The exact motion or nomination the chamber put to a vote.
Recorded vote
TO ORDER THE MAIN QUESTION ON ORDERING S. 178 TO A THIRD READING.
The official yea, nay, present, and not-voting totals.
Every member's recorded position linked directly to their file.
- This vote predates the chambers' digital roll-call records (Senate begins 1989, House 1990). It is reproduced from the official Journals of Congress as compiled by Voteview (UCLA).
How the vote fell · we worked out this outcome from the vote counts (see sources)
What was on the floor
Full text predates digital publication (GPO coverage begins with the 103rd Congress, 1993). The official description above is the recorded question. The original text lives in the printed Statutes at Large and the Journals of Congress.
Every roll call on S. 178
How each state's members voted
In 9 states every member on the roll voted yes; in 5 every one voted no; 10 were split. Each square is a state, placed roughly where it sits on the map. Select a state to see how each of its members voted.
- All yes
- All no
- Split
- No yes or no vote
- Alaska: no member on this roll call
- Maine: 6 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Vermont: 0 yes, 5 no
- New Hampshire: 5 yes, 0 no
- Washington: no member on this roll call
- Idaho: no member on this roll call
- Montana: no member on this roll call
- North Dakota: no member on this roll call
- Minnesota: no member on this roll call
- Illinois: 2 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Wisconsin: no member on this roll call
- Michigan: no member on this roll call
- New York: 27 yes, 6 no, 6 did not vote yes or no
- Rhode Island: 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Massachusetts: 0 yes, 12 no
- Oregon: no member on this roll call
- Nevada: no member on this roll call
- Wyoming: no member on this roll call
- South Dakota: no member on this roll call
- Iowa: no member on this roll call
- Indiana: 3 yes, 1 no, 3 did not vote yes or no
- Ohio: 8 yes, 8 no, 3 did not vote yes or no
- Pennsylvania: 10 yes, 15 no, 3 did not vote yes or no
- New Jersey: 0 yes, 2 no, 4 did not vote yes or no
- Connecticut: 6 yes, 0 no
- California: no member on this roll call
- Utah: no member on this roll call
- Colorado: no member on this roll call
- Nebraska: no member on this roll call
- Missouri: 2 yes, 0 no
- Kentucky: 5 yes, 8 no
- West Virginia: no member on this roll call
- Virginia: 15 yes, 3 no, 3 did not vote yes or no
- Maryland: 4 yes, 1 no, 3 did not vote yes or no
- Delaware: 0 yes, 1 no
- Arizona: no member on this roll call
- New Mexico: no member on this roll call
- Kansas: no member on this roll call
- Arkansas: no member on this roll call
- Tennessee: 7 yes, 1 no, 5 did not vote yes or no
- North Carolina: 6 yes, 2 no, 4 did not vote yes or no
- South Carolina: 4 yes, 0 no, 3 did not vote yes or no
- District of Columbia: no member on this roll call
- Oklahoma: no member on this roll call
- Louisiana: 2 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Mississippi: 2 yes, 0 no
- Alabama: 5 yes, 0 no
- Georgia: 7 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Hawaii: no member on this roll call
- Texas: no member on this roll call
- Florida: no member on this roll call
Numbers are yes–no. Members who did not vote, voted present, or were paired are counted in each state's list below.
