY
- Mathias Morris (Anti-Jackson) — YEA
- Michael Woolston Ash (Jackson) — YEA
- Samuel Smith Harrison (Jackson) — NOT VOTING
- Thomas McKean Thompson McKennan (Anti Masonic) — YEA
- William Clark (Anti Masonic) — NOT VOTING
- William Hiester (Anti Masonic) — YEA
Rhode Island 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Dutee Jerauld Pearce (Anti Masonic) — YEA
- William Sprague (Anti Masonic) — NOT VOTING
South Carolina 1 yes, 6 no
Tennessee 1 yes, 7 no, 5 did not vote yes or no
- Abram Poindexter Maury (Anti-Jackson) — NAY
- Adam Huntsman (Jackson) — YEA
- Balie Peyton (Anti-Jackson) — NAY
- Cave Johnson (Jackson) — NOT VOTING
- Ebenezer J. Shields (Anti-Jackson) — NOT VOTING
- James Israel Standifer (Anti-Jackson) — NAY
- James Knox Polk (Jackson) — NOT VOTING
- John B. Forester (Anti-Jackson) — NAY
- John Bell (Anti-Jackson) — NAY
- Luke Lea (Anti-Jackson) — NAY
- Samuel Bunch (Anti-Jackson) — NOT VOTING
- William Blount Carter (Anti-Jackson) — NAY
- William Claiborne Dunlap (Jackson) — NOT VOTING
Virginia 3 yes, 12 no, 6 did not vote yes or no
- Charles Fenton Mercer (Anti-Jackson) — NAY
- Edward Lucas (Jackson) — NAY
- George Coke Dromgoole (Jackson) — NAY
- George Loyall (Jackson) — YEA
- George Washington Hopkins (Jackson) — NAY
- Henry Alexander Wise (Jackson) — NAY
- James Garland (Jackson) — NAY
- James Madison Hite Beale (Jackson) — NAY
- James Wood Bouldin (Jackson) — NOT VOTING
- John Mercer Patton (Jackson) — NAY
- John Roane (Jackson) — YEA
- John Robertson (Anti-Jackson) — NAY
- John Taliaferro (Anti-Jackson) — NAY
- John Winston Jones (Jackson) — NAY
- John Young Mason (Jackson) — NOT VOTING
- Joseph Johnson (Jackson) — YEA
- Nathaniel Herbert Claiborne (Anti-Jackson) — NOT VOTING
- Robert Craig (Jackson) — NOT VOTING
- Walter Coles (Jackson) — NOT VOTING
- William McComas (Anti-Jackson) — NAY
- William Stephen Morgan (Jackson) — NOT VOTING
Vermont 3 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Heman Allen (Anti-Jackson) — NAY
- Henry Fisk Janes (Anti Masonic) — YEA
- Hiland Hall (Anti-Jackson) — YEA
- Horace Everett (Anti-Jackson) — NOT VOTING
- William Slade (Anti Masonic) — YEA
Every vote, by name — 237 members
Select any member to pull their file.