Alabama 5 yes, 0 no
Connecticut 6 yes, 0 no
Delaware 0 yes, 1 no
Georgia 7 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote yes or no
- Charles Eaton Haynes (Jackson) — YEA
- George Washington Bonaparte Towns (Jackson) — NOT VOTING
- George Welshman Owens (Jackson) — YEA
- Hopkins Holsey (Jackson) — YEA
- Jabez Young Jackson (Jackson) — YEA
- Jesse Franklin Cleveland (Jackson) — YEA
- John Coffee (Jackson) — YEA
- Seaton Grantland (Jackson) — YEA
- Thomas Glascock (Jackson) — NOT VOTING
Illinois 2 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- John Reynolds (Jackson) — YEA
- William L. May (Jackson) — NOT VOTING
- Zadok Casey (Jackson) — YEA
Indiana 3 yes, 1 no, 3 did not vote yes or no
- Amos Lane (Jackson) — YEA
- Edward Allen Hannegan (Jackson) — NOT VOTING
- George L. Kinnard (Jackson) — YEA
- John Carr (Jackson) — NOT VOTING
- John Wesley Davis (Jackson) — NOT VOTING
- Johnathan McCarty (Anti-Jackson) — NAY
- Ratliff Boon (Jackson) — YEA
Kentucky 5 yes, 8 no
- Albert Gallatin Hawes (Jackson) — YEA
- Benjamin Hardin (Anti-Jackson) — NAY
- Chilton Allan (Anti-Jackson) — NAY
- James Harlan (Anti-Jackson) — NAY
- John Calhoon (Anti-Jackson) — NAY
- John Chambers (Anti-Jackson) — NAY
- John White (Anti-Jackson) — NAY
- Joseph Rogers Underwood (Anti-Jackson) — NAY
- Linn Boyd (Jackson) — YEA
- Richard French (Jackson) — YEA
- Richard Mentor Johnson (Jackson) — YEA
- Sherrod Williams (Anti-Jackson) — YEA
- William Jordan Graves (Anti-Jackson) — NAY
Louisiana 2 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Eleazar Wheelock Ripley (Jackson) — YEA
- Henry Johnson (Anti-Jackson) — YEA
- Rice Garland (Anti-Jackson) — NOT VOTING
Massachusetts 0 yes, 12 no
- Abbott Lawrence (Anti-Jackson) — NAY
- Caleb Cushing (Anti-Jackson) — NAY
- George Grennell Jr. (Anti-Jackson) — NAY
- George Nixon Briggs (Anti-Jackson) — NAY
- John Quincy Adams (Anti Masonic) — NAY
- John Reed (Anti Masonic) — NAY
- Levi Lincoln (Anti-Jackson) — NAY
- Nathaniel Briggs Borden (Jackson) — NAY
- Samuel Hoar (Anti-Jackson) — NAY
- Stephen Clarendon Phillips (Anti-Jackson) — NAY
- William Barron Calhoun (Anti-Jackson) — NAY
- William Jackson (Anti Masonic) — NAY
Maryland 4 yes, 1 no, 3 did not vote yes or no
- Benjamin Chew Howard (Jackson) — YEA
- Daniel Jenifer (Anti-Jackson) — NAY
- Francis Thomas (Jackson) — YEA
- George Corbin Washington (Anti-Jackson) — YEA
- Isaac McKim (Jackson) — YEA
- James Alfred Pearce (Anti-Jackson) — NOT VOTING
- James Turner (Jackson) — NOT VOTING
- John Nevett Steele (Anti-Jackson) — NOT VOTING
Maine 6 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Francis Ormand Jonathan Smith (Jackson) — YEA
- George Evans (Anti-Jackson) — NAY
- Gorham Parks (Jackson) — YEA
- Jeremiah Bailey (Anti-Jackson) — NOT VOTING
- John Fairfield (Jackson) — YEA
- Joseph Hall (Jackson) — YEA
- Leonard Jarvis (Jackson) — YEA
- Moses Mason Jr. (Jackson) — YEA
Missouri 2 yes, 0 no
Mississippi 2 yes, 0 no
North Carolina 6 yes, 2 no, 4 did not vote yes or no
- Abraham Rencher (Anti-Jackson) — NAY
- Augustine Henry Shepperd (Anti-Jackson) — NOT VOTING
- Ebenezer Pettigrew (Anti-Jackson) — NOT VOTING
- Edmund Deberry (Anti-Jackson) — YEA
- Henry William Connor (Jackson) — YEA
- James Iver McKay (Jackson) — YEA
- Jesse Atherton Bynum (Jackson) — NOT VOTING
- Jesse Speight (Jackson) — YEA
- Lewis Williams (Anti-Jackson) — NAY
- Micajah Thomas Hawkins (Jackson) — YEA
- William Biddle Shepard (Anti-Jackson) — NOT VOTING
- William Montgomery (Jackson) — YEA
New Hampshire 5 yes, 0 no
New Jersey 0 yes, 2 no, 4 did not vote yes or no
- Ferdinand Schureman Schenck (Jackson) — NOT VOTING
- James Parker (Jackson) — NAY
- Philemon Dickerson (Jackson) — NOT VOTING
- Samuel Fowler (Jackson) — NAY
- Thomas Lee (Jackson) — NOT VOTING
- William Norton Shinn (Jackson) — NOT VOTING
New York 27 yes, 6 no, 6 did not vote yes or no
- Aaron Vanderpoel (Jackson) — YEA
- Aaron Ward (Jackson) — YEA
- Abel Huntington (Jackson) — YEA
- Abijah Mann Jr. (Jackson) — YEA
- Abner Hazeltine (Anti-Jackson) — NAY
- Abraham Bockee (Jackson) — YEA
- Churchill Caldom Cambreleng (Jackson) — YEA
- Daniel Wardwell (Jackson) — YEA
- David Abel Russell (Anti-Jackson) — NAY
- Dudley Farlin (Jackson) — YEA
- Ely Moore (Jackson) — NOT VOTING
- Francis Granger (Anti-Jackson) — NOT VOTING
- George Washington Lay (Anti-Jackson) — NAY
- Gerrit Yates Lansing (Jackson) — YEA
- Gideon Hard (Anti-Jackson) — NAY
- Gideon Lee (Jackson) — YEA
- Graham Hurd Chapin (Jackson) — YEA
- Hiram Paine Hunt (Anti-Jackson) — NOT VOTING
- Joel Turrill (Jackson) — YEA
- John Cramer (Jackson) — YEA
- John McKeon (Jackson) — YEA
- John W. Brown (Jackson) — YEA
- Joseph Reynolds (Jackson) — YEA
- Joshua Lee (Jackson) — YEA
- Matthias Jacob Bovee (Jackson) — NOT VOTING
- Nicholas Sickles (Jackson) — YEA
- Philo Case Fuller (Anti-Jackson) — NAY
- Ransom Hooker Gillet (Jackson) — YEA
- Samuel Barton (Jackson) — YEA
- Sherman Page (Jackson) — YEA
- Stephen Banks Leonard (Jackson) — YEA
- Thomas Cutting Love (Anti-Jackson) — NAY
- Timothy Childs (Anti-Jackson) — NOT VOTING
- Ulysses Freeman Doubleday (Jackson) — YEA
- Valentine Efner (Jackson) — NOT VOTING
- William Kendall Fuller (Jackson) — YEA
- William Mason (Jackson) — YEA
- William Seymour (Jackson) — YEA
- William Taylor (Jackson) — YEA
Ohio 8 yes, 8 no, 3 did not vote yes or no
- Bellamy Storer (Anti-Jackson) — NAY
- Benjamin Jones (Jackson) — YEA
- Daniel Kilgore (Jackson) — YEA
- David Spangler (Anti-Jackson) — NAY
- Elias Howell (Anti-Jackson) — NAY
- Elisha Whittlesey (Anti-Jackson) — NAY
- Jeremiah McLene (Jackson) — YEA
- John Chaney (Jackson) — YEA
- John Thomson (Jackson) — YEA
- Jonathan Sloane (Anti Masonic) — NOT VOTING
- Joseph Halsey Crane (Anti-Jackson) — NOT VOTING
- Samson Mason (Anti-Jackson) — NAY
- Samuel Finley Vinton (Anti-Jackson) — NAY
- Taylor Webster (Jackson) — YEA
- Thomas Corwin (Anti-Jackson) — NAY
- Thomas Lyon Hamer (Jackson) — YEA
- William Kennon Sr. (Jackson) — NOT VOTING
- William Key Bond (Anti-Jackson) — NAY
- William Patterson (Jackson) — YEA
Pennsylvania 10 yes, 15 no, 3 did not vote yes or no
- Andrew Beaumont (Jackson) — NOT VOTING
- Andrew Buchanan (Jackson) — YEA
- David Douglas Wagener (Jackson) — YEA
- David Potts Jr. (Anti Masonic) — NAY
- Edward Burd Hubley (Jackson) — YEA
- Edward Darlington (Anti Masonic) — NAY
- George Chambers (Anti Masonic) — NAY
- Harmar Denny (Anti Masonic) — NAY
- Henry Augustus Philip Muhlenberg (Jackson) — YEA
- Henry Logan (Jackson) — YEA
- Jacob Fry Jr. (Jackson) — YEA
- James Harper (Anti-Jackson) — NAY
- Jesse Miller (Jackson) — YEA
- Job Mann (Jackson) — NAY
- Joel Barlow Sutherland (Jackson) — YEA
- John Banks (Anti Masonic) — NOT VOTING
- John Galbraith (Jackson) — YEA
- John Klingensmith Jr. (Jackson) — NOT VOTING
- John Laporte (Jackson) — NAY
- Joseph Biles Anthony (Jackson) — NAY
- Joseph Henderson (Jackson) — NAY
- Joseph Reed Ingersoll (Anti-Jackson) — NAY
- Mathias Morris (Anti-Jackson) — NAY
- Michael Woolston Ash (Jackson) — YEA
- Samuel Smith Harrison (Jackson) — NAY
- Thomas McKean Thompson McKennan (Anti Masonic) — NAY
- William Clark (Anti Masonic) — NAY
- William Hiester (Anti Masonic) — NAY
Rhode Island 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
- Dutee Jerauld Pearce (Anti Masonic) — NAY
- William Sprague (Anti Masonic) — NOT VOTING
South Carolina 4 yes, 0 no, 3 did not vote yes or no
- Francis Wilkinson Pickens (Nullifier) — NOT VOTING
- Henry Laurens Pinckney (Nullifier) — YEA
- James Rogers (Jackson) — YEA
- John King Griffin (Nullifier) — NOT VOTING
- Robert Blair Campbell (Nullifier) — NOT VOTING
- Waddy Thompson Jr. (Anti-Jackson) — YEA
- William John Grayson (Nullifier) — YEA
Tennessee 7 yes, 1 no, 5 did not vote yes or no
- Abram Poindexter Maury (Anti-Jackson) — NAY
- Adam Huntsman (Jackson) — YEA
- Balie Peyton (Anti-Jackson) — NOT VOTING
- Cave Johnson (Jackson) — YEA
- Ebenezer J. Shields (Anti-Jackson) — YEA
- James Israel Standifer (Anti-Jackson) — YEA
- James Knox Polk (Jackson) — NOT VOTING
- John B. Forester (Anti-Jackson) — YEA
- John Bell (Anti-Jackson) — NOT VOTING
- Luke Lea (Anti-Jackson) — YEA
- Samuel Bunch (Anti-Jackson) — YEA
- William Blount Carter (Anti-Jackson) — NOT VOTING
- William Claiborne Dunlap (Jackson) — NOT VOTING
Virginia 15 yes, 3 no, 3 did not vote yes or no
- Charles Fenton Mercer (Anti-Jackson) — NAY
- Edward Lucas (Jackson) — YEA
- George Coke Dromgoole (Jackson) — YEA
- George Loyall (Jackson) — YEA
- George Washington Hopkins (Jackson) — YEA
- Henry Alexander Wise (Jackson) — NAY
- James Garland (Jackson) — NOT VOTING
- James Madison Hite Beale (Jackson) — YEA
- James Wood Bouldin (Jackson) — YEA
- John Mercer Patton (Jackson) — NOT VOTING
- John Roane (Jackson) — YEA
- John Robertson (Anti-Jackson) — NAY
- John Taliaferro (Anti-Jackson) — NOT VOTING
- John Winston Jones (Jackson) — YEA
- John Young Mason (Jackson) — YEA
- Joseph Johnson (Jackson) — YEA
- Nathaniel Herbert Claiborne (Anti-Jackson) — YEA
- Robert Craig (Jackson) — YEA
- Walter Coles (Jackson) — YEA
- William McComas (Anti-Jackson) — YEA
- William Stephen Morgan (Jackson) — YEA
Vermont 0 yes, 5 no
Every vote, by name — 237 members
Select any member to pull their file.
